Standard Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon and Alloy Steel Mechanical Tubing

ABSTRACT
This specification covers round, square, rectangular, and special shape electric-resistance-welded carbon and alloy steel mechanical tubing produced by hot- or cold-rolling. The types of tubing covered here are: Type 1a, as-welded from hot-rolled steel (with mill scale); Type 1b, as-welded from hot-rolled pickled and oiled steel (mill scale removed); Type 2, as-welded from cold-rolled steel; Type 3, sink-drawn hot-rolled steel; Type 4, sink-drawn cold-rolled steel; Type 5, drawn over a mandrel; and Type 6, special smooth inside diameter. Heat and product analyses shall be made to determine the percentages of chemical elements, to which the steel specimens shall conform to. Tubing shall be free of injurious defects and shall have a workmanlike finish. When specified, tubing shall be coated with a film of rust retarding oil before shipping.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers electric-resistance-welded carbon and alloy steel tubing for use as mechanical tubing.  
1.2 This specification covers mechanical tubing made from hot- or cold-rolled steel.  
1.3 This specification covers round, square, rectangular, and special shape tubing.    
Type  
Size Range
(Round Tubing)    
Electric-Resistance-Welded Tubing from Hot-Rolled Steel  
outside diameter from 1/2 to 15 in.
[12.7 to 380 mm]  
wall from 0.065 to 0.650 in.
[1.65 to 16.5 mm]  
Electric-Resistance-Welded Tubing from Cold-Rolled Steel  
outside diameter from 3/8 to 12 in.
[9.5 to 300 mm]  
wall from 0.022 to 0.134 in.
[0.56 to 3.40 mm]  
1.4 This specification covers mechanical tubing in various Grades (see Section 5), Types (see 12.1), and Thermal Conditions (12.1).  
1.5 Optional supplementary requirements are provided and when desired, shall be so stated in the order.  
1.6 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. The inch-pound units shall apply unless the “M” designation of this specification is specified in the order. In this specification hard or rationalized conversions apply to diameters, lengths and tensile properties. Soft conversion applies to other SI measurements.  
1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:A513/A513M −20
Standard Specification for
Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon and Alloy Steel
1
Mechanical Tubing
This standard is issued under the fixed designationA513/A513M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
1.1 This specification covers electric-resistance-welded car-
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
bon and alloy steel tubing for use as mechanical tubing.
1.2 This specification covers mechanical tubing made from 2. Referenced Documents
2
hot- or cold-rolled steel.
2.1 ASTM Standards:
1.3 This specification covers round, square, rectangular, and A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing
of Steel Products
special shape tubing.
A700 Guide for Packaging, Marking, and Loading Methods
Size Range
Type (Round Tubing) for Steel Products for Shipment
1
Electric-Resistance-Welded Tubing outside diameter from ⁄2 to 15 in.
A751 Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology for Chemi-
from Hot-Rolled Steel [12.7 to 380 mm]
cal Analysis of Steel Products
wall from 0.065 to 0.650 in.
[1.65 to 16.5 mm]
A1008/A1008M Specification for Steel, Sheet, Cold-Rolled,
3
Electric-Resistance-Welded Tubing outside diameter from ⁄8 to 12 in.
Carbon, Structural, High-Strength Low-Alloy, High-
from Cold-Rolled Steel [9.5 to 300 mm]
Strength Low-Alloy with Improved Formability, Solution
wall from 0.022 to 0.134 in.
[0.56 to 3.40 mm]
Hardened, and Bake Hardenable
A1011/A1011M Specification for Steel, Sheet and Strip,
1.4 This specification covers mechanical tubing in various
Hot-Rolled, Carbon, Structural, High-Strength Low-
Grades (see Section 5), Types (see 12.1), and Thermal Condi-
Alloy, High-Strength Low-Alloy with Improved
tions (12.1).
Formability, and Ultra-High Strength
1.5 Optional supplementary requirements are provided and
A1039/A1039M Specification for Steel, Sheet, Hot Rolled,
when desired, shall be so stated in the order.
