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ASTM C840-06

(Specification)

Standard Specification for Application and Finishing of Gypsum Board

Standard Specification for Application and Finishing of Gypsum Board

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the minimum requirements for the methods of application and finishing of gypsum board, including related items and accessories.
1.2 Details of construction for a specific assembly to achieve the required fire resistance shall be obtained from reports of fire-resistance tests, engineering evaluations, or listings from recognized fire testing laboratories.
1.2.1 Where this specification is more stringent (size or thickness of framing: size and spacing of fasteners) than the fire-rated construction, this specification shall govern.
1.3 Where sound control is required for a gypsum board assembly, details of construction shall be in accordance with reports of acoustical tests of assemblies that have met the required acoustical values.
1.4 Unheated spaces above gypsum board ceilings shall be properly ventilated (see).
1.5 The various application systems are located in the following sections:
The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The SI (metric) values given in parentheses are approximate and are provided for information purposes only.
1.6 The text of this specification references notes and footnotes which provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the specification.
1.7 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to Sections . This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.7.1 For specific precautionary statements, see 4.1.1, 4.1.2, and 22.5.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
31-May-2006
ICS
91.100.10 - Cement. Gypsum. Lime. Mortar
Technical Committee
C11 - Gypsum and Related Building Materials and Systems
Drafting Committee
C11.03 - Specifications for the Application of Gypsum and Other Products in Assemblies
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM C840-05 - Standard Specification for Application and Finishing of Gypsum Board
Effective Date
01-Jun-2006
Replaced By
ASTM C840-07 - Standard Specification for Application and Finishing of Gypsum Board
Effective Date
01-Jan-2007
Referred By
ASTM C475/C475M-17(2022) - Standard Specification for Joint Compound and Joint Tape for Finishing Gypsum Board
Effective Date
01-Jun-2006
Referred By
ASTM C1396/C1396M-17 - Standard Specification for Gypsum Board
Effective Date
01-Jun-2006
Referred By
ASTM C1467/C1467M-00(2021) - Standard Specification for Installation of Molded Glass Fiber Reinforced Gypsum Parts
Effective Date
01-Jun-2006
Referred By
ASTM C1546-19 - Standard Guide for Installation of Gypsum Products in Concealed Radiant Ceiling Heating Systems
Effective Date
01-Jun-2006
Referred By
ASTM C754-20 - Standard Specification for Installation of Steel Framing Members to Receive Screw-Attached Gypsum Panel Products
Effective Date
01-Jun-2006
Referred By
ASTM C474-15(2020) - Standard Test Methods for Joint Treatment Materials for Gypsum Board Construction
Effective Date
01-Jun-2006
Referred By
ASTM C1629/C1629M-23 - Standard Classification for Abuse-Resistant Nondecorated Interior Gypsum Panel Products and Fiber-Reinforced Cement Panels
Effective Date
01-Jun-2006

