ASTM F1155-10(2019)
(Practice)Standard Practice for Selection and Application of Piping System Materials
Standard Practice for Selection and Application of Piping System Materials
ABSTRACT
This practice is intended as a guide to shipbuilders, shipowners, and design agents for use in the preparation of piping system material schedules for commercial ship design and construction. The materials and limitations listed in this specification meet the minimum requirements of the U.S. Coast Guard and the American Bureau of Shipping and should be considered to be the minimum acceptable materials in regard to material, design, and testing.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice is intended as a guide to shipbuilders, shipowners, and design agents for use in the preparation of piping system material schedules for commercial ship design and construction.
1.2 The materials and limitations listed in Tables 1-28 meet the minimum requirements of the U.S. Coast Guard and the American Bureau of Shipping and, except for titanium, should be considered to be the minimum acceptable materials in regard to material, design, and testing. This document is not intended to limit the selection of material strictly to those listed. Other equal or superior materials may be used provided that they are acceptable to the regulatory bodies and classification societies.
Note 1: Titanium has been added as its use in fresh and sea water systems is becoming more common.
1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: F1155 − 10 (Reapproved 2019) An American National Standard
Standard Practice for
Selection and Application of Piping System Materials
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F1155; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope A139/A139M Specification for Electric-Fusion (Arc)-
Welded Steel Pipe (NPS 4 and Over)
1.1 This practice is intended as a guide to shipbuilders,
A164 Specification for Electrodeposited Coatings of Zinc on
shipowners, and design agents for use in the preparation of
Steel (Withdrawn 1981)
piping system material schedules for commercial ship design
A178/A178M Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded
and construction.
Carbon Steel and Carbon-Manganese Steel Boiler and
1.2 The materials and limitations listed in Tables 1-28 meet
Superheater Tubes
the minimum requirements of the U.S. Coast Guard and the
A179/A179M Specification for Seamless Cold-Drawn Low-
American Bureau of Shipping and, except for titanium, should
Carbon Steel Heat-Exchanger and Condenser Tubes
be considered to be the minimum acceptable materials in
A181/A181M Specification for Carbon Steel Forgings, for
regard to material, design, and testing. This document is not
General-Purpose Piping
intended to limit the selection of material strictly to those
A182/A182M Specification for Forged or Rolled Alloy and
listed. Other equal or superior materials may be used provided
Stainless Steel Pipe Flanges, Forged Fittings, and Valves
that they are acceptable to the regulatory bodies and classifi-
and Parts for High-Temperature Service
cation societies.
A192/A192M Specification for Seamless Carbon Steel
Boiler Tubes for High-Pressure Service
NOTE 1—Titanium has been added as its use in fresh and sea water
systems is becoming more common.
A193/A193M Specification for Alloy-Steel and Stainless
Steel Bolting for High Temperature or High Pressure
1.3 This international standard was developed in accor-
Service and Other Special Purpose Applications
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
A194/A194M Specification for Carbon Steel, Alloy Steel,
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
and Stainless Steel Nuts for Bolts for High Pressure or
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
High Temperature Service, or Both
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
A213/A213M Specification for Seamless Ferritic and Aus-
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
tenitic Alloy-Steel Boiler, Superheater, and Heat-
Exchanger Tubes
2. Referenced Documents
2 A214/A214M Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded
2.1 ASTM Standards:
Carbon Steel Heat-Exchanger and Condenser Tubes
A53/A53M Specification for Pipe, Steel, Black and Hot-
A216/A216M SpecificationforSteelCastings,Carbon,Suit-
Dipped, Zinc-Coated, Welded and Seamless
able for Fusion Welding, for High-Temperature Service
A105/A105M Specification for Carbon Steel Forgings for
A234/A234M Specification for Piping Fittings of Wrought
Piping Applications
Carbon Steel and Alloy Steel for Moderate and High
A106/A106M Specification for Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe
Temperature Service
for High-Temperature Service
A242/A242M Specification for High-Strength Low-Alloy
A134 Specification for Pipe, Steel, Electric-Fusion (Arc)-
Structural Steel
Welded (Sizes NPS 16 and Over)
A249/A249M Specification for Welded Austenitic Steel
Boiler, Superheater, Heat-Exchanger, and Condenser
Tubes
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F25 on Ships and
A283/A283M Specification for Low and Intermediate Ten-
Marine Technology and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F25.11 on
Machinery and Piping Systems.
sile Strength Carbon Steel Plates
Current edition approved Dec. 1, 2019. Published January 2020. Originally
A307 Specification for Carbon Steel Bolts, Studs, and
approved in 1988. Last previous edition approved in 2015 as F1155 – 10 (2015).
