77.140.25 - Spring steels
ICS 77.140.25 Details
Spring steels
Federstahle
Aciers a ressorts
Vzmetna jekla
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This document applies to patented cold drawn unalloyed steel wire of circular cross-section for the
manufacture of mechanical springs for static duty and dynamic duty applications.
General technical delivery requirements can be found in EN 10021.
- Standard30 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document applies to patented cold drawn unalloyed steel wire of circular cross-section for the manufacture of mechanical springs for static duty and dynamic duty applications.
General technical delivery requirements can be found in EN 10021.
- Standard30 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the technical delivery requirements for round and flat bars and wire rods manufactured from the alloyed steels listed in Table 4, intended for hot-formed and subsequently heat-treated springs or cold-formed and subsequently heat-treated springs. The products are supplied in one of the heat-treatment conditions given for the different types of products in Table 2 and in one of the surface conditions given in Table 3. NOTE 1 Table 4 only considers steels that have gained certain international importance. This does, however, not mean that these are available in all industrial countries. In addition, a great number of other steels are specified in regional and national standards. NOTE 2 Non-alloy steels also for the production of springs are covered by the wire rod specification in ISO 16120-4. NOTE 3 International Standards relating to steels conforming with the chemical composition requirements in Table 4, but supplied in other product forms or other treatment conditions or intended for special applications, are given in the bibliography.
- Standard28 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies the technical delivery conditions for cold rolled narrow steel strip made of non alloy and alloy steel grades in the form of coils and cut lengths in rolling widths less than 600 mm. Cold rolled narrow steel strip is available in grades of case hardening steel and of steels for quenching and tempering for general and special applications particularily springs.
- Case hardening steels in thicknesses up to and including 10 mm;
- steels for quenching and tempering in thicknesses up to and including 6 mm in the conditions annealed (+A), annealed and skin passed (+LC) or cold rolled (+CR);
- steels in the quenched and tempered condition (+QT) in thicknesses between 0,30 mm and 3,00 mm.
In special cases supplementary requirements or deviations with respect to this document can be agreed between the purchaser and the supplier at the time of enquiry and order (see 5.2 and Annex A).
In addition to the requirements of this document, the general technical delivery requirements specified in EN 10021 apply.
This document does not cover cold rolled flat products for which separate standards exist, e.g.:
- cold rolled uncoated low carbon steel narrow strip for cold forming (EN 10139);
- cold rolled steel flat products with higher yield strength for cold forming (EN 10268).
- Standard24 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies requirements for carbon steel wire of round cross-section supplied in the cold-draw condition intended for the manufacture of springs for bedding and seating used in the automotive and furniture manufacturing industries. This document is applicable to wire supplies in the uncoated condition, that is, without a metallic coating.
- Standard8 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies the technical delivery conditions for cold rolled narrow steel strip made of non alloy and alloy steel grades in the form of coils and cut lengths in rolling widths less than 600 mm. Cold rolled narrow steel strip is available in grades of case hardening steel and of steels for quenching and tempering for general and special applications particularily springs.
— Case hardening steels in thicknesses up to and including 10 mm;
— Steels for quenching and tempering in thicknesses up to and including 6 mm in the conditions annealed (+A), annealed and skin passed (+LC) or cold rolled (+CR);
— Steels in the quenched and tempered condition (+QT) in thicknesses between 0,30 mm and 3,00 mm.
In special cases supplementary requirements or deviations with respect to this document can be agreed between the purchaser and the supplier at the time of enquiry and order (see 5.2 and Annex A).
In addition to the requirements of this document, the general technical delivery requirements specified in EN 10021 apply.
This document does not cover cold rolled flat products for which separate standards exist, e.g.:
— Cold rolled uncoated low carbon steel narrow strip for cold forming (EN 10139);
— Cold rolled steel flat products with higher yield strength for cold forming (EN 10268).
- Standard24 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
ISO 6931-1:2016 specifies the grades of stainless steels which are generally used in the cold drawn condition in the form of wire of circular cross-section up to 10,00 mm in diameter, for the production of springs and spring parts exposed to corrosive effects and sometimes to slightly increased temperatures (see Annex A).