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ASTM C840-06 - Standard Specification for Application and Finishing of Gypsum BoardASTM C840-06 - Standard Specification for Application and Finishing of Gypsum Board
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ASTM C840-06 - Standard Specification for Application and Finishing of Gypsum Board
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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: C 840 – 06
Standard Specification for
1
Application and Finishing of Gypsum Board
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C 840; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope* The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as
the standard. The SI (metric) values given in parentheses are
1.1 This specification covers the minimum requirements for
approximate and are provided for information purposes only.
the methods of application and finishing of gypsum board,
1.6 The text of this specification references notes and
including related items and accessories.
footnotes which provide explanatory material. These notes and
1.2 Details of construction for a specific assembly to
footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be
achieve the required fire resistance shall be obtained from
considered as requirements of the specification.
reports of fire-resistance tests, engineering evaluations, or
1.7 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to
listings from recognized fire testing laboratories.
Sections 6-24. This standard does not purport to address all of
1.2.1 Where this specification is more stringent (size or
the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
thickness of framing: size and spacing of fasteners) than the
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
fire-rated construction, this specification shall govern.
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
1.3 Where sound control is required for a gypsum board
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
assembly, details of construction shall be in accordance with
1.7.1 For specific precautionary statements, see 4.1.1, 4.1.2,
reports of acoustical tests of assemblies that have met the
and 22.5.
required acoustical values.
1.4 Unheated spaces above gypsum board ceilings shall be
2. Referenced Documents
properly ventilated (seeAppendix X2).
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
1.5 The various application systems are located in the
C11 Terminology Relating to Gypsum and Related Build-
following sections:
ing Materials and Systems
I Application of Single-Ply Gypsum Board to Wood Framing 8
C 475/C 475M Specification for Joint Compound and Joint
Members
II Application of Two-Ply Gypsum Board to Wood Framing 9
Tape for Finishing Gypsum Board
Members
C 514 Specification for Nails for the Application of Gyp-
III Application of Gypsum Board by Adhesive Nail-On to 10
sum Board
Wood Framing Members
IV Semi-Solid Gypsum Board Partitions 11
C 557 Specification for Adhesives for Fastening Gypsum
V Solid Gypsum Board Partitions 12
Wallboard to Wood Framing
VI Application of Gypsum Board with Adhesives to Interior 13
C 645 Specification for Nonstructural Steel Framing Mem-
Masonry or Concrete Walls
VII Application of Gypsum Board to Rigid Foam Insulation 14
bers
VIII Application of Gypsum Board to Steel Framing and Furring 15
C 754 Specification for Installation of Steel Framing Mem-
IX Arches and Bending Radii 16
bers to Receive Screw-Attached Gypsum Panel Products
X Application of Gypsum Board to Receive Tile by 17
Adhesive Application
C 954 Specification for Steel Drill Screws for the Applica-
XI Exterior Application of Gypsum Wallboard and 18
tion of Gypsum Panel Products or Metal Plaster Bases to
Exterior Gypsum Soffit Board
XII Floating Interior Angles 19 Steel Studs from 0.033 in. (0.84 mm) to 0.112 in. (2.84
XIII Control (Expansion) Joints 20
mm) in Thickness
XIV Foil-Backed Gypsum Board 21
C 1002 Specification for Steel Self-Piercing Tapping
Screws for the Application of Gypsum Panel Products or
Metal Plaster Bases to Wood Studs or Steel Studs
C 1007 Specification for Installation of Load Bearing
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C11 on
Gypsum and Related Building Materials and Systems and is the direct responsibility
2
ofSubcommitteeC11.03onSpecificationsfortheApplicationofGypsumandOther For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Products in Assemblies. contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Current edition approved June 1, 2006. Published June 2006. Originally Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
approved in 1979. Last previous edition approved in 2005 as C 840 – 05. the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, Unite
...

