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ASTM D5367-16(2021)

(Practice)

Standard Practice for Evaluating Coatings Applied Over Surfaces Treated With Inhibitors Used to Prevent Flash Rusting of Steel When Water or Water/Abrasive Blasted

Standard Practice for Evaluating Coatings Applied Over Surfaces Treated With Inhibitors Used to Prevent Flash Rusting of Steel When Water or Water/Abrasive Blasted

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
3.1 Water-blast cleaning with (SSPC-TR2/NACE 6G 198; SSPC-SP 5 (WAB)/NACE WAB-1; SSPC-SP 10 (WAB)/NACE WAB-2; SSPC-SP 6 (WAB)/NACE WAB-3; SSPC-SP 14 (WAB)/NACE WAB-8); SSPC-SP 7 (WAB)/NACE WAB-4 or without, (SSPC-SP WJ-1/NACE WJ-1; SSPC-SP WJ-2/NACE WJ-2; SSPC-SP WJ-3/NACE WJ-3; SSPC-SP WJ-4/NACE WJ-4) abrasive, results in flash rusting under some environmental conditions. Inhibitors are used to prevent flash rusting while drying and before coating application. The inhibitor or reaction products of the inhibitor on the substrate becomes part of the coating systems. Coating performance may be influenced by the inhibitor. Soluble contaminants or unreacted inhibitors left on the surface under the coating may cause premature failure. This practice includes a comparison of coating performance with and without inhibitors using various laboratory tests to simulate a range of conditions such as high moisture, marine atmospheric or water immersion.  
3.2 The user or specifier must determine the specific test methods to be used and exposure conditions. Some test methods referenced may not be applicable to all types of coatings.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice covers procedures to evaluate the compatibility of coatings with inhibitors used to prevent flash rusting of steel before application of coatings.  
1.2 The inhibitors are used with water-blast cleaning surface preparation and may be used with or without abrasives.  
1.3 The manufacturer of the coatings shall be consulted to ensure compatibility of inhibitors with the coatings.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
31-Jan-2021
ICS
87.040 - Paints and varnishes
Technical Committee
D33 - Protective Coating and Lining Work for Power Generation Facilities
Drafting Committee
D33.05 - Application and Surface Preparation
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Refers
ASTM D4417-19 - Standard Test Methods for Field Measurement of Surface Profile of Blast Cleaned Steel
Effective Date
01-Dec-2019
Refers
ASTM D1654-08(2016) - Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Painted or Coated Specimens Subjected to Corrosive Environments
Effective Date
01-Dec-2016
Refers
ASTM A36/A36M-12 - Standard Specification for Carbon Structural Steel
Effective Date
01-Nov-2012
Refers
ASTM D6677-07(2012) - Standard Test Method for Evaluating Adhesion by Knife
Effective Date
01-Nov-2012
Refers
ASTM D4417-11 - Standard Test Methods for Field Measurement of Surface Profile of Blast Cleaned Steel
Effective Date
01-Nov-2011
Refers
ASTM B117-11 - Standard Practice for Operating Salt Spray (Fog) Apparatus
Effective Date
01-Oct-2011
Refers
ASTM D714-02(2009) - Standard Test Method for Evaluating Degree of Blistering of Paints
Effective Date
01-Jul-2009
Refers
ASTM B117-09 - Standard Practice for Operating Salt Spray (Fog) Apparatus
Effective Date
01-Jul-2009
Refers
ASTM D3359-09e1 - Standard Test Methods for Measuring Adhesion by Tape Test
Effective Date
01-Jun-2009
Refers
ASTM D4541-09 - Standard Test Method for Pull-Off Strength of Coatings Using Portable Adhesion Testers
Effective Date
01-Feb-2009
Refers
ASTM D1654-08 - Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Painted or Coated Specimens Subjected to Corrosive Environments
Effective Date
01-Nov-2008
Refers
ASTM A36/A36M-08 - Standard Specification for Carbon Structural Steel
Effective Date
15-May-2008
Refers
ASTM B117-07a - Standard Practice for Operating Salt Spray (Fog) Apparatus
Effective Date
15-Dec-2007
Refers
ASTM D3359-07 - Standard Test Methods for Measuring Adhesion by Tape Test
Effective Date
01-Nov-2007
Refers
ASTM D6677-07 - Standard Test Method for Evaluating Adhesion by Knife
Effective Date
01-Jul-2007

