ASTM D2065-03
(Test Method)Standard Test Method for Determination of Edge Performance of Composite Wood Products Under Surfactant Accelerated Moisture Stress
Standard Test Method for Determination of Edge Performance of Composite Wood Products Under Surfactant Accelerated Moisture Stress
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
This test method provides a measure of the dimensional stability and integrity of the coated edge of various composite wood products under accelerated moisture stress. It is widely used as an indicator or predictor of the anticipated performance of composite wood products during exterior exposure. It may be used for developmental evaluation of coatings, substrates, or both. It may also be useful for quality control or monitoring of the production of coated or uncoated composite wood products.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method is intended to serve as a means for measurement of swelling and cracking of the coated or uncoated edge of a composite wood substrate that has been subjected to wetting by a test solution containing surface active agent.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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Standards Content (Sample)
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Designation:D2065–03
Standard Test Method for
Determination of Edge Performance of Composite Wood
1
Products Under Surfactant Accelerated Moisture Stress
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D2065; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 3.1.2 composite wood products—boards or other structural
or decorative materials manufactured from wood fibers, flakes
1.1 This test method is intended to serve as a means for
or strands and various resin binders consolidated under heat, or
measurement of swelling and cracking of the coated or
pressure, or both.
uncoated edge of a composite wood substrate that has been
subjectedtowettingbyatestsolutioncontainingsurfaceactive
4. Summary of Test Method
agent.
4.1 A surfactant solution is placed in a tray that contains a
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
sponge. A preweighed and calipered panel with a coated edge
standard. The values given in parentheses are for information
is placed with the edge in contact with the surfactant saturated
only.
sponge for 2 h. The exposed panel is blotted dry, reweighed,
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
recalipered, and inspected for edge cracking. Percentage
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
weight and thickness changes are calculated and recorded.
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
Edge cracking is rated in accordance with Test Method D661
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
and recorded.
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
5. Significance and Use
2. Referenced Documents
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5.1 This test method provides a measure of the dimensional
2.1 ASTM Standards:
stability and integrity of the coated edge of various composite
D661 Test Method for Evaluating Degree of Cracking of
wood products under accelerated moisture stress. It is widely
Exterior Paints
usedasanindicatororpredictoroftheanticipatedperformance
E177 Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in
of composite wood products during exterior exposure. It may
ASTM Test Methods
beusedfordevelopmentalevaluationofcoatings,substrates,or
E691 Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to
both. It may also be useful for quality control or monitoring of
Determine the Precision of a Test Method
the production of coated or uncoated composite wood prod-
3. Terminology ucts.
3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard: Descrip-
6. Apparatus
tion of Terms Specific to This Standard:
6.1 Wide Flat Tray or Pan, suitable to contain the required
3.1.1 crack rating—a numerical value on a scale from 1 to
number of sponges and test boards. The sides must be high
10, with 10 representing no evidence of cracking of the edge
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enough to safely contain at least 6 mm ( ⁄4 in.) of solution.
(see Test Method D661).
6.2 Rack or Holder, suitable to support the required number
of test boards at the nominal 60° angle.
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This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D01 on Paint
6.3 Micrometer or Vernier Caliper, of sufficient capacity for
and Related Coatings, Materials, andApplications and is the direct responsibility of
the board thickness to be measured and capable of 0.1 mm
Subcommittee D01.52 on Factory Coated Wood Products.
accuracy.
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2003. Published November 2003. Originally
6.4 Balance, with sufficient capacity (typically 400 g) and
approved in 1991. Last previous edition approved in 1996 as D2065 – 96. DOI:
10.1520/D2065-03.
0.01 g accuracy.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
6.5 Suitable Saw, for cutting of samples.
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
6.6 Common Household Cellulose Sponges, cut to suitable
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. size.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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D2065–03
FIG. 1 Test Apparatus Side View
7. Materials
7.1 A sufficient supply of test solution.
7.2 Appropriately identified test boards cut to proper size.
8. Hazards
8.1 When using saws, wear goggles, dust mask, and use
proper machine safeguards to prevent injury.
9. Procedure
9.1 See Fig. 1.
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9.2 Make the required test solution. Pour solution into the
tray to saturate all sponges, and allow to reach room tempera-
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ture.A6-mm ( ⁄4 -in.) depth of solution in the tray works well.
9.3 Cutboardspecimenstoasuitablesize.A10.2-c
...
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