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ABSTRACT
This specification covers the standard requirements for the application of full thickness Portland cement-based plaster for exterior (stucco) and interior work. It also sets forth tables for proportioning of various plaster mixes and plaster thickness. The materials used shall consist of the following: cement which shall be a Portland cement, air-entraining Portland cement, masonry cement, blended hydraulic cement, air-entraining blended hydraulic cement, or plastic cement; Type S hydrated lime; aggregates such as perlite and sand for base and job-mixed finish coats; water to be used in mixing; admixtures; and fibers. Surfaces of solid bases such as masonry, stone, cast-in-place or precast concrete shall be prepared either by sandblasting, wire brushing, acid etching, chipping, or a combination thereof. Details on curing to resist cracking; materials protection and storage; environmental conditions; and application of plaster, finish-coat, and fog-coat, which shall be done by hand or machine up to the specified nominal thickness on metal and solid plaster bases are discussed.
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1.1 This specification contains the minimum requirements for lathing and furring accessories, and fasteners, as components of interior and exterior portland cement-based plaster assemblies, used to facilitate lathing and furring installation (Specifications C1063, C1787), cement plaster application (Specification C926), and functionality of the completed stucco cladding assembly.  
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This specification covers the minimum requirements for and the methods of application of gypsum sheathing for use as a substrate for exterior wall cladding. Gypsum sheathing board is a substrate that shall be covered by an exterior cladding or other weather-resistive barrier and is not intended for long-term exposure. Framing members shall be installed so that the surface will be in an even plane, unless otherwise specified, after the gypsum sheathing has been applied. The gypsum sheathing shall be cut by scoring and breaking or by sawing, working from the face side. The cut edges and ends of gypsum sheathing shall be trimmed to obtain neat fitting joints when installed. Gypsum sheathing shall be fitted snugly around all window and door openings. Control joints, other accessories, and metal plaster base shall be fastened through gypsum sheathing to framing members. Where fire resistance or shear resistance is not required, and when metal lath and Portland cement plaster are to be applied as the exterior cladding over gypsum sheathing installed over framing members and the metal lath shall be installed after the gypsum sheathing, the gypsum sheathing shall be permitted to be applied and fastening of the gypsum sheathing shall be completed with the attachment of the self-furred metal lath.
SCOPE
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1.1.1 This specification does not cover gypsum panel products that are specifically designed for interior applications.  
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1.2.1 This specification shall govern where it is more stringent (size or thickness of framing and size and spacing of fasteners) than the fire-rated construction.  
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This specification covers the installation of lathing and furring to receive interior and exterior Portland cement-based plaster. The following materials shall be used: metal plaster bases—expanded metal lath and wire laths; accessories—steel, PVC plastic, zinc alloy, and cornerite; channels—external corner reinforcement and foundation weep screed; wire; rod and strap hangers; clips; fasteners—nails and screws. Hangers and cold-rolled channel main runner shall conform to the allowable spacing and spans, respectively. The following methods are discussed: installation of hangers for suspended ceilings under wood constructions, attachment of hangers to main runners, installation of main runners, installation of cross furring, metal furring for walls, lapping of metal plaster bases, spacing of attachments for metal plaster bases, application of metal plaster bases, and application of accessories.
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Scope  
1  
Referenced Documents  
2  
Terminology  
3  
Delivery and Storage of Materials  
4  
Materials  
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Requirements for Substrates to Receive Metal Lathing & Furring  
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Installation  
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Keywords  
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Annex A1  
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ABSTRACT
This specification describes the minimum requirements for the installation of non-metallic plaster bases used with portland cement-based plaster in vertical wall applications. In cases where a fire resistance rating is required for plastered assemblies and constructions, the construction details shall conform to reports of fire tests of assemblies that have satisfied the requirements of the fire rating imposed. The standard defines the requirements with respect to delivery and storage of materials, coordination and scheduling of installation, application of accessories, and application of non-metallic plaster bases.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification applies to the minimum installation requirements for non metallic plaster bases used with portland cement based plaster in vertical wall applications.  
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ASTM C1860-23ce1(Test Method)
Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Tensile Strength or Bond Strength of Portland Cement-Based Plaster by Direct Tension

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 The purpose of the test methods in this standard is to measure the tensile strength or bond strength of portland cement-based plaster to its substrate. The values obtained using the test methods are not purported to be representative of the actual wind load capacity or other structural properties of a specific portland cement-based plaster installation but may be helpful in assessing such load capacities.  
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1.1 These test methods cover procedures for determining the tensile strength of a section of portland cement-based plaster, the bond strength between portland cement-based plaster and a solid plaster base, or the fastener pull-out or lath pull-over strength for portland cement-based plaster bases over framing in either an exterior (stucco) or interior application. The test procedures are destructive in nature within the localized test areas and, after testing is concluded, require appropriate repair of the finish system as well as any underlying materials damaged during testing.  
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1.6 These test methods are not intended to be a pre-construction qualifier to determine if the surfaces are appropriate for application of portland cement plaster. The test methods are intended to be used as a tool to quantitatively evaluate existing portland cement plaster cladding that is suspected of questionable bond or uncertain fastening to the substrate.  
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1.8 This standard may involve...

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ASTM C1629/C1629M-23(Classification)
Standard Classification for Abuse-Resistant Nondecorated Interior Gypsum Panel Products and Fiber-Reinforced Cement Panels

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 Each abuse/impact property of abuse resistant wall panels is divided into three classification levels. The three levels of classification are: Level I, Level II, and Level III, with Level I representing the lowest rating for any given property. The test methods specified are utilized to establish the abuse-resistance classification of an abuse resistant wall panel. Each classification level requires a minimum overall specified performance. Any classified abuse resistant wall panel can be used at a classification level which is rated lower than the highest level qualified.
SCOPE
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1.2 The values stated in inch-pound and SI (metric) units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system shall be used independent of the other. Values from the two systems shall not be combined.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM C843-23(Specification)
Standard Specification for Application of Gypsum Veneer Plaster