Carbon, Commercial, Structural, and High-Strength Low-
1.6 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units
Alloy, Produced by Twin-Roll Casting Process
are to be regarded separately as standard.Within the text the SI
A1040 Guide for Specifying Harmonized Standard Grade
units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system
Compositions for Wrought Carbon, Low-Alloy, andAlloy
may not be exact equivalents; therefore each system shall be
Steels
used independently of the other. Combining values from the
E213 Practice for Ultrasonic Testing of Metal Pipe and
two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
Tubing
Theinch-poundunitsshallapplyunlessthe“M”designationof
E273 Practice for Ultrasonic Testing of the Weld Zone of
this specification is specified in the order. In this specification
Welded Pipe and Tubing
hard or rationalized conversions apply to diameters, lengths
E309 Practice for Eddy Current Examination of Steel Tubu-
and tensile properties. Soft conversion applies to other SI
lar Products Using Magnetic Saturation
measurements.
E570 Practice for Flux Leakage Examination of Ferromag-
1.7 This international standard was developed in accor- netic Steel Tubular Products
3
2.2 ASME Standard:
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the B46.1 Surface Texture
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee A01 on Steel, contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
A01.09 on Carbon Steel Tubular Products. the ASTM website.
3
Current edition approved May 1, 2020. Published June 2020. Originally Available from American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), ASME
approved in 1964. Last previous edition approved in 2019 as A513/A513M – 19. International Headquarters, Two Park Ave., New York, NY 10016-5990, http://
DOI: 10.1520/A0513_A0513M-20. www.asme.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
A513/A513M−20
4
2.3 Military Standards: 4.5 Tubes shall be made by the electric-resistance-welded
MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage process and shall be made from hot- or
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: A513/A513M − 19 A513/A513M − 20
Standard Specification for
Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon and Alloy Steel
1
Mechanical Tubing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A513/A513M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope*
1.1 This specification covers electric-resistance-welded carbon and alloy steel tubing for use as mechanical tubing.
1.2 This specification covers mechanical tubing made from hot- or cold-rolled steel.
1.3 This specification covers round, square, rectangular, and special shape tubing.
Size Range
Type (Round Tubing)
1
Electric-Resistance-Welded Tubing outside diameter from ⁄2 to 15 in.
from Hot-Rolled Steel [10 to 380 mm]
1
Electric-Resistance-Welded Tubing outside diameter from ⁄2 to 15 in.
from Hot-Rolled Steel [12.7 to 380 mm]
wall from 0.065 to 0.650 in.
[1.65 to 16.50 mm]
wall from 0.065 to 0.650 in.
[1.65 to 16.5 mm]
3
Electric-Resistance-Welded Tubing outside diameter from ⁄8 to 12 in.
from Cold-Rolled Steel [9.5 to 305 mm]
3
Electric-Resistance-Welded Tubing outside diameter from ⁄8 to 12 in.
from Cold-Rolled Steel [9.5 to 300 mm]
wall from 0.022 to 0.134 in.
[0.56 to 3.40 mm]
1.4 This specification covers mechanical tubing in various Grades (see Section 5), Types (see 12.1), and Thermal Conditions
(12.1).
1.5 Optional supplementary requirements are provided and when desired, shall be so stated in the order.
1.6 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text the SI units
are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore each system shall be used
independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. The
inch-pound units shall apply unless the “M” designation of this specification is specified in the order. In this specification hard or
rationalized conversions apply to diameters, lengths and tensile properties. Soft conversion applies to other SI measurements.
1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
A700 Guide for Packaging, Marking, and Loading Methods for Steel Products for Shipment
A751 Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology for Chemical Analysis of Steel Products
A1008/A1008M Specification for Steel, Sheet, Cold-Rolled, Carbon, Structural, High-Strength Low-Alloy, High-Strength
Low-Alloy with Improved Formability, Solution Hardened, and Bake Hardenable
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on Steel, Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee A01.09
on Carbon Steel Tubular Products.
Current edition approved March 1, 2019May 1, 2020. Published March 2019June 2020. Originally approved in 1964. Last previous edition approved in 20182019 as
A513/A513M – 18.A513/A513M – 19. DOI: 10.1520/A0513_A0513M-19.10.1520/A0513_A0513M-20.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
A513/A513M − 20
A1011/A1011M Specification for Steel, Sheet and Strip, Hot-Rolled, Carbon, Structural, High-Strength Low-Alloy, High-
Strength Low-Alloy with Improved Formability, and Ultra-High Strength
A1039/A1039M Specification for Steel, Sheet, Hot Rolled, Carbon, Commercial, Structural, and High-Strength Low-Alloy,
Produced by Twin-Roll Casting Process
A1040 Guide for Specifying Harmonized Standard Grade Compositions for Wrought Carbon, Low-Alloy, and Alloy Steels
E213 Practice for Ultrasonic Testing of Metal Pipe and Tubing
E2
...

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