ASTM C990-03
(Specification)Standard Specification for Joints for Concrete Pipe, Manholes, and Precast Box Sections Using Preformed Flexible Joint Sealants
Standard Specification for Joints for Concrete Pipe, Manholes, and Precast Box Sections Using Preformed Flexible Joint Sealants
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers joints for precast concrete pipe and box, and other sections using preformed flexible joint sealants for use in storm sewers and culverts which are not intended to operate under internal pressure, or are not subject to infiltration or exfiltration limits. Joint material used in horizontal applications is intended to prevent the flow of solids through the joint.
1.2 For precast concrete manhole sections and other vertical structures, which are subject to internal or external pressure, infiltration or exfiltration limits are not prohibited from being specified. Joints in vertical structures covered by this specification are intended mainly to prevent the flow of solids or fluids through the joint.
1.3 This specification is to be used with pipe and structures conforming in all respects to Specifications C 14, C 76, C 478, C 506, C 507, C 655, C 985, and C 1433, provided that if there is a conflict in permissible variations in dimensions, the requirements of this specification shall govern.
1.4 This specification is the companion to SI specification C 990M; therefore, no SI equivalents are shown in this specification.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Note 1—This specification covers the material and performance of the joint and sealant only. Infiltration and exfiltration quantities for installed sections are dependent on factors other than the joints which must be covered by other specifications and suitable testing of the installed pipeline.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
NOTICE: This standard has either been superceded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation: C 990 – 03
Standard Specification for
Joints for Concrete Pipe, Manholes, and Precast Box
1
Sections Using Preformed Flexible Joint Sealants
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C 990; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope C 14 Specification for Concrete Sewer, Storm Drain, and
2
Culvert Pipe
1.1 This specification covers joints for precast concrete pipe
C 76 Specification for Reinforced Concrete Culvert, Storm
and box, and other sections using preformed flexible joint
2
Drain, and Sewer Pipe
sealants for use in storm sewers and culverts which are not
C 478 Specification for Precast Reinforced Concrete Man-
intended to operate under internal pressure, or are not subject
2
hole Sections
to infiltration or exfiltration limits. Joint material used in
C 506 Specification for Reinforced Concrete Arch Culvert,
horizontal applications is intended to prevent the flow of solids
2
Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe
through the joint.
C 507 Specification for Reinforced Concrete Elliptical Cul-
1.2 For precast concrete manhole sections and other vertical
2
vert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe
structures, which are subject to internal or external pressure,
C 655 Specification for Reinforced Concrete D-Load Cul-
infiltration or exfiltration limits are not prohibited from being
2
vert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe
specified. Joints in vertical structures covered by this specifi-
C 822 Terminology Relating to Concrete Pipe and Related
cation are intended mainly to prevent the flow of solids or
2
Products
fluids through the joint.
C 969 Practice for Infiltration and Exfiltration Acceptance
1.3 This specification is to be used with pipe and structures
2
Testing of Installed Precast Concrete Pipe Sewer Lines
conforming in all respects to Specifications C 14, C 76, C 478,
C 972 Test Method for Compression—Recovery of Tape
C 506, C 507, C 655, C 985, and C 1433, provided that if there
3
Sealant
is a conflict in permissible variations in dimensions, the
C 985 Specification for Nonreinforced Concrete Specified
requirements of this specification shall govern.
2
Strength Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe
1.4 This specification is the companion to SI specification C
C 1433 Specification for Precast Reinforced Concrete Box
990M; therefore, no SI equivalents are shown in this specifi-
2
Sections for Culverts, Storm Drains, and Sewers
cation.
4
D 4 Test Method for Bitumen Content
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the
D 6 Test Method for Loss on Heating of Oil and Asphaltic
safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the
4
Compounds
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
D 36 Test Method for Softening Point of Bitumen (Ring-
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
4
and-Ball Apparatus)
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
D 71 Test Method for Relative Density of Solid Pitch and
NOTE 1—This specification covers the material and performance of the 4
Asphalt (Displacement Method)
joint and sealant only. Infiltration and exfiltration quantities for installed
D 92 Test Method for Flash Fire Points by Cleveland Open
sections are dependent on factors other than the joints which must be
4
Cup
covered by other specifications and suitable testing of the installed
5
D 113 Test Method for Ductility of Bituminous Materials
pipeline.
D 217 Test Method for Cone Penetration of Lubricating
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2. Referenced Documents
Grease
6
D 482 Test Method for Ash from Petroleum Products
2.1 ASTM Standards:
1 2
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C13 on Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.05.
3
Concrete Pipe and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C13.08 on Rubber Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.07.
4
Gaskets. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.04.
5
Current edition approved Jan 10, 2003. Published June 2003. Originally Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.03.
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published as C 990–91. Last previous edition C 990–01a. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 05.01.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superceded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
C990–03
7
2.2 AASHTO Standards:
Ash-Inert Mineral Matter, % by weight 30 % min
Volatile Matter, % by weight 3 % max
T47 Test for Loss of Heating of Oil and Asphaltic Com-
Specific Gravity at 77°F 1.20 min
pounds
1.35 max
T48
...
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