This document provides information on methods suitable for assessing the likelihood of leakage due to external corrosion of well casings and to evaluate the need for cathodic protection, as well as methods of providing cathodic protection to the external part of these wells in contact with the soil. It also defines requirements for monitoring of performance of CP systems.
Onshore and offshore wells are included in the scope. However, for offshore wells where protection is provided by anodes on the wellhead structure, it is recognized that it might not be practical to achieve full protection of well casings.
This document applies to any gas, oil or water well with metallic casing, whether cemented or not.
However, in special conditions (shallow casings: e.g. 50 m, and homogeneous soil), EN 12954 can be used to achieve the cathodic protection and assess its efficiency.
The general requirements of EN 12954 apply; this document details additional, specific, requirements for CP of well casings.
This document applies to production and injection wells. References later in this document to production also apply to injection.

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This document specifies the “face-to-face” (FTF) and “centre-to-face” (CTF) dimensions for PN and Class designated metal valves used in flanged pipe systems.
This document covers valves with the following PN, Class and DN values:
—   PN 2,5; PN 6; PN 10; PN 16; PN 25; PN 40; PN 63; PN 100; PN 160; PN 250; PN 320; PN 400;
—   Class 125; Class 150; Class 250; Class 300; Class 600; Class 900; Class 1 500; Class 2 500;
—   DN 10; DN 15; DN 20; DN 25; DN 32; DN 40; DN 50; DN 65; DN 80; DN 100; DN 125; DN 150; DN 200; DN 250; DN 300; DN 350; DN 400; DN 450; DN 500; DN 600; DN 700; DN 750; DN 800; DN 900; DN 1 000; DN 1 050; DN 1 200; DN 1 400; DN 1 600; DN 1 800; DN 2 000.
For valves in other shell materials than metal the same FTF and CTF dimensions can be used.
For relationship between DN and NPS, see Annex B.

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This document specifies methods used to evaluate the external corrosion hazards of well casings, as well as cathodic protection means and devices to be implemented in order to prevent corrosion of the external part of these wells in contact with the soil.
This document applies to any gas, oil or water well with metallic casing, whether cemented or not.
However, in special conditions (shallow casings: e.g. 50 m, and homogeneous soil), EN 12954 can be used to achieve the cathodic protection and assess its efficiency.

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This document specifies requirements, design and test methods for factory made thermally insulated bonded valve assemblies for directly buried district cooling distribution systems, comprising a steel valve from DN 15 to DN 1200, rigid polyurethane foam insulation and a casing of polyethylene.
The valve assembly can also include the following additional elements: measuring wires, spacers and diffusion barriers.
This document applies only to insulated valve assemblies, for continuous operation with water at various temperatures (1 to 30) °C and a maximum operation pressure of 25 bar.
The design is based on an expected service life with continuous operation of a minimum 50 years.
NOTE   An expected service life of 50 years presupposes that treated water is used.

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This document specifies requirements, design and test methods for factory made thermally insulated bonded fitting assemblies for directly buried district cooling distribution systems, comprising a service fitting from DN 15 to DN 1200, rigid polyurethane foam insulation and a casing of polyethylene.
The fitting assembly can also include the following additional elements: measuring wires, spacers and diffusion barriers.
This document covers the following fitting assemblies: bend, tee, reducer, cap and anchor.
This document applies only to insulated fitting assemblies, for continuous operation with water at various temperatures (1 to 30) °C and a maximum operation pressure of 25 bar.
The design is based on an expected service life with continuous operation of a minimum 50 years.
NOTE   An expected service life of 50 years presupposes that treated water is used.

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This document specifies the "face-to-face" (FTF) and "centre-to-face" (CTF) dimensions for PN and Class designated metal valves used in flanged pipe systems.
This document covers valves with the following PN, Class and DN values:
-   PN 2,5; PN 6; PN 10; PN 16; PN 25; PN 40; PN 63; PN 100; PN 160; PN 250; PN 320; PN 400;
-   Class 125; Class 150; Class 250; Class 300; Class 600; Class 900; Class 1 500; Class 2 500;
-   DN 10; DN 15; DN 20; DN 25; DN 32; DN 40; DN 50; DN 65; DN 80; DN 100; DN 125; DN 150; DN 200; DN 250; DN 300; DN 350; DN 400; DN 450; DN 500; DN 600; DN 700; DN 750; DN 800; DN 900; DN 1 000; DN 1050; DN 1 200; DN 1 400; DN 1 600; DN 1 800; DN 2 000.
For valves in other shell materials than metal the same FTF and CTF dimensions may be used.
For relationship between DN and NPS, see Annex B.