Certain steel grades covered by ISO 16143‑2 are also used for springs, although to a much lesser extent. In these cases, the mechanical properties (tensile strength, etc.) will be agreed between purchaser and supplier. Similarly, diameters between 10,00 mm and 15,00 mm can be ordered according to the specifications of this part of ISO 6931, in which case the parties will agree upon the required mechanical characteristics.
In addition to the specifications of this part of ISO 6931, the general technical delivery requirements of ISO 404 are applicable.
- Standard26 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
ISO 6931-1:2016 specifies the grades of stainless steels which are generally used in the cold drawn condition in the form of wire of circular cross-section up to 10,00 mm in diameter, for the production of springs and spring parts exposed to corrosive effects and sometimes to slightly increased temperatures (see Annex A).
Certain steel grades covered by ISO 16143‑2 are also used for springs, although to a much lesser extent. In these cases, the mechanical properties (tensile strength, etc.) will be agreed between purchaser and supplier. Similarly, diameters between 10,00 mm and 15,00 mm can be ordered according to the specifications of this part of ISO 6931, in which case the parties will agree upon the required mechanical characteristics.
In addition to the specifications of this part of ISO 6931, the general technical delivery requirements of ISO 404 are applicable.
- Standard26 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This European Standard specifies the requirements relating to:
Steel FE-PA18
Quenched and cold drawn
Wire for spring
D ≤ 4,0 mm
for aerospace applications.
- Standard8 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
ISO 6931-1:2016 specifies the grades of stainless steels which are generally used in the cold drawn condition in the form of wire of circular cross-section up to 10,00 mm in diameter, for the production of springs and spring parts exposed to corrosive effects and sometimes to slightly increased temperatures (see Annex A). Certain steel grades covered by ISO 16143‑2 are also used for springs, although to a much lesser extent. In these cases, the mechanical properties (tensile strength, etc.) will be agreed between purchaser and supplier. Similarly, diameters between 10,00 mm and 15,00 mm can be ordered according to the specifications of this part of ISO 6931, in which case the parties will agree upon the required mechanical characteristics. In addition to the specifications of this part of ISO 6931, the general technical delivery requirements of ISO 404 are applicable.
- Standard19 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard19 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
1.1 This European Standard applies to oil hardened and tempered spring steel wire made from unalloyed or alloyed steels. They are primarily subject to torsional stresses such as in coil springs for compression and extension and in special cases also for applications where the spring wire is subject to bending stresses such as lever springs.
As a rule unalloyed steels are used for applications at room temperature whereas alloyed steels are generally used at a temperature above room temperature. Alloyed steels may also be chosen for above average tensile strengths.
1.2 In addition to this European Standard, the general technical delivery requirements of EN 10021 are applicable.
- Standard18 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This Part of EN 10270 applies to oil hardened and tempered spring steel wire made from unalloyed or alloyed steels. They are primarily subject to torsional stresses such as in compression and extension springs and in special cases also for applications where the spring wire is subject to bending stresses such as lever springs. As a rule unalloyed steels are used for applications at room temperature whereas alloyed steels are generally used at a temperature above room temperature. Alloyed steels may also be chosen for above average tensile strengths. In addition to this part of EN 10270 the general technical delivery requirements of EN 10021 are applicable.
- Standard18 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
ISO 6931-2:2005 applies to cold-rolled narrow strip of thicknesses up to and including 3 mm, in rolled widths less than 600 mm, made from stainless steel.
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- Standard28 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This Part of this European Standard specifies the nominal dimensions and the tolerances on dimensions and shape of hot rolled steel flat bars for springs with three different types of profiles (A, B, and C). Formulas for calculation the moment of inertia are specified in annex A.
This standard is applicable only to spring steel flat bars produced from steel grades specified in EN 10089.
- Standard15 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This Part of this European Standard specifies the nominal dimensions and the tolerances on dimensions and shape of hot rolled spring steel flat bars for ribbed and grooved spring leaves.