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ASTM D5367-16(2021) - Standard Practice for Evaluating Coatings Applied Over Surfaces Treated With Inhibitors Used to Prevent Flash Rusting of Steel When Water or Water/Abrasive BlastedASTM D5367-16(2021) - Standard Practice for Evaluating Coatings Applied Over Surfaces Treated With Inhibitors Used to Prevent Flash Rusting of Steel When Water or Water/Abrasive Blasted
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ASTM D5367-16(2021) - Standard Practice for Evaluating Coatings Applied Over Surfaces Treated With Inhibitors Used to Prevent Flash Rusting of Steel When Water or Water/Abrasive Blasted
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Standards Content (Sample)


This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: D5367 − 16 (Reapproved 2021)
Standard Practice for
Evaluating Coatings Applied Over Surfaces Treated With
Inhibitors Used to Prevent Flash Rusting of Steel When
Water or Water/Abrasive Blasted
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D5367; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope D4417 Test Methods for Field Measurement of Surface
Profile of Blast Cleaned Steel
1.1 This practice covers procedures to evaluate the compat-
D4541 Test Method for Pull-Off Strength of Coatings Using
ibility of coatings with inhibitors used to prevent flash rusting
Portable Adhesion Testers
of steel before application of coatings.
D4585 Practice for Testing Water Resistance of Coatings
1.2 Theinhibitorsareusedwithwater-blastcleaningsurface
Using Controlled Condensation
preparation and may be used with or without abrasives.
D6677 Test Method for Evaluating Adhesion by Knife
2.2 SSPC Documents:
1.3 The manufacturer of the coatings shall be consulted to
ensure compatibility of inhibitors with the coatings. SSPC-SP 5 Surface Preparation Specification No. 5, White
Metal Blast Cleaning
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
SSPC-SP WJ-1/NACE WJ-1 Waterjet Cleaning of Metals
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
Clean to Bare Substrate
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
SSPC-SP WJ-2/NACE WJ-2 Waterjet Cleaning of Metals
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
Very Thorough Cleaning
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
SSPC-SP WJ-3/NACE WJ-3 Waterjet Cleaning of Metals
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
Thorough Cleaning
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
SSPC-SP WJ-4/NACE WJ-4 Waterjet Cleaning of Metals
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Light Cleaning
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
SSPC-SP 5 (WAB)/NACE WAB-1 White Metal Wet Abra-
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
sive Blast Cleaning
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
SSPC-SP 10 (WAB)/NACE WAB-2 Near White Wet Abra-
sive Blast Cleaning
2. Referenced Documents
SSPC-SP 6 (WAB)/NACE WAB-3 Commercial Wet Abra-
2.1 ASTM Standards:
sive Blast Cleaning
A36/A36M Specification for Carbon Structural Steel
SSPC-SP 14 (WAB)/NACE WAB-8 Industrial WetAbrasive
B117 Practice for Operating Salt Spray (Fog) Apparatus
Blast Cleaning
D714 Test Method for Evaluating Degree of Blistering of
SSPC-SP 7 (WAB)/NACE WAB-4 Brush-Off Wet Abrasive
Paints
Blast Cleaning
D1193 Specification for Reagent Water
SSPC-TR2/NACE 6G 198 Wet Abrasive Blast Cleaning
D1654 Test Method for Evaluation of Painted or Coated
2.3 NACE Document:
Specimens Subjected to Corrosive Environments
NACE TM-01-74 Laboratory Method for Evaluation of
D3359 Test Methods for Rating Adhesion by Tape Test
Protective Coatings and Lining Materials on Metallic
Substrates in Immersion Service
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D33 on Protective
3. Significance and Use
Coating and Lining Work for Power Generation Facilities and is the direct
3.1 Water-blast cleaning with (SSPC-TR2/NACE 6G 198;
responsibility of Subcommittee D33.05 on Application and Surface Preparation.
Current edition approved Feb. 1, 2021. Published February 2021. Originally
SSPC-SP 5 (WAB)/NACE WAB-1; SSPC-SP 10 (WAB)/
approved in 1994. Last previous edition approved in 2016 as D5367 – 16. DOI:
10.1520/D5367-16R21.
2 3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Available from Society for Protective Coatings (SSPC), 800 Trumbull Dr.,
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Pittsburgh, PA 15205-4365, http://www.sspc.org.
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from NACE International (NACE), 15835 ParkTen Pl., Houston,TX
the ASTM website. 77084, http://www.nace.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
D5367 − 16 (2021)
NACE WAB-2; SSPC-SP 6 (WAB)/NACE WAB-3; SSPC-SP the test standard.
14 (WAB)/NACEWAB-8); SSPC-SP7 (WAB)/NACEWAB-4
4.2 Test panels will be treated with the inhibitor by immers-
or without, (SSPC-SP WJ-1/NACE WJ-1; SSPC-SP WJ-2/
ing the dry abrasive-blasted panel in a water solution, at 75 6
NACE WJ-2; SSPC-SP WJ-3/NACE WJ-3; SSPC-SP WJ-4/
10°F (24 6 5.5°C), of the inhibitor at the concentration
NACE WJ-4) abrasive, results in flash rusting under some
recommended by the inhibitor manufacturer and at five times
environmental conditions. Inhibitors are used to prevent flash
this concentration (five times to simulate excessive concentra-
rusting while drying and before coating application. The
tion above that recommended by the inhibitor manufacturer).
inhibitor or reaction products of the inhibitor on the substrate
Use deionized water in accordance with Specification D1193.
becomespartofthecoatingsystems.Coatingperformancemay
Deionized water, Type II Reagent Grade, is used to minimize
be influenced by the inhibitor. Soluble contaminants or unre-
test variables. Tap water is typically used in the field and may
acted inhibitors left on the surface under the coating may cause
contain varying amounts of salts.
premature failure. This practice includes a comparison of
4.3 Remove panel after 1 or 2 min immersion in the
coating performance with and without inhibitors using various
inhibitor solution and hang in a vertical position allowi
...