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This document specifies the requirements for design, manufacture and installation of metal bellows expansion joints with circular cross section for pressure applications with maximum allowable pressure greater than 0,5 bar.

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This document specifies requirements, design and test methods for factory made thermally insulated bonded fitting assemblies for directly buried district cooling distribution systems, comprising a service fitting from DN 15 to DN 1200, rigid polyurethane foam insulation and a casing of polyethylene.
The fitting assembly may also include the following additional elements: measuring wires, spacers and diffusion barriers.
This document covers the following fitting assemblies: bend, tee, reducer, cap, single use compensator and anchor.
This document applies only to insulated fitting assemblies, for continuous operation with water at various
temperatures (1 to 30)°C and a maximum operation pressure of 25 bar. The design is based on an expected service life with continuous operation of a minimum 50 years.

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This document specifies requirements, design and test methods for factory made thermally insulated bonded valve assemblies for directly buried district cooling distribution systems, comprising a steel valve  from DN 15 to DN 1200, rigid polyurethane foam insulation and a casing of polyethylene.
The valve assembly may also include the following additional elements: measuring wires, spacers and diffusion barriers.
This document applies only to insulated valve assemblies, for continuous operation with water at various temperatures (1 to 30) °C and a maximum operation pressure of 25 bar.
The design is based on an expected service life with continuous operation of a minimum 50 years.

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This document specifies the requirements for design, manufacture and installation of metal bellows expansion joints with circular cross section for pressure applications, i.e. maximum allowable pressure greater than 0,5 bar.

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This document specifies requirements and test methods for factory made thermally insulated flexible pipe-in-pipe assemblies for directly buried district cooling distribution systems, comprising a service pipe and a casing of polyethylene. The pipe assembly can also include the following additional elements: measuring wires, spacers and diffusion barriers.
This document is intended to be used in conjunction with EN 17414‑2 or EN 17414‑3.
This document applies only to insulated pipe assemblies, for continuous operation with water at various temperatures (1 to 30) °C and a maximum operation pressure of 25 bar dependent on material specified.
The design is based on an expected service life with continuous operation of a minimum 50 years. For pipe systems with plastic service pipes, the respective temperature profiles are defined in EN 17414‑2 and EN 17414‑3.
NOTE For the transport of other liquids, for example potable water, additional requirements could be applicable.

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This document specifies requirements and test methods for factory made thermally insulated bonded flexible pipe-in-pipe assemblies for directly buried district cooling distribution systems, comprising a service pipe and a casing of polyethylene. The pipe assembly can also include the following additional elements: measuring wires, spacers and diffusion barriers.
This document is intended to be used in conjunction with EN 17414 1.
This document applies only to insulated pipe assemblies, for continuous operation with water at various temperatures (1 to 30) °C and a maximum operation pressure of 25 bar dependent on material specified.
The design is based on an expected service life with continuous operation of a minimum 50 years.
This document does not cover surveillance systems.
In conjunction with the other parts of EN 17414, this document is applicable to pipes, fittings, their joints and to joints with components made of non-plastics materials intended to be used for district cooling installations.
NOTE   For the transport of other liquids, for example potable water, additional requirements could be applicable.

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This document specifies requirements and test methods for factory made thermally insulated non bonded flexible pipe-in-pipe assemblies for directly buried district cooling distribution systems, comprising a service pipe from DN 15 to DN 200 and a casing of polyethylene. The pipe assembly may also include the following additional elements: measuring wires, spacers and diffusion barriers.
This document is intended to be used in conjunction with prEN 17414-1 ).
This document applies only to insulated pipe assemblies, for continuous operation with water at various temperatures (1 to 30) °C and a maximum operation pressure of 25 bar dependent on material specified.
The design is based on an expected service life with continuous operation of a minimum 50 years.
This document does not cover surveillance systems.
NOTE   For the transport of other liquids, for example potable water, additional requirements may be applicable.