This standard is applicable only to steel flats produced from steel grades specified in EN 10089.
- Standard9 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This Part of this European Standard specifies the nominal dimensions and the tolerances on dimensions and shape of hot rolled steel flat bars for springs with three different types of profiles (A, B, and C). Formulas for calculation the moment of inertia are specified in annex A.
This standard is applicable only to spring steel flat bars produced from steel grades specified in EN 10089.
- Standard15 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This Part of this European Standard specifies the nominal dimensions and the tolerances on dimensions and shape of hot rolled spring steel flat bars for ribbed and grooved spring leaves.
This standard is applicable only to steel flats produced from steel grades specified in EN 10089.
- Standard9 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 This European Standard specifies the technical delivery requirements for round and flat bars and rod manufactured from the alloy steels listed in table 3, intended for hot-formed and subsequently heat-treated springs or cold-formed and subsequently heat-treated springs. The products are supplied in one of the heat-treatment conditions given for the different types of products in table 1, lines 2 to 6, and in one of the surface conditions given in table 2.
- Standard33 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 This European Standard applies to cold rolled narrow strip of thickness up to and including 3 mm in rolled widths less than 600 mm made from the stainless steel grades listed in table 1. The steels are currently used in the conditions given in table 4 for the production of springs and spring parts that are exposed to corrosive effects and sometimes slightly increased temperatures (see A.1).
- Standard29 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 This European Standard specifies the technical delivery requirements for round and flat bars and rod manufactured from the alloy steels listed in table 3, intended for hot-formed and subsequently heat-treated springs or cold-formed and subsequently heat-treated springs. The products are supplied in one of the heat-treatment conditions given for the different types of products in table 1, lines 2 to 6, and in one of the surface conditions given in table 2.
- Standard33 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 This European Standard applies to cold rolled narrow strip of thickness up to and including 3 mm in rolled widths less than 600 mm made from the stainless steel grades listed in table 1. The steels are currently used in the conditions given in table 4 for the production of springs and spring parts that are exposed to corrosive effects and sometimes slightly increased temperatures (see A.1).
- Standard29 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
ISO 8458-3 specifies requirements for oil-hardened and tempered carbon and low alloy steel wire, for the manufacture of mechanical springs for static duty and dynamic duty applications, complying with the general requirements of ISO 8458-1.
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ISO 8458-1 specifies general requirements for steel spring wire of round cross-section, suitable for the manufacture of mechanical springs.
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ISO 8458-2 specifies requirements for cold-drawn non-alloy steel wire for the manufacture of mechanical springs for static duty and dynamic duty applications, complying with the general requirements of ISO 8458-1.
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Applies to hot-rolled spring steel with the dimensions stated in table 1, of the steel grades listed in clause 4, which are preferably used for rail vehicle construction. Specifies dimensions and tolerances, material, mode of delivery and testing.
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1.1 This Eurpean Standard applies to patented cld drawn unalloyed steel wire of cicular cross-section for the manufacture of mechanical springs for static duty and dynamic duty applications - 1.2 In addition to this European Standard, the general technical delivery requirements of EN 10021 are applicable.
- Draft11 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 This Eurpean Standard applies to patented cld drawn unalloyed steel wire of cicular cross-section for the manufacture of mechanical springs for static duty and dynamic duty applications - 1.2 In addition to this European Standard, the general technical delivery requirements of EN 10021 are applicable.
- Draft11 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 This European Standard applies to patented cold drawn unalloyed steel wire of circular cross-section for the manufacture of mechanical springs for static duty and dynamic duty applications.
1.2 In addition to this European Standard, the general technical delivery requirements of EN 10021 are applicable.
- Standard31 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 This European Standard applies to patented cold drawn unalloyed steel wire of circular cross-section for the manufacture of mechanical springs for static duty and dynamic duty applications.
