83.140.10 - Films and sheets
ICS 83.140.10 Details
Films and sheets
Kunststoffolien. Kunststofftafeln
Films et feuilles
Filmi in folije
General Information
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This document specifies a method of determining the tear resistance of a plastic film under specified conditions. It is applicable to products that, because of their flexibility, do not tear when clamped between the grips of a tensile testing machine. The method makes it possible to compare samples of different products provided their thickness does not differ by more than 10 %.
- Standard9 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document gives a guidance for the characterisation and the designation of extruded and/or calendered, non-reinforced film or sheeting made of plasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-P). It specifies the corresponding test methods for the assessment of the characteristics. This document is applicable to film and sheeting in the range of thickness from 0,05 mm to 1 mm.
- Standard11 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies characteristics for thermoplastics rigid protective wallcovering panels whose purposes are decorative and protective, but non-structural.
The thermoplastics rigid protective wallcovering panels are intended to be used as finishes for hanging onto internal walls and wall partitions by means of adhesive. Their surface may be with or without embossing.
It also specifies the procedures for the assessment and verification of constancy of performance (AVCP) of the thermoplastics rigid protective wallcovering panels.
This document does not cover thermoplastics rigid protective wallcovering panels:
- fixed onto internal walls and wall partitions by other means than by adhesives, as well as the adhesives and ancillary products themselves,
- intended to be used on ceilings.
- Standard24 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the characterization and the designation of extruded and/or calendered, non-reinforced film or sheeting made of plasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-P). It specifies the corresponding test methods for the assessment of the characteristics.
This document is applicable to film and sheeting in the range of thickness from 0,05 mm to 1 mm.
- Standard11 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the requirements and test methods for solid flat extruded sheets of polypropylene homopolymers (PP‑H) and polypropylene copolymers (PP‑B and PP‑R) without fillers or reinforcing materials. This document applies to PP sheet in rolled form. It applies only to thicknesses of 0,5 mm to 40 mm.
- Standard17 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This International Standard gives the requirements for polyimide films used for electrical purposes.
Materials which conform to this specification meet established levels of performance. However, the selection of a material by a user for a specific application should be based on the actual requirements necessary for adequate performance in that application and not based on this specification alone.
Safety warning: it is the responsibility of the user of the methods contained or referred to in this document to ensure that they are used in a safe manner.
- Standard17 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the requirements and test methods for solid flat compression-moulded sheets of polyethylene (PE-UHMW and PE-HD, see ISO 1043-1) without fillers or reinforcing materials. It applies only to thicknesses from 10 mm to 200 mm.
- Standard18 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies a method of determining the tear resistance of a plastic film under specified conditions. It is applicable to products that, because of their flexibility, do not tear when clamped between the grips of a tensile testing machine. The method makes it possible to compare samples of different products provided their thickness does not differ by more than 10 %.
- Standard9 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies a test method for the determination of puncture impact properties of a plastic film using instruments for measuring force and deflection. It is applicable if a force-deflection or force-time diagram, recorded at nominally constant striker velocity, is required for detailed characterization of the impact behaviour. This test method is also required when a small number of test specimens are available, and the staircase method described in the ISO 7765-1 cannot be applied. The test method is applicable to films of up to 1 mm thickness and makes it possible to compare impact-penetration forces, biaxial deformabilities and energy-absorption capacities of films. Also, the transition region between brittle and tough behaviour of the film under the conditions of testing can be determined by varying the temperature or the penetration velocity or the relative humidity[1].
- Standard15 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies the requirements and test methods for solid flat extruded sheets of
polypropylene homopolymers (PP‑H) and polypropylene copolymers (PP‑B and PP‑R) without fillers or
reinforcing materials. This document applies to PP sheet in rolled form. It applies only to thicknesses of
0,5 mm to 40 mm.
- Standard17 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the requirements and test methods for solid flat compression-moulded sheets
of polyethylene (PE-UHMW and PE-HD, see ISO 1043-1) without fillers or reinforcing materials. It
applies only to thicknesses from 10 mm to 200 mm.
- Standard18 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the requirements and test methods for solid flat extruded sheets of polypropylene homopolymers (PP‑H) and polypropylene copolymers (PP‑B and PP‑R) without fillers or reinforcing materials. This document applies to PP sheet in rolled form. It applies only to thicknesses of 0,5 mm to 40 mm.
- Standard10 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard11 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document specifies the requirements and test methods for solid flat compression-moulded sheets of polyethylene (PE-UHMW and PE-HD, see ISO 1043-1) without fillers or reinforcing materials. It applies only to thicknesses from 10 mm to 200 mm.
- Standard11 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard12 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document specifies the test methods for quality control of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) extruded double- and triple-skin flat sheets, obtained from colourless and coloured transparent, translucent and opaque grades of materials.