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This document specifies requirements, design and test methods for straight lengths of factory made thermally insulated pipe-in-pipe assemblies for directly buried district cooling distribution systems, comprising a service pipe from DN 15 to DN 1200, rigid polyurethane foam insulation and a casing of polyethylene. The pipe assembly can also include the following additional elements: measuring wires, spacers and diffusion barriers.
This document applies only to insulated pipe assemblies, for continuous operation with water at various temperatures (1 to 30) °C and a maximum operation pressure of 25 bar.
The design is based on an expected service life with continuous operation of a minimum 50 years.

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This document specifies the requirements for portable locating leak detectors and fixed gas detectors for all refrigerants.
Locating detectors used in factories for manufacturing processes are not included in the Scope of prEN 14624.
1.1   Product application:
This document applies to different applications and environments such as plant and machine rooms, production rooms, cold rooms, supermarkets, occupied spaces like offices and hotels.
1.2   Product performance:
This document specifies minimum requirements for sensitivity, operating range, response time, environmental conditions and cross sensitivity from interference gases.
1.3   Product installation:
This document gives guidance of suitable technology, location of detection points, interconnection with secondary equipment (e.g. initiation of mechanical ventilation, personnel warning, and equipment shutdown).
1.4   Service and maintenance:
This document gives guidance for service and maintenance: Sensors and mechanical equipment have a limited operating life and require regular performance verification to ensure conformity.

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This document specifies requirements and test methods for factory made thermally insulated non bonded flexible pipe-in-pipe assemblies for directly buried district cooling distribution systems, comprising a service pipe from DN 15 to DN 200 and a casing of polyethylene. The pipe assembly may also include the following additional elements: measuring wires, spacers and diffusion barriers.
This document is intended to be used in conjunction with prEN 17414-1 ).
This document applies only to insulated pipe assemblies, for continuous operation with water at various temperatures (1 to 30) °C and a maximum operation pressure of 25 bar dependent on material specified.
The design is based on an expected service life with continuous operation of a minimum 50 years.
This document does not cover surveillance systems.
NOTE   For the transport of other liquids, for example potable water, additional requirements may be applicable.

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This document specifies requirements and test methods for factory made thermally insulated bonded flexible pipe-in-pipe assemblies for directly buried district cooling distribution systems, comprising a service pipe from DN 15 to DN 200 and a casing of polyethylene. The pipe assembly may also include the following additional elements: measuring wires, spacers and diffusion barriers.
This document is intended to be used in conjunction with prEN 17414-1 ).
This document applies only to insulated pipe assemblies, for continuous operation with water at various temperatures (1 to 30) °C and a maximum operation pressure of 25 bar dependent on material specified.
The design is based on an expected service life with continuous operation of a minimum 50 years.
This document does not cover surveillance systems.
NOTE   For the transport of other liquids, for example potable water, additional requirements may be applicable.

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This document specifies requirements and test methods for factory made thermally insulated flexible pipe-in-pipe assemblies for directly buried district cooling distribution systems, comprising a service pipe from DN 15 to DN 200 and a casing of polyethylene. The pipe assembly may also include the following additional elements: measuring wires, spacers and diffusion barriers.
This document is intended to be used in conjunction with prEN 17414-2 or prEN 17414-3.
This document applies only to insulated pipe assemblies, for continuous operation with water at various temperatures (1 to 30) °C and a maximum operation pressure of 25 bar dependent on material specified.
The design is based on an expected service life with continuous operation of a minimum 50 years.
This document does not cover surveillance systems.
NOTE   For the transport of other liquids, for example potable water, additional requirements may be applicable.

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This document specifies requirements, design and test methods for straight lengths of factory made thermally insulated pipe-in-pipe assemblies for directly buried district cooling distribution systems, comprising a service pipe from DN 15 to DN 1200, rigid polyurethane foam insulation and a casing of polyethylene. The pipe assembly may also include the following additional elements: measuring wires, spacers and diffusion barriers.
This document applies only to insulated pipe assemblies, for continuous operation with water at various temperatures (1 to 30) °C and a maximum operation pressure of 25 bar.
The design is based on an expected service life with continuous operation of a minimum 50 years.