1.2 In addition to this European Standard, the general technical delivery requirements of EN 10021 are applicable.
- Standard31 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
TC - Table 3 - Change of values
- Corrigendum2 pagesGerman languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 This part of EN 10132 applies to: - non-alloy and alloy cold rolled narrow steel strip thicknesses up to 6 mm; - non-alloy and alloy cold rolled narrow steel strip in the quenched and tempered condition in thicknesses between 0,30 mm and 3,00 mm for springs and for other special applications. 1.2 This EN 10132-4 is complemented by EN 10132-1.
- Standard13 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 This part of EN 10132 applies to: - non-alloy and alloy cold rolled narrow steel strip thicknesses up to 6 mm; - non-alloy and alloy cold rolled narrow steel strip in the quenched and tempered condition in thicknesses between 0,30 mm and 3,00 mm for springs and for other special applications. 1.2 This EN 10132-4 is complemented by EN 10132-1.
- Standard13 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This Part of EN 10270 applies to the grades of stainless steels listed in Table 1, which are usually used in the cold drawn condition in the form of wire of circular cross-section up to 10,00 mm in diameter, for the production of springs and spring parts that are exposed to corrosive effects and sometimes to slightly increased temperatures (see A.1). In addition to the steels listed in Table 1 certain of the steel grades covered by EN 10088-3 e.g.1.4571, 1.4539, 1.4028 are also used for springs, although to much lesser extent. In these cases the mechanical properties (tensile strength, etc.) should be agreed between purchaser and supplier. Similarly, diameters between 10,00 mm and 15,00 mm may be ordered against this standard; in this case the parties should agree upon the required mechanical characteristics. In addition to this part of EN 10270 the general technical delivery requirements of EN 10021 are applicable.
- Standard22 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 This European Standard applies to the grades of stainless steels listed in Table 1, which are usually used in the cold drawn condition in the form of wire of circular cross-section up to 10,00 mm in diameter, for the production of springs and spring parts that are exposed to corrosive effects and sometimes to slightly increased temperatures (see A.1).
1.2 In addition to the steels listed in Table 1 certain of the steel grades covered by EN 10088-3 e.g. 1.4571, 1.4539, 1.4028 are also used for springs, although to much lesser extent. In these cases the mechanical properties (tensile strength, etc.) should be agreed between purchaser and supplier. Similarly, diameters between 10,00 mm and 15,00 mm may be ordered according to this standard; in this case the parties should agree upon the required mechanical characteristics.
1.3 In addition to this European Standard the general technical delivery requirements of EN 10021 are applicable.
- Standard22 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This Part of EN 10270 applies to patented cold drawn unalloyed steel wire of circular cross-section for the manufacture of mechanical springs for static duty and dynamic duty applications. In addition to this part of EN 10270 the general technical delivery requirements of EN 10021 are applicable.
- Standard25 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 This European Standard applies to patented cold drawn unalloyed steel wire of circular cross-section for the manufacture of mechanical springs for static duty and dynamic duty applications.
1.2 In addition to this European Standard, the general technical delivery requirements of EN 10021 are applicable.
- Standard25 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 This Part of EN 10270 applies to the grades of stainless steels listed in Table 1, which are usually used in the cold drawn condition in the form of wire of circular cross-section up to 10,00 mm in diameter, for the production of springs and spring parts that are exposed to corrosive effects and sometimes to slightly increased temperatures (see A.1).
1.2 In addition to the steels listed in Table 1 certain of the steel grades covered by EN 10088-3 e.g.1.4571, 1.4539, 1.4028 are also used for springs, although to much lesser extent. In these cases the mechanical properties (tensile strength, etc.) should be agreed between purchaser and supplier. Similarly, diameters between 10,00 mm and 15,00 mm may be ordered against this standard; in this case the parties should agree upon the required mechanical characteristics.
1.3 In addition to this part of EN 10270 the general technical delivery requirements of EN 10021 are applicable.
- Standard22 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 This Part of EN 10270 applies to patented cold drawn unalloyed steel wire of circular cross-section for the manufacture of mechanical springs for static duty and dynamic duty applications.
1.2 In addition to this part of EN 10270 the general technical delivery requirements of EN 10021 are applicable.
- Standard26 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 This Part of EN 10270 applies to oil hardened and tempered spring steel wire made from unalloyed or alloyed steels. They are primarily subject to torsional stresses such as in compression and extension springs and in special cases also for applications where the spring wire is subject to bending stresses such as lever springs.
