Standard Specification for Paper Used for Vacuum Cleaner Filter Bags

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 Air permeability is an important factor in the performance of vacuum cleaner bag filter media, because it is a direct indicator of the resistance to air flow. It may also indicate the size of vacuum cleaner bag needed to achieve the desired air flow volume.  
4.2 Performance specifications, both industrial and military, have been set up on the basis of air permeability and are used in the purchase of materials where permeability is of interest.  
4.3 Since air permeability is not a linear function of pressure differential between paper surfaces, all tests should be made at a prescribed pressure differential, 0.5 in. (12.7 mm) of water.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers procedures to be followed for qualifying papers to be used in the manufacture of vacuum cleaner bags and filters. The filtration efficiency of the paper is not evaluated with the use of these test methods.  
1.2 The procedures appear in the following sections:    
Procedure  
Sections  
Air Permeability (Test Method D737)  
3 – 5  
Basis Weight (TAPPI Test Method T 410)  
6 – 8  
Bursting Strength (Mullen Test) (TAPPI Test Method T 403)  
9 – 11  
Internal Tearing Resistance (TAPPI Test Method T 414)  
12 – 14  
Tensile Breaking Strength (TAPPI Test Method T 494)  
15 – 17  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
30-Sep-2018
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
Ref Project

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This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: F430 −13 (Reapproved 2018)
Standard Specification for
Paper Used for Vacuum Cleaner Filter Bags
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationF430;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyearoforiginal
adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 2.2 TAPPI Standards:
T 403 Bursting Strength of Paper
1.1 This specification covers procedures to be followed for
T 410 Basis Weight of Paper and Paperboard
qualifying papers to be used in the manufacture of vacuum
T 414 Internal Tearing Resistance of Paper
cleaner bags and filters. The filtration efficiency of the paper is
T 494 Tensile Breaking Strength of Paper and Paperboard
not evaluated with the use of these test methods.
(using constant rate of elongation apparatus)
1.2 The procedures appear in the following sections:
AIR PERMEABILITY
Procedure Sections
Air Permeability (Test Method D737) 3–5
Basis Weight (TAPPI Test Method T 410) 6–8
3. Scope
Bursting Strength (Mullen Test) (TAPPI Test 9–11
Method T 403) 3.1 This test method covers the direct determination of the
Internal Tearing Resistance (TAPPI Test 12–14
air permeability of vacuum cleaner bag filter media by the
Method T 414)
calibrated orifice method.
Tensile Breaking Strength (TAPPI Test 15–17
Method T 494)
3.2 This international standard was developed in accor-
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
as the standard.
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
4. Significance and Use
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
4.1 Air permeability is an important factor in the perfor-
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
mance of vacuum cleaner bag filter media, because it is a direct
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
indicator of the resistance to air flow. It may also indicate the
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
size of vacuum cleaner bag needed to achieve the desired air
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
flow volume.
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
4.2 Performance specifications, both industrial and military,
have been set up on the basis of air permeability and are used
2. Referenced Documents
in the purchase of materials where permeability is of interest.
2.1 ASTM Standards:
4.3 Sinceairpermeabilityisnotalinearfunctionofpressure
D737 Test Method for Air Permeability of Textile Fabrics
differential between paper surfaces, all tests should be made at
a prescribed pressure differential, 0.5 in. (12.7 mm) of water.
These test methods are under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F11 on
Vacuum Cleaners and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F11.23 on
5. Procedure
Filtration.
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2018. Published November 2018. Originally
5.1 Determine the air permeability of the paper in accor-
approved in 1975. Last previous edition approved in 2013 as F430 – 13. DOI:
dance with Test Method D737.
10.1520/F0430-13R18.
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the AST
...


NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: F430 − 13 (Reapproved 2018)
Standard Specification for
Paper Used for Vacuum Cleaner Filter Bags
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F430; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original
adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 2.2 TAPPI Standards:
T 403 Bursting Strength of Paper
1.1 This specification covers procedures to be followed for
T 410 Basis Weight of Paper and Paperboard
qualifying papers to be used in the manufacture of vacuum
T 414 Internal Tearing Resistance of Paper
cleaner bags and filters. The filtration efficiency of the paper is
T 494 Tensile Breaking Strength of Paper and Paperboard
not evaluated with the use of these test methods.
(using constant rate of elongation apparatus)
1.2 The procedures appear in the following sections:
AIR PERMEABILITY
Procedure Sections
Air Permeability (Test Method D737) 3 – 5
Basis Weight (TAPPI Test Method T 410) 6 – 8
3. Scope
Bursting Strength (Mullen Test) (TAPPI Test 9 – 11
3.1 This test method covers the direct determination of the
Method T 403)
Internal Tearing Resistance (TAPPI Test 12 – 14
air permeability of vacuum cleaner bag filter media by the
Method T 414)
calibrated orifice method.
Tensile Breaking Strength (TAPPI Test 15 – 17
Method T 494)
3.2 This international standard was developed in accor-
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
as the standard.
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
4. Significance and Use
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
4.1 Air permeability is an important factor in the perfor-
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
mance of vacuum cleaner bag filter media, because it is a direct
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
indicator of the resistance to air flow. It may also indicate the
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
size of vacuum cleaner bag needed to achieve the desired air
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
flow volume.
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
4.2 Performance specifications, both industrial and military,
have been set up on the basis of air permeability and are used
2. Referenced Documents
in the purchase of materials where permeability is of interest.
2.1 ASTM Standards:
4.3 Since air permeability is not a linear function of pressure
D737 Test Method for Air Permeability of Textile Fabrics
differential between paper surfaces, all tests should be made at
1 a prescribed pressure differential, 0.5 in. (12.7 mm) of water.
These test methods are under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F11 on
Vacuum Cleaners and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F11.23 on
Filtration. 5. Procedure
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2018. Published November 2018. Originally
5.1 Determine the air permeability of the paper in accor-
approved in 1975. Last previous edition approved in 2013 as F430 – 13. DOI:
10.1520/F0430-13R18. dance with Test Method D737.
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@
...


This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: F430 − 13 F430 − 13 (Reapproved 2018) An American National Standard
Standard Specification for
Paper Used for Vacuum Cleaner Filter Bags
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F430; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original
adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers procedures to be followed for qualifying papers to be used in the manufacture of vacuum cleaner
bags and filters. The filtration efficiency of the paper is not evaluated with the use of these test methods.
1.2 The procedures appear in the following sections:
Procedure Sections
Air Permeability (Test Method D737) 3 – 5
Basis Weight (TAPPI Test Method T 410) 6 – 8
Bursting Strength (Mullen Test) (TAPPI Test 9 – 11
Method T 403)
Internal Tearing Resistance (TAPPI Test 12 – 14
Method T 414)
Tensile Breaking Strength (TAPPI Test 15 – 17
Method T 494)
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety safety, health, and healthenvironmental practices and determine the
applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D737 Test Method for Air Permeability of Textile Fabrics
2.2 TAPPI Standards:
T 403 Bursting Strength of Paper
T 410 Basis Weight of Paper and Paperboard
T 414 Internal Tearing Resistance of Paper
T 494 Tensile Breaking Strength of Paper and Paperboard (using constant rate of elongation apparatus)
AIR PERMEABILITY
3. Scope
3.1 This test method covers the direct determination of the air permeability of vacuum cleaner bag filter media by the calibrated
orifice method.
3.2 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
These test methods are under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F11 on Vacuum Cleaners and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F11.23 on Filtration.
Current edition approved May 1, 2013Oct. 1, 2018. Published May 2013November 2018. Originally approved in 1975. Last previous edition approved in 20112013 as
F430 – 11.F430 – 13. DOI: 10.1520/F0430-13.10.1520/F0430-13R18.
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Available from the Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry, One Dunwoody Park, Atlanta, GA 30341.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
F430 − 13 (2018)
4. Significance and Use
4.1 Air permeability is an important factor in the performance of vacuum cleaner bag filter media, because it is a direct indicator
of the resistance to air flow
...

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