ASTM F1504-21

Standard Specification for Folded Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Pipe for Existing Sewer and Conduit Rehabilitation

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the material, dimensional, and requirements and corresponding test methods for folded poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) pipes suitable for the rehabilitation of existing nonpressure sewers and conduits, wherein the folded PVC pipe is inserted into, and then expanded to conform to the wall of, the original conduit forming a new pipe-within-a-pipe structure. This specification does not include pipes manufactured from reprocessed, recycled, or reclaimed PVC. Appropriately sampled specimens shall be tested, and shall thereby conform accordingly to specified requirements for flattening resistance, impact strength, stiffness, extrusion quality by acetone immersion and heat reversion, flexural modulus of elasticity, and rounded pipe diameter and wall thickness.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers requirements and test methods for materials, dimensions, workmanship, flattening resistance, impact resistance, pipe stiffness, extrusion quality, and a form of marking for folded poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) pipe for existing sewer and conduit rehabilitation.  
1.2 Folded PVC pipe produced to this specification is for use in non-pressure sewer and conduit rehabilitation where the folded PVC pipe is inserted into and then expanded to conform to the wall of the original conduit forming a new pipe-within-a-pipe.  
Note 1: For installation procedures and engineering design considerations refer to Practice F1947.  
1.3 This specification includes folded PVC pipe made only from materials specified in Section 6. This specification does not include folded pipe manufactured from reprocessed, recycled, or reclaimed PVC.  
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.5 The following precautionary statement pertains to the test method portion only, Section 11, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

General Information

• Status: Historical
• Publication Date: 31-Jul-2021
• ICS: 23.040.20 - Plastics pipes
• ICS: 83.080.20 - Thermoplastic materials
• Technical Committee: F17 - Plastic Piping Systems
• Drafting Committee: F17.67 - Trenchless Plastic Pipeline Technology

Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:F1504 −21
Standard Specification for
Folded Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Pipe for Existing Sewer
1
and Conduit Rehabilitation
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F1504; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* 2. Referenced Documents
2
1.1 This specification covers requirements and test methods 2.1 ASTM Standards:
for materials, dimensions, workmanship, flattening resistance, D618 Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing
impact resistance, pipe stiffness, extrusion quality, and a form D790 Test Methods for Flexural Properties of Unreinforced
of marking for folded poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) pipe for and Reinforced Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materi-
existing sewer and conduit rehabilitation. als
D1600 Terminology forAbbreviatedTerms Relating to Plas-
1.2 Folded PVC pipe produced to this specification is for
tics
use in non-pressure sewer and conduit rehabilitation where the
D1784 Classification System and Basis for Specification for
folded PVC pipe is inserted into and then expanded to conform
Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Compounds and Chlo-
to the wall of the original conduit forming a new pipe-within-
rinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Compounds
a-pipe.
F1947 Practice for Installation of Folded Poly(Vinyl Chlo-
NOTE 1—For installation procedures and engineering design consider-
ride) (PVC) Pipe into Existing Sewers and Conduits
ations refer to Practice F1947.
D2122 Test Method for Determining Dimensions of Ther-
1.3 This specification includes folded PVC pipe made only
moplastic Pipe and Fittings
from materials specified in Section 6. This specification does
D2152 Test Method for Adequacy of Fusion of Extruded
not include folded pipe manufactured from reprocessed,
Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Pipe and Molded Fittings by
recycled, or reclaimed PVC.
Acetone Immersion
D2412 Test Method for Determination of External Loading
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
Characteristics of Plastic Pipe by Parallel-Plate Loading
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
D2444 Practice for Determination of the Impact Resistance
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
of Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings by Means of a Tup
and are not considered standard.
(Falling Weight)
1.5 The following precautionary statement pertains to the
F412 Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
test method portion only, Section 11, of this specification: This
F1057 Practice for Estimating the Quality of Extruded Poly
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Pipe by the Heat Reversion
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
Technique
of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and
3
2.2 Federal Standard:
environmental practices and determine the applicability of
Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)
regulatory limitations prior to use.
3
2.3 Military Standard:
1.6 This international standard was developed in accor-
MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
3. Terminology
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
3.1 General—Abbreviations used in this specification are in
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
accordance with Terminology D1600 and definitions are in
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
accordancewithTerminologyF412unlessotherwiseindicated.
1 2
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee F17 on Plastic For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.67 on contact ASTM Customer Service at [e-mail]. For Annual Book of ASTM
Trenchless Plastic Pipeline Technology. Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
Current edition approved Aug. 1, 2021. Published August 2021. Originally the ASTM website.
ɛ1 3
approved in 1994. Last previous edition approved in 2021 as F1504 –14(2021) . Available from DLA Document Services Building 4/D 700 Robbins Avenue
DOI: 10.1520/F1504-21. Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094 http://quicksearch.dla.mil/
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

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F1504−21
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
´1
Designation: F1504 − 14 (Reapproved 2021) F1504 − 21
Standard Specification for
Folded Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Pipe for Existing Sewer
1
and Conduit Rehabilitation
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F1504; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1
ε NOTE—Figure 1 was editorially corrected in March 2021.
1. Scope*
1.1 This specification covers requirements and test methods for materials, dimensions, workmanship, flattening resistance, impact
resistance, pipe stiffness, extrusion quality, and a form of marking for folded (vinylpoly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) pipe for existing
sewer and conduit rehabilitation.
1.2 Pipe Folded PVC pipe produced to this specification is for use in non-pressure sewer and conduit rehabilitation where the
folded PVC pipe is inserted into and then expanded to conform to the wall of the original conduit forming a new structural
pipe-within-a-pipe.
NOTE 1—For installation procedures and engineering design considerations refer to Practice F1947.
1.3 This specification includes folded PVC pipe made only from materials specified in Section 6. This specification does not
include folded pipe manufactured from reprocessed, recycled, or reclaimed PVC.
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.5 The following precautionary statement pertains to the test method portion only, Section 11, of this specification: This
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D618 Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F17 on Plastic Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.67 on Trenchless
Plastic Pipeline Technology.
Current edition approved Feb. 15, 2021Aug. 1, 2021. Published February 2021August 2021. Originally approved in 1994. Last previous edition approved in 20142021
ɛ1
as F1504 –14. –14(2021) . DOI: 10.1520/F1504-14R21E01.10.1520/F1504-21.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at [e-mail]. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F1504 − 21
D790 Test Methods for Flexural Properties of Unreinforced and Reinforced Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materials
D1600 Terminology for Abbreviated Terms Relating to Plastics
D1784 Classification System and Basis for Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Compounds and Chlorinated
Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Compounds
F1947 Practice for Installation of Folded Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Pipe into Existing Sewers and Conduits
D2122 Test Method for Determining Dimensions of Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings
D2152 Test Method for Adequacy of Fusion of Extruded Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Pipe and Molded Fittings by Acetone
Immersion
D2412 Test Method for Determination of External Loading Characteristics of Plastic Pipe by Parallel-Plate Loading
D2444 Practice for Determination of the Impact Resistance of Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings by Means of a Tup (Falling
Weight)
F412 Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
F1057 Practice for Estimating the Quality of Extruded Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Pipe by the Heat Reversion Technique
3
2.2 Federal Standard:
Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for S
...