ASTM F2194-04a

Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Bassinets and Cradles

SCOPE
1.1 This consumer safety performance specification establishes performance requirements, test methods, and marking requirements to promote safe use of bassinets and cradles.
1.2 This consumer safety performance specification is intended to minimize the risks of incidents to an infant resulting from normal use and reasonably foreseeable misuse of a bassinet or cradle.
1.3 This specification covers products intended to provide sleeping accommodations (excluding full-size cribs, non-full-size cribs, and bassinets attached to play yards or swings) for an infant up to approximately 5 months in age. Products used in conjunction with a play yard, non-full-size crib, or an infant swing are not covered by this standard.
1.4 No bassinet or cradle produced after the approval date of this consumer safety performance specification shall, either by label or other means, indicate compliance with this specification unless it conforms to all requirements contained herein.
1.5 This safety performance specification is not intended to address incidents and injuries resulting from alteration or unreasonable abuse or misuse of the product by a child or child care giver.
1.6 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test method portion Section 7 of this consumer safety specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory requirements prior to use.

General Information

• Status: Historical
• Publication Date: 30-Sep-2004
• ICS: 97.190 - Equipment for children
• Technical Committee: F15 - Consumer Products
• Drafting Committee: F15.18 - Cribs, Toddler Beds, Play Yards, Bassinets, Cradles and Baby Changing Products

Relations

• Replaces: ASTM F2194-04 - Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Bassinets and Cradles
• Effective Date: 01-Oct-2004
• Replaced By: ASTM F2194-06 - Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Bassinets and Cradles
• Effective Date: 01-Mar-2006
• Referred By: ASTM F2088-22 - Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Infant and Cradle Swings
• Effective Date: 01-Oct-2004
• Referred By: ASTM F3084-22 - Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Infant and Infant/Toddler Rockers
• Effective Date: 01-Oct-2004
• Referred By: ASTM F2933-21a - Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Crib Mattresses
• Effective Date: 01-Oct-2004
• Referred By: ASTM F2906-23 - Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Bedside Sleepers
• Effective Date: 01-Oct-2004

Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: F 2194 – 04a
Standard Consumer Safety Specification for
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Bassinets and Cradles
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F 2194; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
INTRODUCTION
This consumer safety performance specification addresses infant bassinet and cradle incidents
identified by the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC).
In response to the incident data compiled by the CPSC, this consumer safety performance
specificationattemptstominimizethefollowinghazards:(1)suffocation,(2)tipover,(3)collapse,and
(4) hood detachment. This specification does not cover products that are blatantly misused or used in
a careless manner that disregards the safety instructions and warnings provided with each bassinet or
cradle.
1. Scope the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish
appropriate safety and health practices and determine the
1.1 This consumer safety performance specification estab-
applicability of regulatory requirements prior to use.
lishes performance requirements, test methods, and marking
requirements to promote safe use of bassinets and cradles.
2. Referenced Documents
1.2 This consumer safety performance specification is in-
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2.1 ASTM Standards:
tended to minimize the risks of incidents to an infant resulting
D 3359 Test Methods for MeasuringAdhesion by Tape Test
from normal use and reasonably foreseeable misuse of a
F 963 Consumer Safety Specification for Toy Safety
bassinet or cradle.
F 966 Consumer Safety Specification for Full-Size and
1.3 This consumer safety performance specification covers
Non-Full-Size Baby Crib Corner Post Extensions
products intended to provide sleeping accommodations (ex-
2.2 Federal Regulations:
cluding full-size cribs, non–full-size cribs, and bassinets at-
16 CFR 1303 Ban of Lead-Containing Paint and Certain
tached to play yards or swings) for an infant up to approxi-
Consumer Products Bearing Lead-Containing Paint
mately 5 months in age. Products used in conjunction with a
16 CFR 1500 Hazardous Substances Act Regulations In-
playyard,non–full-sizecrib,oraninfantswingarenotcovered
cluding Sections
by this specification.
16 CFR 1500.48 Technical Requirements for Determining a
1.4 Nobassinetorcradleproducedaftertheapprovaldateof
Sharp Point in Toys and Other Articles for Use by
this consumer safety performance specification shall, either by
Children Under Eight Years of Age
label or other means, indicate compliance with this specifica-
16 CFR 1500.49 Technical Requirements for Determining a
tion unless it conforms to all requirements contained herein.
Sharp Metal or Glass Edge in Toys or Other Articles
1.5 This consumer safety performance specification is not
Intended for Use by Children Under Eight Years of Age
intended to address incidents and injuries resulting from
16 CFR 1500.50-.51 Test Methods for Simulating Use and
alteration or unreasonable abuse or misuse of the product by a
Abuse of Toys and Other Articles Intended for Use by
child or child care giver.
Children
1.6 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the
16 CFR 1501 Method for Identifying Toys and Other
test method portion Section 7 of this consumer safety perfor-
Articles Intended for Use by Children Under Three Years
mance specification. This standard does not purport to address
of Age Which Present Choking, Aspiration, or Ingestion
all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is
Hazards Because of Small Parts
16 CFR 1509 Requirements for Non-Full-Size Baby Cribs
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This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F15 on
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Consumer Products and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F15.18 on For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Cribs, Toddler Beds, Play Yards, Bassinets, Cradles, and Changing Tables. contact ASTM Customer Service at [e-mail]. For Annual Book of ASTM
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2004. Published October 2004. Originally Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
approved in 2002. Last previous edition approved in 2004 as F 2194–04. the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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F 2194 – 04a
3.1.4 manufacturer’s recommended use position, n—any
position that is presented as a normal, allowable, or acceptable
configuration for the use of the product by the manufacturer in
any descriptive or instructional literature. This specifically
excludes positions that the manufa
...