Threaded Rod 60 000 PSI Tensile Strength
DOI: 10.1520/F1155-10R19.
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
the ASTM website. www.astm.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
F1155 − 10 (2019)
A320/A320M Specification for Alloy-Steel and Stainless Socket Head Cap Screws, and Studs for General Use
Steel Bolting for Low-Temperature Service F682 Specification for Wrought Carbon Steel Sleeve-Type
A335/A335M Specification for Seamless Ferritic Alloy- Pipe Couplings
Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service F683 Practice for Selection and Application of Thermal
A351/A351M Specification for Castings, Austenitic, for Insulation for Piping and Machinery
Pressure-Containing Parts F704 Practice for Selecting Bolting Lengths for Piping
A387/A387M Specification for PressureVessel Plates,Alloy System Flanged Joints
Steel, Chromium-Molybdenum F722 Specification for Welded Joints for Shipboard Piping
A395/A395M Specification for Ferritic Ductile Iron Systems
Pressure-Retaining Castings for Use at ElevatedTempera- F1476 Specification for Performance of Gasketed Mechani-
tures cal Couplings for Use in Piping Applications
A515/A515M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Car- F1548 SpecificationforPerformanceofFittingsforUsewith
bon Steel, for Intermediate- and Higher-Temperature Ser- Gasketed Mechanical Couplings Used in Piping Applica-
vice tions
A536 Specification for Ductile Iron Castings
2.2 ASME Standards:
A563 Specification for Carbon and Alloy Steel Nuts
ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Sections I and VIII
B61 Specification for Steam or Valve Bronze Castings
B16.5 Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings: NPS 1/2 through
B62 Specification for Composition Bronze or Ounce Metal
NPS 24 Metric/Inch Standard
Castings
B16.9 Factory-Made Wrought Buttwelding Fittings
B88 Specification for Seamless Copper Water Tube
B16.10 Face-to-Face and End-to-End Dimensions of Valves
B265 Specification for Titanium and Titanium Alloy Strip,
B16.11 Forged Fittings, Socket-Welding and Threaded
Sheet, and Plate
B16.15 Cast Copper Alloy Threaded Fittings: Classes 125
B338 Specification for Seamless and Welded Titanium and
and 250
Titanium Alloy Tubes for Condensers and Heat Exchang-
B16.18 Cast Copper Alloy Solder Joint Pressure Fittings
ers
B16.22 Wrought Copper and Copper Alloy Solder-Joint
B348 Specification for Titanium and Titanium Alloy Bars
Pressure Fittings
and Billets
B16.24 Cast Copper Alloy Pipe Flanges, Flanged Fittings,
B363 Specification for Seamless and Welded Unalloyed
and Valves: Classes 150, 300, 600, 900, 1500, and 2500
Titanium and Titanium Alloy Welding Fittings
B16.28 Wrought Steel Buttwelding Short Radius Elbows
B367 Specification for Titanium and Titanium Alloy Cast-
and Returns
ings
B16.34 Valves — Flanged, Threaded, and Welding End
B381 Specification for Titanium and Titanium Alloy Forg-
B16.42 Ductile Iron Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings:
ings
Classes 150 and 300
B466/B466M Specification for Seamless Copper-Nickel
B16.48 Line Blanks
Pipe and Tube
B18.2.1 Square, Hex, Heavy Hex, and Askew Head Bolts
B467 Specification for Welded Copper-Nickel Pipe
and Hex, Heavy Hex, Hex Flange, Lobed Head, and Lag
B861 Specification for Titanium and Titanium Alloy Seam-
Screws (Inch Series)
less Pipe