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This document describes the general principles for the implementation and management of a system of cathodic protection against corrosive attacks on structures which are buried or in contact with soils, surface fresh waters or underground waters, with and without the interference of external electrical sources. It specifies the protection criteria to be achieved to demonstrate the cathodic protection effectiveness.
For structures that cannot be electrically isolated from neighbouring influencing structures, it may be impossible to use the criteria defined in the present document. In this case, EN 14505 will be applied (see 9.4 "Electrical continuity/discontinuity").
To assist in forming a decision whether or not to apply cathodic protection the corrosion likelihood can be evaluated using Annex A. Annex A summarizes the requirements of EN 12501-1 [2] and EN 12501-2 [3].
Cathodic protection of structures immersed in seawater is covered by EN 12473 and a series of standards more specific for various applications.
Cathodic protection for reinforced concrete structures is covered by EN ISO 12696.
This document is applicable in conjunction with:
-   EN ISO 15589-1 for application for buried or immersed cathodically pipelines,
-   EN 50162 to manage d.c. stray currents,
-   EN ISO 18086 to manage corrosion due to a.c. interference from high voltage power sources and a.c. traction systems,
-   EN 13509 for cathodic protection measurement techniques
-   EN 50443 to manage protection for touch and step voltage.

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This document, in conjunction with ISO 11296-1, specifies requirements and test methods for pipes which are formed on site by spirally winding and jointing a pre-manufactured profiled plastics strip, or a profiled plastics strip and integral locking joiner strip, and used for the renovation of underground non-pressure drainage and sewerage networks.
It applies to spirally-wound pipes of fixed or variable diameter made of profiled plastics strips, with or without steel stiffening elements, and installed by one of two methods.
The first method employs a dedicated winding machine in front of the open end of an existing pipeline, e.g. in a manhole. The pipes thus formed are simultaneously inserted into the existing pipeline by the winding forces, and by certain techniques can also be expanded in diameter after or during insertion.
The second method employs a dedicated winding machine which forms the pipe as it traverses the existing pipeline from one manhole to the next.
It applies to profiled plastics strips of unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC U) with integral locking mechanism, or of high density polyethylene (HDPE) with integrally welded joints.

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This European Standard gives requirements and the corresponding test/assessment methods applicable to leak detection kits based on the detection of the presence of liquid and/or vapour in interstitial spaces, leakage containments or monitoring wells. The kits are usually composed by:
- sensing device(s);
- evaluation device;
- alarm device.

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This European Standard gives requirements and the corresponding test/assessment methods applicable to leak detection kits (leak detector) based on the measurement of pressure change. Leak detection kits are intended to be used with double skin, underground or above ground, pressurized or non-pressurized, tanks or pipework designed for water polluting liquids/fluids. The kits are usually composed of:
-   measuring device;
-   evaluation device;
-   alarm device;
-   pressure generator;
-   pressure relief device;
-   liquid stop device;
-   condensate trap.

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This European Standard specifies the general principles for leak detection systems for use with double-skin tanks, single-skin tanks and pipework designed for water polluting fluids.

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This standard gives requirements and the corresponding test/assessment methods applicable to leak detection lining kits and leak detection jacket kits. Leak detection lining kits and leak detection jackets kits intended to be used as post-installed to create an interstitial space or leakage containment in single skin underground or above ground, non-pressurized, tanks designed for water polluting liquids. The kit has to be used only in conjunction with leak detection kits covered by prEN 13160-2 to prEN 13160-4.

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This European Standard gives requirements and the corresponding test/assessment methods applicable to leak detection kits based on the drop of the liquid level in the leak detection liquid reservoir. Leak detection kits are intended to be used with double skin, underground or above ground, non-pressurized, tanks designed for water polluting liquids.
The liquid leak detection kits are usually composed of:
- sensing device (liquid sensor);
- evaluation device;
- alarm device.

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This standard gives requirements and corresponding test\assessment methods applicable to leak detection kits, based upon volumetric loss from within the tank and/or pipework system. The kits usually comprise:
- Measuring Device
- Evaluation Device
- Alarm Device
Intended use:
Leak Detection kits are intended to be used in\with single or double skin underground tanks or single or double skin underground and/or aboveground, pipework designed for flammable liquids having a flash point not exceeding 100 °C.

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ISO 6553:2016 specifies mandatory and optional markings for automatic steam traps.

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This European Standard specifies the requirements for leak detection systems - class V for use with systems designed for fuels which are flammable, having a flash point up to but not exceeding 100 °C.

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This standard gives requirements and the corresponding test/assessment methods applicable to leak detection kits, based upon volumetric loss from within the tank or pressurised pipework system. The kits are usually composed by:
- measuring device
; - evaluation device
; - alarm device

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This standard gives requirements and the corresponding test/assessment methods applicable to leak detection kits based on the drop of the liquid level in the leak detector header tank. The kits are usually composed of:
- sensing device;
- evaluation device;
- alarm device.