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ASTM
ASTM D4958-24(Test Method)
Standard Test Method for Comparison of the Brush Drag of Latex Paints

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 As the brush drag of a paint increases, any natural tendency on the part of the painter to overspread the paint is reduced. When all other factors are held constant, increased brush drag will result in greater film thickness with consequent improvement in durability and hiding. Conversely, sometimes it might be preferred to have a lesser degree of brush drag for easier application (that is, the amount of time and effort in applying a paint to a specific area is reduced with a lesser degree of brush drag).  
5.2 This test method provides a standardized brushout procedure for the evaluation of brush drag as an alternative to customary informal ad hoc procedures. Its objective is to maximize the reliability and precision with which this characteristic may be determined.
Note 1: The brush drag of paints is directly related to their high-shear viscosity. There is generally good rank order agreement between results obtained by this method and Test Method D4287. The sensitivity of this brushout method has been found sufficient to distinguish between brushability corresponding to high-shear viscosity differences not lower than 0.3 poise (0.03 Pa.s). Round robin data show that rank order agreement between the brushout and viscometric methods is poor when both latex and solvent-borne paints are part of the same comparison group. This is the result of these two paint types having markedly different rheological properties that affect the relative perception of brush drag.3
SCOPE
1.1 This test method is a standardized brushout procedure for comparing the brush drag of architectural type solvent-borne paints.  
1.2 With slight modifications this test method is also applicable to solvent-borne paints.  
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

  • Standard
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    English language
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  • Standard
    3 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off