B18.2.2 Nuts for General Applications: Machine Screw
B862 Specification for Titanium and TitaniumAlloy Welded
Nuts, Hex, Square, Hex Flange, and Coupling Nuts (Inch
Pipe
Series)
B863 Specification for Titanium and Titanium Alloy Wire
B18.21.1 Washers: Helical Spring-Lock, Tooth Lock, and
B898 Specification for Reactive and Refractory Metal Clad
Plain Washers (Inch Series)
Plate
B18.22.1 Plain Washers
D2996 Specification for Filament-Wound “Fiberglass”
B31.1 Power Piping
(Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-Resin) Pipe
B36.10 Welded and Seamless Wrought Steel Pipe
D2997 Specification for Centrifugally Cast “Fiberglass”
B36.19 Stainless Steel Pipe
(Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-Resin) Pipe
D4024 Specification for Machine Made “Fiberglass” (Glass-
Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting Resin) Flanges
Available from American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), ASME
F467 Specification for Nonferrous Nuts for General Use
International Headquarters, Two Park Ave., New York, NY 10016-5990, http://
F468 Specification for Nonferrous Bolts, Hex Cap Screws, www.asme.org.
F1155 − 10 (2019)
2.3 MSS Standards: 3.6 Dimensions of ductile iron gate, globe, angle, and check
SP-43 Wrought Stainless Steel Buttwelding Fittings valves shall be in accordance withASME B16.34 and shall use
SP-44 Steel Pipeline Flanges the adjusted pressure temperature ratings of ASME B31.1,
SP-67 Butterfly Valves Appendix E.
SP-72 Ball Valves with Flanged or Butt-Welding Ends for
3.7 Flanges for flanged valves and fittings and their com-
General Service
panion flanges shall be in accordance with 46 CFR 56.25 and
SP-80 Bronze Gate, Globe, Angle and Check Valves
56.30-10.
SP-83 Class 300 Steel Pipe Unions Socket Welding and
3.8 Bolting shall be in accordance with 46 CFR 56.25-20.
Threaded
Practice F704 shall be used as a guide for determining flange
SP-97 Integrally Reinforced Forged Branch Outlet Fittings
bolting lengths.
— Socket Welding, Threaded, and Buttwelding Ends
3.9 Socket weld joints shall be in accordance with 46 CFR
SP-119 Factory Made Belled End Socket-Welding Fittings
56.30-5(c) and 56.30-10(b), Method 4, and shall not exceed
2.4 Other Documents:
6 3-in. NPS for Class I and II-L service.
ABS Rules for Building and Classing Steel Vessels
3.10 Threaded joints shall be in accordance with 46 CFR
Title 46 Code of Federal Regulations, Parts 41 to 69
56.30-20 and shall not exceed 2-in. NPS for Class I systems.
NVIC 11-86 Guidelines Governing the Use of Fiberglass
Pipe (FGP) on Coast Guard Inspected Vessels
3.11 Flared, flareless, and compression tube fittings shall
MIL-F-1183 Fittings, Pipe, Cast Bronze, Silver-Brazing
be limited to 2-in. OD or below and shall be in accordance
with 46 CFR 56.30-25.3.12
3. General Requirements
3.12 Brazed socket type joints shall be in accordance with
46 CFR 56.30-30 and 56.75.
3.1 Shipboard piping systems shall be in accordance with
ASMEB31.1exceptasmodifiedby46CFRPart56oftheU.S.
3.13 Gasketed mechanical couplings and fittings for use
Coast Guard regulations and Sections 36 and 44 of the ABS
with gasketed mechanical couplings shall be in accordance
Rules.
with 46 CFR 56.30–35.
3.14 Flexible pipe couplings of the compression or slip-on
3.2 Piping systems shall be classed in accordance with 46
types shall be in accordance with 46 CFR 56.30-40.
CFR 56.04.