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This European Standard specifies performance requirements and describes test methods for pipes and fittings for the renovation of underground drain and sewer systems by lining with a single rigid annulus of structural cementitious grout formed behind a plastics inner layer. This plastics layer serves as permanent formwork anchored to the grout. It is applicable to plastics inner layers and grout systems with or without steel reinforcement.
This European Standard does not apply to the structural design of the lining system.
NOTE   Systems with multiple annuli are available, but these are controlled by patent rights and not covered by this European Standard.

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This European Standard covers the general principles of cathodic protection when applied in seawater, brackish waters and marine mud. It is intended to be an introduction, to provide a link between the theoretical aspects and the practical applications, and to constitute a support to the other European Standards devoted to cathodic protection of steel structures in seawater.
This European Standard specifies the criteria required for cathodic protection. It provides recommendations and information on reference electrodes, design considerations and prevention of the secondary effects of cathodic protection.
The practical applications of cathodic protection in seawater are covered by the following standards:
-   EN 12495, Cathodic protection for fixed steel offshore structures;
-   EN ISO 13174, Cathodic protection of harbour installations (ISO 13174);
-   EN 12496, Galvanic anodes for cathodic protection in seawater and saline mud;
-   EN 13173, Cathodic protection for steel offshore floating structures;
-   EN 16222, Cathodic protection of ship hulls;
-   EN 12474, Cathodic protection of submarine pipelines;
-   ISO 15589 2, Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries - Cathodic protection of pipeline transportation systems - Part 2: Offshore pipelines.
For cathodic protection of steel reinforced concrete whether exposed to seawater or to the atmosphere, EN ISO 12696 applies.

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The presence of ac power supply systems or of a.c. electric traction systems (in this standard also indicated as a.c. power systems) may cause voltages to build up in pipeline systems,(in this standard indicated as interfered systems) running in the close vicinity, due to one or more of the following mechanisms:
   inductive coupling,
   conductive coupling,
   capacitive coupling.
Such voltages may cause danger to persons, damage to pipelines or connected equipment or disturbance to the electrical/ electronic equipment connected to the pipeline.
This European Standard deals with the situations where these effects may arise and with the maximum tolerable limits of the interference effects, taking into account the behaviour of the ac power systems both in normal operating condition and/or during faults.
NOTE In the worst case, the pipe may not disperse current to ground. As a consequence, the prospective touch voltage coincides with the interference voltage.
This European Standard applies to all metallic pipelines irrespective of the conveyed fluid, e.g. liquid or gas, liable to be interfered by high voltage a.c. railway and high voltage a.c. power supply systems.
The objective of this standard is to establish:
   the procedure for evaluating the e.m. interference;
   the interference distance to be considered;
   the types of coupling to be considered for operating and fault conditions of the high voltage a.c. electric traction systems and high voltage a.c. power supply systems;
   the configurations to be considered for both metallic pipeline and high voltage a.c. electric traction systems or high voltage a.c. power systems;
   the limits of the voltages due to the electromagnetic interference;
   information on interference situations, calculation methods, measuring methods, mitigation measures, management of interference.
This European Standard is applicable to all new metallic pipelines and all new high voltage a.c. electric traction systems and high voltage a.c. power supply systems and all major modifications that may change significantly the interference effect.
This European Standard only relates to phenomena at the fundamental power frequency (e.g. 50 Hz or 16,7 Hz).
This European Standard does not apply to:
   all aspects of corrosion,
   the coupling from a.c. railway and power supply systems with nominal voltages less than or equal to 1 kV,
   interference effects on the equipment not electrically connected to the pipeline.