The minimum sheet width is 600 mm.
The main applications of these sheets are in building and agriculture (greenhouses).
- Standard28 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the requirements and test methods for solid flat extruded sheets of impact-modified polystyrene (PS-I) without fillers and reinforcing materials.
This document applies only to thickness 0,25 mm to 20,0 . It also applies to PS-I sheet in roll form.
- Standard18 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies requirements for non-modified flat poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) continuous cast sheets for general-purpose use. The sheets can be colourless or coloured, and can be transparent, translucent or opaque.
The thickness range of the sheets covered by document is 1 mm to 10 mm.
- Standard17 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the requirements and test methods for solid flat extruded sheets of polyethylene homopolymers (PE-HD) without fillers or reinforcing materials.
This document is applicable only to thicknesses of 0,5 mm to 40 mm. It also applies to PE-HD sheet in rolled form.
- Standard17 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This sheet of IEC 60674-3 gives the requirements for biaxially oriented polypropylene film
having a smooth or rough surface, corona treated when required for vacuum metallization. The
films are for use as dielectric in capacitors.
Materials which conform to this specification meet established levels of performance. However,
the selection of a material by a user for a specific application is based on the actual
requirements necessary for adequate performance in that application and not based on this
specification alone.
Safety warning: It is the responsibility of the user of the methods contained or referred to in this
document to ensure that they are used in a safe manner
- Standard16 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard16 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the test methods for quality control of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)
extruded double- and triple-skin flat sheets, obtained from colourless and coloured transparent,
translucent and opaque grades of materials.
The minimum sheet width is 600 mm.
The main applications of these sheets are in building and agriculture (greenhouses).
- Standard28 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document is applicable to biodegradable plastic materials used to produce mulch films or biodegradable mulch films ready to be used for mulch applications in agriculture and horticulture. This document specifies test methods and evaluation criteria by addressing the following characteristics: a) control of constituents; b) biodegradation; c) negative effects on terrestrial organisms. NOTE This document is construed in a way that it can be used to assess other soil biodegradable plastic products that do not qualify as mulch films. For example: drip tape, twine, clips, and plant pots.
- Standard25 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard25 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies the requirements and test methods for solid flat extruded sheets of impactmodified
polystyrene (PS-I) without fillers and reinforcing materials.
This document applies only to thickness 0,25 mm to 20,0 . It also applies to PS-I sheet in roll form.
- Standard18 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies requirements for non-modified flat poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)
continuous cast sheets for general-purpose use. The sheets can be colourless or coloured, and can be
transparent, translucent or opaque.
The thickness range of the sheets covered by document is 1 mm to 10 mm.
- Standard17 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the requirements for biaxially oriented polypropylene (PP) films, which are mainly used for packaging. The film can be used alone or in laminates with other films. This document applies only to films composed of more than 95 % (by mass) of polypropylene.
- Standard7 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard7 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies the test methods for quality control of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) extruded double- and triple-skin flat sheets, obtained from colourless and coloured transparent, translucent and opaque grades of materials. The minimum sheet width is 600 mm. The main applications of these sheets are in building and agriculture (greenhouses).
- Standard21 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard21 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard20 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Standard20 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document specifies the requirements and test methods for solid flat extruded sheets of impact-modified polystyrene (PS-I) without fillers and reinforcing materials. This document applies only to thickness 0,25 mm to 20,0 . It also applies to PS-I sheet in roll form.
- Standard11 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard11 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard11 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Standard11 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document specifies the requirements and test methods for solid flat extruded sheets of
polyethylene homopolymers (PE-HD) without fillers or reinforcing materials.
This document is applicable only to thicknesses of 0,5 mm to 40 mm. It also applies to PE-HD sheet in
rolled form.
- Standard17 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies requirements for non-modified flat poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) continuous cast sheets for general-purpose use. The sheets can be colourless or coloured, and can be transparent, translucent or opaque. The thickness range of the sheets covered by document is 1 mm to 10 mm.
- Standard10 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard10 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard10 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Standard10 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document specifies the requirements and test methods for solid flat extruded sheets of polyethylene homopolymers (PE-HD) without fillers or reinforcing materials. This document is applicable only to thicknesses of 0,5 mm to 40 mm. It also applies to PE-HD sheet in rolled form.
- Standard10 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard10 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard10 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Standard10 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This draft European Standard specifies product characteristics for thermoplastics rigid protective wallcovering panels whose purposes are decorative and protective, but non-structural.
The products covered by this draft European Standard are intended to be used as finishes for hanging onto internal walls and wall partitions by means of adhesive.
For the specified characteristics of these products, this draft European Standard provides for each of it corresponding: requirement(s), assessment method(s) (i.e. test, calculation or description), and way(s) of declaring its performance.