3.15 For restrictions on the use of welded tube and pipe, see
3.3 Valves shall be in accordance with 46 CFR 56.20.
46 CFR 56.60-2(b).
3.4 Valves for Class I systems shall be in accordance with
3.16 Ferrous pipe used for saltwater service shall be pro-
46 CFR 56.20-9(b) and if larger than 2-in. NPS shall not have
tectedagainstcorrosioninaccordancewith46CFR56.60-3(a).
socket weld ends.
3.17 All welding of Class I and II piping shall be in
3.5 Resilient seated valves shall be in accordance with 46
accordance with 46 CFR 56.70 and Specification F722.
CFR 56.20-15.
3.18 Thermal insulation for piping systems shall be in
accordance with Practice F683.
3.19 Fiberglass reinforced thermosetting epoxy resin pipe
AvailablefromManufacturersStandardizationSocietyoftheValveandFittings
and fittings shall be in accordance with 46 CFR 56.60-25 and
Industry (MSS), 127 Park St., NE,Vienna,VA22180-4602, http://www.mss-hq.org.
U.S. Coast Guard Navigation and Vessel Inspection Circular
Available from American Bureau of Shipping (ABS), ABS Plaza, 16855
Northchase Dr., Houston, TX 77060, http://www.eagle.org.
(NVIC) 11-86.
Available from U.S. Government Printing Office, Superintendent of
3.20 Fiberglass pipe shall not be used outboard of skin
Documents, 732 N. Capitol St., NW, Washington, DC 20401-0001, http://
www.access.gpo.gov. valves.
F1155 − 10 (2019)
4. List of Tables
Title Table
4.1 The tables are arranged in the following sequence:
Fuel Oil Service Discharge Piping Table 13
Cargo Oil (and Vent Piping) and Table 14
Title Table
Crude Oil Wash Piping
Steering Gear Fill and Drain Table 15
Material Temperature Limitations Table 1
Piping, and Telemotor Piping
Steam, Steam Drains, Boiler Blow, Table 2
Hydraulic Piping Table 16
and Superheater Safety Valve
Air Piping 150 psi and Below Table 17
Escape Piping; 1100°F max
Air Piping Above 150 psi Table 18
Steam, Steam Drains, Feed, Table 3
Refrigeration Piping Table 19
Condensate, Boiler Blow,
CO , Halon, and Smoke Detection Table 20
Sampling and Compounding, 2
Sounding Tubes, Vents, and Table 21
and Safety Valve Escape
Overflows for Fresh Water,
Piping; 775°F max
Saltwater and Oil
Steam, Steam Drains, Feed, Table 4
Waste, Soil, and Interior Deck Table 22
Condensate, Boiler Blow,
Drains
Sampling and Compounding,
Weather Deck Drains, Main Deck, Table 23
and Safety Valve Escape
and Above
Piping; 406°F max
Inert Gas—Generator or Uptakes Table 24
Gas Turbine and Diesel Exhaust Table 5
to Scrubber
Piping; 1100°F max
Inert Gas—Scrubber to Tanks Table 25
Gas Turbine and Diesel Exhaust Table 6
Liquified Natural Gas Systems Table 26
Piping; 775°F max
Including Vapor Fuel, Inert Gas,
Fresh Water for Auxiliary Table 7
and Nitrogen Service
Machinery and Engine Cooling;
Liquified Natural Gas Systems Table 27
240°F max
Including Cargo, Inert Gas,
Fresh Water, Hot and Cold Table 8
Nitrogen, and Cargo Tank
Domestic, Air Conditioning and
Cooldown and Warmup Piping
Sanitary
Below 0°F
Seawater Circulating, Wet Table 9
Valve Trim Groups Table 28
Firemain, and Distilling Plant
Piping
Dry Firemain, Foam, Sprinkling, Table 10
5. Keywords
Deckwash, and Tank Cleaning
Piping
5.1 materials; piping systems; piping systems materials;
Bilge, Clean Ballast, and Pump Table 11
ship construction; ship design
Priming Piping
Diesel and Lube Oil System Table 12
Piping, Fuel Oil Filling Transfer,
and Service Suction Piping
A
TABLE 1 Material Temperature Limitations
Material Material Specifications Temperature Limit, °F, max
B
Corrosi
...
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