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The presence of ac power supply systems or of a.c. electric traction systems (in this standard also indicated as a.c. power systems) may cause voltages to build up in pipeline systems,(in this standard indicated as interfered systems) running in the close vicinity, due to one or more of the following mechanisms:  inductive coupling,  conductive coupling,  capacitive coupling. Such voltages may cause danger to persons, damage to pipelines or connected equipment or disturbance to the electrical/ electronic equipment connected to the pipeline. This European Standard deals with the situations where these effects may arise and with the maximum tolerable limits of the interference effects, taking into account the behaviour of the ac power systems both in normal operating condition and/or during faults. NOTE In the worst case, the pipe may not disperse current to ground. As a consequence, the prospective touch voltage coincides with the interference voltage. This European Standard applies to all metallic pipelines irrespective of the conveyed fluid, e.g. liquid or gas, liable to be interfered by high voltage a.c. railway and high voltage a.c. power supply systems. The objective of this standard is to establish:  the procedure for evaluating the e.m. interference;  the interference distance to be considered;  the types of coupling to be considered for operating and fault conditions of the high voltage a.c. electric traction systems and high voltage a.c. power supply systems;  the configurations to be considered for both metallic pipeline and high voltage a.c. electric traction systems or high voltage a.c. power systems;  the limits of the voltages due to the electromagnetic interference;  information on interference situations, calculation methods, measuring methods, mitigation measures, management of interference. This European Standard is applicable to all new metallic pipelines and all new high voltage a.c. electric traction systems and high voltage a.c. power supply systems and all major modifications that may change significantly the interference effect. This European Standard only relates to phenomena at the fundamental power frequency (e.g. 50 Hz or 16,7 Hz). This European Standard does not apply to:  all aspects of corrosion,  the coupling from a.c. railway and power supply systems with nominal voltages less than or equal to 1 kV,  interference effects on the equipment not electrically connected to the pipeline.

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This European Standard specifies the requirements for the application of liquid applied epoxy internal linings, for the corrosion protection of steel tubes.
This type of lining is generally used in the transport and distribution, under pressure or by gravity, of water intended for human consumption and industrial use, sea water, waste water and also in fire water. The temperature of the water transported generally does not exceed 50 °C.
The choice of the lining and its limits of use depend on the type of product used, the pipe laying conditions, the temperature and the chemical composition of the fluid. The choice of the product for the medium to be transported and its qualification are not part of this European Standard.
The lining consists normally of one layer of liquid product, applied by spray airless technique after surface preparation.
All or some of the requirements of this European Standard can apply to the internal linings of fittings, if agreed by the purchaser and the coater.
The lining in this European Standard can be applied to longitudinally or spirally welded tubes and to seamless steel tubes used for the construction of pipelines for conveying liquids.
These tubes are not intended to be bent after the epoxy lining has been applied.
This European Standard does not cover in-situ applied or rehabilitation linings.
The constituent materials of epoxy linings, when used under the conditions for which they are designed, in permanent or temporary contact with water intended for human consumption, should not change the quality of that water to such an extent that it fails to comply with the requirements of European regulations at the end user. For this purpose, reference should be made to the relevant national standards transposing EN standards when available, dealing with the influence of materials on water quality.

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This European Standard specifies requirements for the application of factory applied external bitumen based hot applied coatings for the corrosion protection of steel tubes and fittings for onshore and offshore pipelines.
This specification covers the use of bitumen based enamel when the design temperature of the pipeline is within the following limits:
-   oxidized bitumen   - 15 °C to + 75 °C;
-   modified bitumen   - 30 °C to + 90 °C.
The coatings described in this European Standard can be applied to longitudinally or spirally welded tubes or to seamless tubes and fittings used for the construction of pipelines for the conveyance of liquids or gases.
NOTE   Tubes coated with bitumen based enamel may be further protected by means of cathodic protection.

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This document gives a review of influencing factors of the corrosion likelihood of stainless steels used as tubes, tanks and equipment in water distribution and storage systems as defined in EN 12502-1.

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This document gives a review of influencing factors of the corrosion likelihood of hot dip galvanized steel and cast iron, used as tubes, tanks and equipment, unalloyed and low alloy ferrous materials in water distribution and storage systems as defined in EN 12502-1.

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This document gives a review of influencing factors of the corrosion likelihood of copper and copper alloys used as tubes, tanks and equipment in water distribution and storage systems as defined in EN 12502-1.

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This document reviews the influencing factors for the corrosion likelihood of bare unalloyed or low alloyed ferrous materials (mild steels and cast irons) used as tubes, tanks and equipment in water distribution and storage systems, except for water intended for human consumption.
NOTE   See EN 12502-1.

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This document specifies requirements and test methods of foam producing solutions for leak detection (hereafter called leak detection solution) used for leak detection of combustible gases of the 1st family (town gas), 2nd family (natural gas), and 3rd family (liquefied petroleum gases (LPG)) (see EN 437) within the temperature range of -15 °C or 0 °C to 50 °C. It is applicable for leak detection solutions, which are delivered as ready to use solutions, e.g. in spray cans.
Note   The leak detection solution covered by this document may also be used for other compressed gases. In this case the producer has to be consulted.