It also specifies the methods for the assessment and verification of constancy of performance of the products. In addition, for the concerned products, it specifies also marking.
- Standard24 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
See title
- Standard51 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the requirements for solid, flat extruded sheets of polycarbonate (PC) for general applications. It applies specifically to sheets made of poly(p,p′-isopropylidene-diphenyl carbonate). The sheets can be coloured or colourless, and they can be transparent, translucent or opaque. The sheets can also be those that have a special weather-protective layer on one or both surfaces.
This document applies only to thicknesses equal to or greater than 1,5 mm.
- Standard17 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the requirements for flat extruded sheets and pressed sheets of unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) and the test methods to be used to measure the required values.
It applies only to sheets of thickness not less than 1,0 mm.
It does not cover biaxially stretched PVC-U sheets.
- Standard22 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the requirements related to dimensional, mechanical, optical and thermal characteristics of thermoplastic films used for covering permanent or temporary greenhouses and walking tunnels and low tunnels used for forcing and semi-forcing vegetable, fruit and flower crops.Lay-flat perforated cover films are also in the scope of this European Standard.It specifies a classification for the durability of covering films and the test methods referred to in this standard.This European Standard specifies also test methods for the determination of the chlorine and sulfur contents of films subjected to use.This European Standard is applicable to thermoplastic covering films used in agriculture and horticulture in Europe, in the thickness range 20 μm up to more than 250 μm, based on polyethylene and/or ethylene copolymers materials, of the following types: non-thermal films, thermal clear films and thermal diffusing films.This European Standard also defines guidance for installation, use and disposal of covering films. It defines the conventional expected lifetime, as well as rules that allow evaluating the remaining use potential in the event of a failure before the normal end-of-use date.
- Standard51 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the requirements for solid, flat extruded sheets of polycarbonate (PC) for general applications. It applies specifically to sheets made of poly(p,p'-isopropylidene-diphenyl carbonate). The sheets can be coloured or colourless, and they can be transparent, translucent or opaque. The sheets can also be those that have a special weather-protective layer on one or both surfaces. This document applies only to thicknesses equal to or greater than 1,5 mm.
- Standard17 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the requirements for flat extruded sheets and pressed sheets of unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) and the test methods to be used to measure the required values. It applies only to sheets of thickness not less than 1,0 mm. It does not cover biaxially stretched PVC-U sheets.
- Standard22 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the requirements for solid, flat extruded sheets of polycarbonate (PC) for general applications. It applies specifically to sheets made of poly(p,p′-isopropylidene-diphenyl carbonate). The sheets can be coloured or colourless, and they can be transparent, translucent or opaque. The sheets can also be those that have a special weather-protective layer on one or both surfaces. This document applies only to thicknesses equal to or greater than 1,5 mm.
- Standard10 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard10 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard10 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Standard10 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document specifies the requirements for flat extruded sheets and pressed sheets of unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) and the test methods to be used to measure the required values. It applies only to sheets of thickness not less than 1,0 mm. It does not cover biaxially stretched PVC-U sheets.
- Standard15 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard15 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard16 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Standard16 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document specifies two methods for assessing the tendency of flexible plastic films and sheets to adhere to one another when left in contact for some time, at a specified temperature and under light pressure. One method is qualitative and the other is quantitative.
- Standard15 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 This document specifies the conditions for determining the tensile properties of plastic films or sheets less than 1 mm thick, based upon the general principles given in ISO 527-1.
NOTE For sheets greater than 1 mm thick, the user is referred to ISO 527-2.
1.2 See ISO 527-1:2012, 1.2.
1.3 This document is not normally suitable for determining the tensile properties of
a) cellular materials, and
b) plastics reinforced by textile fibres.
1.4 See ISO 527-1:2012, 1.3.
- Standard14 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Amendment6 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 This document specifies the conditions for determining the tensile properties of plastic films or
sheets less than 1 mm thick, based upon the general principles given in ISO 527-1.
NOTE For sheets greater than 1 mm thick, the user is referred to ISO 527-2.
1.2 See ISO 527-1:2012, 1.2.
1.3 This document is not normally suitable for determining the tensile properties of
a) cellular materials, and
b) plastics reinforced by textile fibres.
1.4 See ISO 527-1:2012, 1.3.
- Standard14 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies two methods for assessing the tendency of flexible plastic films and sheets to
adhere to one another when left in contact for some time, at a specified temperature and under light
pressure. One method is qualitative and the other is quantitative.
- Standard15 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 This document specifies the conditions for determining the tensile properties of plastic films or sheets less than 1 mm thick, based upon the general principles given in ISO 527-1. NOTE For sheets greater than 1 mm thick, the user is referred to ISO 527-2. 1.2 See ISO 527-1:2012, 1.2. 1.3 This document is not normally suitable for determining the tensile properties of a) cellular materials, and b) plastics reinforced by textile fibres. 1.4 See ISO 527-1:2012, 1.3.
