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ASTM D4712-87a(2005)

(Guide)

Standard Guide for Testing Industrial Water-Reducible Coatings (Withdrawn 2014)

Standard Guide for Testing Industrial Water-Reducible Coatings (Withdrawn 2014)

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
This compilation of standards is intended to provide assistance in selecting appropriate tests for evaluating water-reducible coatings and for determining what characteristics should be considered for a given end use. Either single-coat operations or multicoat systems may be addressed by the proper selection of tests. Results from the various tests are not all necessarily useful in evaluating the performance of different systems for various end uses. The list can be useful to those developing coatings and coating systems and to those seeking coating systems for products.
SCOPE
1.1 This guide covers the selection and use of procedures for testing water-reducible coatings, both pigmented and clear, utilizing synthetic latices, synthetic resin emulsions, or water-reducible alkyds. The methods included are listed in Table 1. Where more than one standard is listed for the same characteristic, no attempt is made to indicate superiority of one standard over another. Selection of the standards to be followed must be governed by experience and the requirements in each individual case, together with agreement between producer and user.
1.2 This guide covers the testing of liquid coatings as applied by conventional spray, airless spray, electrostatic spray, dip, fancoat, flowcoat, roller coat, and curtain coat.
1.3 This guide includes procedures relating to proper and safe packaging, shipping and receiving, and storage and handling during use and application.
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
WITHDRAWN RATIONALE
This guide covers the selection and use of procedures for testing water-reducible coatings, both pigmented and clear, utilizing synthetic latices, synthetic resin emulsions, or water-reducible alkyds. This guide covers the testing of liquid coatings as applied by conventional spray, airless spray, electrostatic spray, dip, fancoat, flowcoat, roller coat, and curtain coat.
Formerly under the jurisdiction of Committee D01 on Paint and Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications, this guide was withdrawn in January 2014 in accordance with section 10.6.3 of the Regulations Governing ASTM Technical Committees, which requires that standards shall be updated by the end of the eighth year since the last approval date.

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
14-May-2005
Withdrawal Date
08-Jan-2014
ICS
87.040 - Paints and varnishes
Technical Committee
D01 - Paint and Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications
Drafting Committee
D01.55 - Factory Applied Coatings on Preformed Products
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM D4712-87a(2001) - Standard Guide for Testing Industrial Water-Reducible Coatings
Effective Date
15-May-2005
Referred By
ASTM G195-22 - Standard Guide for Conducting Wear Tests Using a Rotary Platform Abraser
Effective Date
15-May-2005
Referred By
ASTM D6577-15(2019) - Standard Guide for Testing Industrial Protective Coatings
Effective Date
15-May-2005

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ASTM D4712-87a(2005) - Standard Guide for Testing Industrial Water-Reducible Coatings (Withdrawn 2014)ASTM D4712-87a(2005) - Standard Guide for Testing Industrial Water-Reducible Coatings (Withdrawn 2014)
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ASTM D4712-87a(2005) - Standard Guide for Testing Industrial Water-Reducible Coatings (Withdrawn 2014)
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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: D4712 − 87a(Reapproved 2005)
Standard Guide for
1
Testing Industrial Water-Reducible Coatings
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D4712; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope D16 TerminologyforPaint,RelatedCoatings,Materials,and
Applications
1.1 This guide covers the selection and use of procedures
D56 Test Method for Flash Point by Tag Closed Cup Tester
for testing water-reducible coatings, both pigmented and clear,
D93 Test Methods for Flash Point by Pensky-Martens
utilizing synthetic latices, synthetic resin emulsions, or water-
Closed Cup Tester
reducible alkyds. The methods included are listed in Table 1.
D185 Test Methods for Coarse Particles in Pigments
Where more than one standard is listed for the same
D215 Practice for the Chemical Analysis of White Linseed
characteristic, no attempt is made to indicate superiority of one
3
Oil Paints (Withdrawn 2005)
standardoveranother.Selectionofthestandardstobefollowed
D344 Test Method for Relative Hiding Power of Paints by
must be governed by experience and the requirements in each
the Visual Evaluation of Brushouts
individualcase,togetherwithagreementbetweenproducerand
D522 Test Methods for Mandrel Bend Test of Attached
user.
Organic Coatings
1.2 This guide covers the testing of liquid coatings as
D523 Test Method for Specular Gloss
appliedbyconventionalspray,airlessspray,electrostaticspray,
D562 Test Method for Consistency of Paints Measuring
dip, fancoat, flowcoat, roller coat, and curtain coat.
KrebsUnit(KU)ViscosityUsingaStormer-TypeViscom-
1.3 This guide includes procedures relating to proper and
eter
safe packaging, shipping and receiving, and storage and
D609 Practice for Preparation of Cold-Rolled Steel Panels
handling during use and application.
for Testing Paint, Varnish, Conversion Coatings, and
Related Coating Products
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
D610 Practice for Evaluating Degree of Rusting on Painted
standard. The values given in parentheses are for information
Steel Surfaces
only.
D658 Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Organic
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the
3
Coatings by Air Blast Abrasive (Withdrawn 1996)
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
D659 MethodforEvaluatingDegreeofChalkingofExterior
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
3
Paints (Withdrawn 1990)
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
D660 Test Method for Evaluating Degree of Checking of
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Exterior Paints
D661 Test Method for Evaluating Degree of Cracking of
2. Referenced Documents
Exterior Paints
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D662 Test Method for Evaluating Degree of Erosion of
B117 Practice for Operating Salt Spray (Fog) Apparatus
Exterior Paints
B287 Method of Acetic Acid-Salt Spray (Fog) Testing
D714 Test Method for Evaluating Degree of Blistering of
3
(Withdrawn 1987)
Paints
D772 Test Method for Evaluating Degree of Flaking (Scal-
ing) of Exterior Paints
1
This guide is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D01 on Paint and
D822 Practice for Filtered Open-Flame Carbon-Arc Expo-
Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications and is the direct responsibility of
Subcommittee D01.55 on Factory Applied Coatings on Preformed Products.
sures of Paint and Related Coatings
Current edition approved May 15, 2005. Published July 2005. Originally
D823 Practices for Producing Films of Uniform Thickness
approved in 1987. Last previous edition approved in 2001 as D4712 – 87a (2001).
of Paint, Varnish, and Related Products on Test Panels
DOI: 10.1520/D4712-87AR05.
2
D869 TestMethodforEvaluatingDegreeofSettlingofPaint
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
D870 Practice for Testing Water Resistance of Coatings
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
Using Water Immersion
the ASTM website.
3
D968 Test Methods for Abrasion Resistance of Organic
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
www.astm.org. Coatings by Falling Abrasive
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D4712 − 87a (2005)
TABLE 1 List of Test Methods by Properties
Test Method Section ASTM Standard Federal Test Method Standard 141
I. Liquid Coating Properties: 9
Coarse particles and foreign matter 9.2 D1
...

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