As a rule unalloyed steels are used for applications at room temperature whereas alloyed steels are generally used at a temperature above room temperature. Alloyed steels may also be chosen for above average tensile strengths.
1.2 In addition to this part of EN 10270 the general technical delivery requirements of EN 10021 are applicable.
- Standard20 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 This Part of EN 10270 applies to the grades of stainless steels listed in Table 1, which are usually used in the cold drawn condition in the form of wire of circular cross-section up to 10,00 mm in diameter, for the production of springs and spring parts that are exposed to corrosive effects and sometimes to slightly increased temperatures (see A.1).
1.2 In addition to the steels listed in Table 1 certain of the steel grades covered by EN 10088-3 e.g.1.4571, 1.4539, 1.4028 are also used for springs, although to much lesser extent. In these cases the mechanical properties (tensile strength, etc.) should be agreed between purchaser and supplier. Similarly, diameters between 10,00 mm and 15,00 mm may be ordered against this standard; in this case the parties should agree upon the required mechanical characteristics.
1.3 In addition to this part of EN 10270 the general technical delivery requirements of EN 10021 are applicable.
- Standard22 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 This Part of EN 10270 applies to patented cold drawn unalloyed steel wire of circular cross-section for the manufacture of mechanical springs for static duty and dynamic duty applications.
1.2 In addition to this part of EN 10270 the general technical delivery requirements of EN 10021 are applicable.
- Standard26 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 This Part of EN 10270 applies to oil hardened and tempered spring steel wire made from unalloyed or alloyed steels. They are primarily subject to torsional stresses such as in compression and extension springs and in special cases also for applications where the spring wire is subject to bending stresses such as lever springs.
As a rule unalloyed steels are used for applications at room temperature whereas alloyed steels are generally used at a temperature above room temperature. Alloyed steels may also be chosen for above average tensile strengths.
1.2 In addition to this part of EN 10270 the general technical delivery requirements of EN 10021 are applicable.
- Standard20 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
ISO 683-14:2004 gives the technical delivery requirements for round and flat bars and wire rods manufactured from alloyed steels intended for hot-formed and subsequently heat-treated springs or cold-formed and subsequently heat-treated springs.
- Standard22 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard22 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
TC - Table 3 - Change of values
- Corrigendum2 pagesGerman languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
Includes carbon steel wire suitable for the manufacture of loaded springs corresponding to the general requirements of ISO 8458, part 1. Applies to certain ranges of wire diameters and tensile strength grades.
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Applies to uncoated steel spring wire of round cross-section, suitable for the manufacture of coiled springs. This part of ISO 8458 is not applicable to uncoated steel spring wire intended for use in upholstery springs or automotive valve springs.
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- Standard3 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
Applies to the steel grades listed in table 1, which are generally used in the work-hardened condition in the form of wire up to about 6 mm in diameter. The produced springs are exposed to corrosive effects and sometimes slightly increased temperatures.
- Standard11 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard12 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Standard12 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
Specifies requirements and test methods (surface condition, chemical composition, tensile strength, ductility, surface quality) for wires intended for static duty and dynamic duty applications. Wire diameters range from 0,50 mm to 15,00 mm.
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- Standard7 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
Gives requirements of delivery for round and flat bars and wire rods manufactured from certain alloyed steels intended for hot-formed and subsequently heat-treated springs or cold formed and subsequently heat-treated springs. In addition, the general technical delivery requirements of ISO 404 are applicable. Annex A gives supplementary or special requirements, Annex B the maximum dimensions for flats and rounds.
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Applies to the steel grades listed in table 1, which are generally used in the work-hardened condition in the form of strip up to about 1,6 mm in thickness. The produced springs are exposed to corrosive effects and sometimes slightly increased temperatures. In addition to this part of ISO 6931, the general technical delivery requirements of ISO 404 are applicable. Annex A gives additional information.
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- Standard8 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off