ASTM D5147-02

Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Modified Bituminous Sheet Material

SCOPE
1.1 These test methods cover procedures for sampling and testing prefabricated, reinforced, polymer modified bituminous sheet materials designed for single- or multiple-ply application in roofing and waterproofing membranes. These products may use various surfacing materials on one side.
1.2 These test methods appear in the following order:SectionSampling3Conditioning4 Thickness5 Load Strain Properties6Tear Strength7 Moisture Content8Water Absorption9Dimensional Stability10Low-Temperature Flexibility11Heat Conditioning12Accelerated Weathering13Granule Embedment14Compound Stability15Coating Thickness16Precision and Bias17
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

• Status: Historical
• Publication Date: 09-Jun-2002
• ICS: 91.100.50 - Binders. Sealing materials
• Technical Committee: D08 - Roofing and Waterproofing
• Drafting Committee: D08.04 - Felts, Fabrics and Bituminous Sheet Materials

Relations

• Replaced By: ASTM D5147-02a - Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Modified Bituminous Sheet Material
• Effective Date: 10-Dec-2002

Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superceded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation: D 5147 – 02
Standard Test Methods for
1
Sampling and Testing Modified Bituminous Sheet Material
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 5147; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
5
1. Scope D 751 Test Methods for Coated Fabrics
D 1079 Terminology Relating to Roofing, Waterproofing,
1.1 These test methods cover procedures for sampling and
3
and Bituminous Materials
testing prefabricated, reinforced, polymer-modified bituminous
D 1204 Test Method for Linear Dimensional Changes of
sheet materials designed for single- or multiple-ply application
Nonrigid Thermoplastic Sheeting or Film at Elevated
in roofing and waterproofing membranes. These products may
6
Temperature
use various surfacing materials on one side.
D 4073 Test Method for Tensile-Tear Strength of Bitumi-
1.2 These test methods appear in the following order:
3
nous Roofing Membranes
Section
D 4798 Test Method for Accelerated Weathering Test Con-
Sampling 3
ditions and Procedures for Bituminous Materials (Xenon-
Conditioning 4
3
Arc Method)
Thickness 5
D 4977 Test Method for Granule Adhesion to Mineral
Load Strain Properties 6
3
Tear Strength 7
Surfaced Roofing by Abrasion
Moisture Content 8
Water Absorption 9
3. Sampling
Dimensional Stability 10
Low-Temperature Flexibility 11
3.1 From each shipment or fraction thereof, select at random
Heat Conditioning 12
a number of rolls equal to one half the cube root of the total
Accelerated Weathering 13
number of rolls in the lot. If the calculated number is fractional,
Granule Embedment 14
Compound Stability 15
express it as the next highest whole number. For convenience,
Coating Thickness 16
a table showing the number of rolls to be selected from the lots
Precision and Bias 17
of various sizes is given in Test Methods D 228. When
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
mutually agreed upon by the concerned parties, other sampling
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
frequencies may be used and reported within the framework of
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
these procedures. The minimum sample shall consist of five
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
rolls. The rolls so selected constitute the representative sample
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
used for all subsequent observations and tests pertaining to the
lot of material being examined.
2. Referenced Documents
2.1 ASTM Standards: 4. Conditioning
D 95 Test Method for Water in Petroleum Products and
4.1 Unless otherwise specified, condition test specimens for
2
Bituminous Materials by Distillation
a minimum of4hat23 6 3°C (73.4 6 3.6°F) and 50 6 5%
D 228 Test Methods for Sampling, Testing, and Analysis of
relative humidity before testing.
Asphalt Roll Roofing, Cap Sheets, and Shingles Used in
3
Roofing and Waterproofing 5. Thickness
D 573 Test Method for Rubber—Deterioration in an Air
5.1 Sheet materials shall be checked at five points across the
4
Oven
roll width, to include the weathering surface. Measurements
shall taken in accordance with Test Methods D 751, Section 9
except as follows: Lay the sheet out smooth on a horizontal
surface and take measurements at two points, each being 150
1
These test methods are under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D08 on
6 15 mm (6 6 0.5 in.) from each edge, and at three points
Roofing, Waterproofing, and Bituminous Materials and are the direct responsibility
equally spaced between these two points. Compute the average
of Subcommittee D08.04 on Felts and Fabrics.
Current edition approved June 10, 2002. Published July 2002. Originally
thickness and the standard deviation of the thicknesses based
published as D 5147 – 91. Last previous edition D 5147 – 01a.
2
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 05.01.
3
5
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.04.
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 09.02.
4
6
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 09.01.
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 08.03.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superceded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
D 5147
a 2 b
on the total number of point measurements from all of the rolls
Percent elongation 5 3 100 at break (1)
b
taken in accordance with 1.2 of these test methods.
5.2 Using the samples measured in 5.1, take five measure-
where:
ments along the selvage edg
...