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the minimum requirements for gypsum veneer plaster and includes application methods on systems such as electric heat cable systems but not exceeding a specified temperature. Applicable building code regulations should be followed when a specific degree of fire resistance is required. Plaster and other cementitious materials should be kept dry until these are ready to be used and should be kept off the ground, under cover, and away from damp walls and surfaces.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the minimum requirements for and methods of applying gypsum veneer plaster.  
1.2 Where a specific degree of fire resistance is required for veneer plaster systems, applicable building code regulations shall be followed.  
1.2.1 Details of construction for a specific assembly to achieve the required fire resistance shall be obtained from reports of fire-resistance tests, engineering evaluations, or listings from recognized fire testing laboratories.  
1.3 Where a specific degree of sound control is required for veneer plaster assemblies and constructions, details of construction shall be obtained from reports of acoustical tests of assemblies that have met the required or specified acoustical performance.
Note 1: To ensure desirable results, coordinate this specification with Specification C844.
Note 2: General information regarding matters of a contractual nature concerning veneer plaster work is found in Appendix X1. Additional technical information related to veneer plastering is provided in Appendix X2.  
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.  
1.5 The text of this specification references notes and footnotes which provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the specification.  
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
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ASTM C1381/C1381M-23(Specification)
Standard Specification for Molded Glass Fiber Reinforced Gypsum Parts

ABSTRACT
This specification covers molded glass fiber reinforced gypsum (GRG) parts, which are nonload-bearing, thin-shell, ornamental shapes for architectural embellishment of interior building construction. GRG parts shall be produced using the same materials used to make the composites in conformance with the referenced specification. GRG parts shall be manufactured from the mixed slurry or alpha gypsum cement, potable water and additives, and glass fiber reinforcement using either the hand lay-up or the spray-up process in a mold. GRG parts shall be produced according to approved shop drawings. Shop drawings shall specify part dimensions, quantities, recommended attachment points and methods, reinforcements, embedments, and tolerance. The material shall conform to the required mechanical properties and to the specified dimensions and tolerances of GRG parts.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers molded glass fiber reinforced gypsum (GRG) parts, which are nonload-bearing, thin-shell, ornamental shapes for architectural embellishment of interior building construction.  
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.  
1.3 The information presented refers to the molded surface of the part.  
1.4 The text of this standard references footnotes, which provide explanatory material. These footnotes shall not be considered as requirements of the standard.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM C841-23(Specification)
Standard Specification for Installation of Interior Lathing and Furring

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the minimum requirements for, and the methods of application of, interior lathing and furring to receive gypsum plaster applied. Other materials are not prohibited from being used provided that their physical characteristics and durability under conditions of usage are at least equal in performance to those described. All materials shall be kept dry, preferably by being stored inside. Where necessary to be stored outside, materials shall be stacked off the ground, supported on a level platform, and protected from the weather and surface contamination. Materials shall be neatly stacked flat with care taken to avoid damage to edges, ends, or surfaces. The materials to be used are the following: tie wire and hanger wire, gypsum lath, expanded metal lath, welded wire lath, woven wire lath, nails, screws, staples, paper, and accessories such as control joints, cornerite, channels, rod and flat hangers, clips, and striplath. In general, during installation, the following shall be required: application of gypsum lath to supports, application of gypsum lath to wood supports, application of gypsum lath to metal supports, studless solid partitions (gypsum lath and plaster), application of metal plaster bases to framing members, studless solid partitions (metal lath and plaster), suspended and furred ceilings (metal lath and gypsum lath construction), main runners, cross furring, and metal furring for walls.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the minimum requirements for, and the methods of application of, interior lathing and furring to receive gypsum plaster applied in accordance with Specification C842. Other materials are not prohibited from being used provided that their physical characteristics and durability under conditions of usage are at least equal in performance to those described.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 Details of construction for a specific assembly to achieve the required fire resistance shall be obtained from reports of fire-resistance tests, engineering evaluations, or listings from recognized fire testing laboratories.  
1.4 Where a specific degree of sound control is required for plastered assemblies and constructions, details of construction shall be obtained from reports of acoustical tests of assemblies that have met the required or specified acoustical performance.  
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

  • Technical specification
    10 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off
  • Technical specification
    10 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off