- Standard7 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard7 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard7 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Standard7 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document specifies two methods for assessing the tendency of flexible plastic films and sheets to adhere to one another when left in contact for some time, at a specified temperature and under light pressure. One method is qualitative and the other is quantitative.
- Standard8 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard8 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard8 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Standard8 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This European Standard specifies the requirements related to dimensional, mechanical and optical characteristics of thermoplastic films and tubes used during the manufacture of silage and designed to last at least one year for protecting fodder.
It specifies a classification for the durability of silage films and the test methods referred to in this standard.
This European Standard is applicable to transparent, black, white or coloured (e.g. black/white) thermoplastic silage films based on polyethylene, ethylene copolymer, EVOH and polyamide.
These films are intended for covering bunker silos, silage tubes or silage clamps for preserving forage. They protect the forage and preserve it from rain and air. These films are not intended to cover bales piles (e.g. straw bales and hay bales).
Silage films obtained by sealing two or more films in machine direction are out of the scope of this document.
This European Standard also defines installation, use and removal conditions of silage films. It defines the conventional useful lifetime, as well as rules that allow evaluating the remaining use potential in the event of a failure before the normal end-of-use date.
NOTE These rules allow estimating the residual value of the films. These provisions only apply to the film itself and the damage it has undergone. Any other problem falls within the scope of professional practices and the general terms and conditions of sale.
- Standard20 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the requirements related to dimensional, mechanical, optical and thermal characteristics of thermoplastic films for mulching applications in agriculture and horticulture.
These mulch films are intended to be removed after use and not incorporated in the soil.
These mulch films are not intended to be used for soil disinfection by fumigation. Films for this application are in the scope of prEN 17098-1[1].
It specifies a classification for durability of mulching films and the test methods referred to in this document.
This document is applicable to thermoplastic mulch films, used for agriculture and horticulture in Europe, based on polyethylene and/or ethylene copolymers, of the following types:
- transparent films;
- black films;
- reflective films (e.g. white films, black/white films and black/silver films);
- films of other colour(s) for weed control (e.g. green, brown).
This document also defines installation, use and removal conditions of mulch films.
NOTE Mulch films are considered as highly contaminated by soil and vegetal residues: the observed rates (or levels) of contamination of mulch films can vary from 70 % to 90 %. Therefore the film thickness is a key factor on the rate of contamination, the thinnest films (e.g. less than 25 µm) will be the mostly contaminated, difficult, expensive to remove, recover and recycle.
- Standard31 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the requirements for biodegradable films, manufactured from thermoplastic materials, to be used for mulch applications in agriculture and horticulture.
This document is applicable to films intended to biodegrade in soil without creating any adverse impact on the environment.
It also specifies the test methods to assess these requirements as well as requirements for the packaging, identification and marking of films.
For information, it defines a classification of biodegradable mulch films according to their service life on soil and gives a good practice guide for the use of the films.
NOTE Films intended to be removed after use and not incorporated in the soil are not in the scope of this standard. They are in the scope of EN 13655 [1].
- Standard39 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies a method for determining the gas permeability of films using a static technique.
This document is applicable to thermoplastic barrier films for agricultural and horticultural soil disinfection using the fumigation technique.
- Standard11 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the requirements relating to the dimensional, mechanical and physical-chemical characteristics of thermoplastic barrier films designed for agricultural and horticultural soil disinfection by means of fumigation.
This document specifies also the test methods for verifying these requirements, except the method for determining film permeability using a static technique, which is specified in EN 17098 2.
This document defines also guidance for installation, use and disposal of barrier films.
This document is applicable to films used during soil disinfection by fumigation (class 1), and to films used during soil disinfection subsequently kept in situ as mulch films (class 2).
On the date of publication of this document, the barrier films are multi-layer films.
- Standard30 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This European Standard specifies the requirements for dimensional, mechanical, oxygen transmission rate and optical characteristics of stretch thermoplastic films for wrapping bales used for ensilaging of forage. It specifies a classification for solar reflectance of the films.
This European Standard specifies also test methods to check these requirements.
It specifies also test methods for the determination of the airtightness and oxygen permeability determined on a wrapped artificial bale.
This European Standard is applicable to white, black or coloured films based on polyolefin materials. It covers the width range from 250 mm up to 1 000 mm.
The performances of the stretch films in conformance with this European Standard are based on the use of at least six layers of films, pre-stretched at a ratio between 60 % and 70 % for round bales and a ratio of 55 % and 65 % for wrapping square bales.
This European Standard also gives guidance for storage of rolls and instructions for wrapping, storage of wrapped bales and for disposal of films.
- Standard43 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day