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This document gives guidance for the assessment of the corrosion likelihood of metallic materials in water distribution and storage systems, as a result of corrosion on the water-side.
NOTE   This document lists the different types of corrosion and describes in general terms the factors influencing corrosion likelihood.
Water distribution and storage systems considered in this document are used for waters intended for human consumption according to EC directive 98/83/EEC and for waters of similar chemical composition.
This document does not cover systems that convey the following types of water.
-   sea water;
-   brackish water;
-   geothermal water;
-   sewage water;
-   swimming pool water;
-   open cooling tower water;
-   recirculating heating and cooling water;
-   demineralized water.
Parts 2 to 5 of this document cover the factors influencing the corrosion likelihood for copper and copper alloys, hot-dip galvanized ferrous materials, stainless steels and cast iron, unalloyed and low alloyed steels in detail.
This document does not cover lead.

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This document gives a review of influencing factors of the corrosion likelihood of hot dip galvanized steel and cast iron, used as tubes, tanks and equipment, unalloyed and low alloy ferrous materials in water distribution and storage systems as defined in EN 12502-1.

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This document gives a review of influencing factors of the corrosion likelihood of stainless steels used as tubes, tanks and equipment in water distribution and storage systems as defined in EN 12502-1.

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This document reviews the influencing factors for the corrosion likelihood of bare unalloyed or low alloyed ferrous materials (mild steels and cast irons) used as tubes, tanks and equipment in water distribution and storage systems, except for water intended for human consumption.
NOTE   See EN 12502-1.

  • Standard
    12 pages
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This document gives a review of influencing factors of the corrosion likelihood of copper and copper alloys used as tubes, tanks and equipment in water distribution and storage systems as defined in EN 12502-1.

  • Standard
    17 pages
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This document gives guidance for the assessment of the corrosion likelihood of metallic materials in water distribution and storage systems, as a result of corrosion on the water-side.
NOTE   This document lists the different types of corrosion and describes in general terms the factors influencing corrosion likelihood.
Water distribution and storage systems considered in this document are used for waters intended for human consumption according to EC directive 98/83/EEC and for waters of similar chemical composition.
This document does not cover systems that convey the following types of water.
-   sea water;
-   brackish water;
-   geothermal water;
-   sewage water;
-   swimming pool water;
-   open cooling tower water;
-   recirculating heating and cooling water;
-   demineralized water.
Parts 2 to 5 of this document cover the factors influencing the corrosion likelihood for copper and copper alloys, hot-dip galvanized ferrous materials, stainless steels and cast iron, unalloyed and low alloyed steels in detail.
This document does not cover lead.

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The purpose of this standard is to define the internal and/or external coatings of polyamide powders applied by dipping in a fluidised bed or by spraying, or by roto-coating. These coatings are intended for protecting the outer and inner surface of steel tubes and their fittings (components) used as pipeline component parts. This standard may be applied for accessories (such as valves, pumps, screens, etc ... ).
This type of coating is used for the protection of buried, submerged or above ground pipelines conveying fluids at working temperatures between 0 °C and + 60 °C. Other working service temperature may be used after agreement between the purchaser and the coater.
The coatings covered by this standard are applicable to longitudinally or spirally welded steel tubes and to seamless steel tubes and their fittings components used for the construction of pipelines conveying liquids.
The internal coating of tubes to be used for the transportation of water intended for human consumption shall not affect the quality of that water to such an extent that it fails to comply with the requirements of the EU and EFTA regulations.
For this purpose, reference shall be made to the relevant national regulations and standards, transposing EN standards when available, dealing with the influence of materials on water quality and to the requirements for coatings.
NOTE   An European Acceptance Scheme (EAS) is in course of development in relation to the CPD and the DWD. Its requirements will be introduced in this standard when completed.

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This European Standard specifies the application requirements and methods of test of liquid applied epoxy paints on the internal surface for the reduction of friction of tubes and pipeline fittings for conveyance of non-corrosive gas.
Other paints or paint systems are not excluded provided they comply with the requirements given in this standard.
The coating consist of one layer of liquid product, normally shop applied onto abrasive blast cleaned steel by airless spray or conventional spray techniques. Brush application may be used only for repairs.
The coating qualified in accordance with this standard is considered suitable for operating temperatures between
- 20 °C and + 110 °C.
In this European Standard the word "components" is used for tubes and fittings.

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