ASTM A832/A832M-99e1
(Specification)Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Chromium-Molybdenum-Vanadium
Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Chromium-Molybdenum-Vanadium
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers chromium-molybdenum-vanadium alloy steel plates intended primarily for the fabrication of welded pressure vessels.
1.2 The plates furnished under this specification are required to be normalized-and-tempered. Specification A542/A542M includes coverage of the material in the quenched-and-tempered condition.
1.3 The maximum thickness of plates furnished to this specification is limited only by the capacity of the composition to meet the specified property requirements. However, the maximum thickness of plates normally furnished under this specification is 6 in. [150 mm].
1.4 The material is intended to be suitable for fusion welding. Welding technique is of fundamental importance and it is presupposed that welding procedures will be in accordance with approved methods.
1.5 This specification is expressed in both inch-pound units and in SI units. However, unless the order specifies the applicable "M" specification designation (SI units), the material shall be furnished to inch-pound units.
1.6 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system must be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the specification.
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Designation: A 832/A 832M – 99
Standard Specification for
Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Chromium-
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Molybdenum-Vanadium
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationA832/A832M;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyear
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (ε) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
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ε NOTE—An editorial change was made in June 2001.
1. Scope A20/A20M Specification for General Requirements for
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2 Steel Plates for Pressure Vessels
1.1 This specification covers chromium-molybdenum-
A370 TestMethodsandDefinitionsforMechanicalTesting
vanadium alloy steel plates intended primarily for the fabrica-
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of Steel Products
tion of welded pressure vessels.
A435/A435M Specification for Straight-Beam Ultrasonic
1.2 The plates furnished under this specification are re-
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Examination of Steel Plates
quired to be normalized-and-tempered. Specification A542/
A542/A542M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Al-
A542M includes coverage of the material in the quenched-
loy Steel, Quenched-and-Tempered, Chromium-
and-tempered condition.
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Molybdenum and Chromium-Molybdenum-Vanadium
1.3 The maximum thickness of plates furnished to this
A 577/A577M Specification for Ultrasonic Angle-Beam
specification is limited only by the capacity of the composition
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Examination of Steel Plates
to meet the specified property requirements. However, the
A578/A578M Specification for Straight-Beam Ultrasonic
maximum thickness of plates normally furnished under this
Examination of Plain and Clad Steel Plates for Special
specification is 6 in. [150 mm].
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Applications
1.4 The material is intended to be suitable for fusion
welding. Welding technique is of fundamental importance and
3. General Requirements and Ordering Information
itispresupposedthatweldingprocedureswillbeinaccordance
3.1 Material supplied to this material specification shall
with approved methods.
conform to Specification A20/A20M. These requirements
1.5 This specification is expressed in both inch-pound units
outline the testing and retesting methods and procedures,
and in SI units. However, unless the order specifies the
permissible variations in dimensions, quality and repair of
applicable “M” specification designation (SI units), the mate-
defects, marking, loading, etc.
rial shall be furnished to inch-pound units.
3.2 Specification A20/A20M establishes the rules for or-
1.6 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units
dering information that should be complied with when pur-
are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the
chasing material to this specification.
SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each
3.3 In addition to the basic requirements of this specifica-
system must be used independently of the other. Combining
tion, certain supplementary requirements are available when
values from the two systems may result in nonconformance
additional control, testing, or examination is required to meet
with the specification.
end use requirements. These include the following:
2. Referenced Documents 3.3.1 Vacuum treatment,
3.3.2 Additional or special tension testing,
2.1 ASTM Standards:
3.3.3 Impact testing, and
3.3.4 Nondestructive examination.
3.4 The purchaser is referred to the listed supplementary
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This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM CommitteeA01 on Steel,
requirements in this specification and to the detailed require-
Stainless Steel, and RelatedAlloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
ments in SpecificationA20/A20M. If the requirements of this
A01.11 on Steel Plates for Boilers and Pressure Vessels.
Current edition approved March 10, 1999. Published June 1999. Originally
published as A832/A832M–84. Last previous edition A832/A832M–97.
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For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications, see related Specifi- Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.04.
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cation SA-832/SA-832M in Section II of that Code. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.01.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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A 832/A 832M – 99
TABLE 2 Chemical Requirements
specification are in conflict with the requirements of Specifi-
cationA20/A20M,therequirementsofthisspecificationshall
Element Composition, %
prevail.
Grade 2IV Grade 22V Grade 23V
Carbon
4. Manufacture
Heat analysis 0.10–0.15 0.11–0.15 0.10–0.15
4.1 SteelmakingProcess—Thesteelshallbemadebyoneof
Product analysis 0.08–0.18 0.09–0.18 0.08–0.18
Manganese
the processes permitted in Specification A20/A20M.
Heat analysis 0.30–0.60 0.30–0.60 0.30–0.60
4.2 Steelmaking Practice—The steel shall be killed and
Product analysis
...
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