Standard Specification for Filled Compounds of Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) Molding and Extrusion Materials

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1.1 This specification covers polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) filled molding compounds made with virgin PTFE resins defined in Specification D 4894, except Types I, IV, V, and VI.
Note 1—This specification can be used as a model for other PTFE compounds having particulate fillers that can survive the sintering temperatures of PTFE as can those listed in this specification. This specification is restricted to virgin PTFE for technical reasons. Recycled material cannot be processed successfully.
Note 2—The properties measured on commercially fabricated parts may differ from the listed values for samples prepared by the procedures given in this specification, depending on part geometry and processing parameters.
Note 3—There is no ISO equivalent to this specification.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard.
1.3 The following statement applies to the test method portion, Section 12, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. See 9.5 and Note 4 for a specific warning statement.

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ASTM D4745-01 - Standard Specification for Filled Compounds of Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) Molding and Extrusion Materials
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: D 4745 – 01
Standard Specification for
Filled Compounds of Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)
1
Molding and Extrusion Materials
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 4745; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* D 1600 Terminology for Abbreviated Terms Relating to
Plastics
1.1 This specification covers polytetrafluoroethylene
D 1895 Test Methods for Apparent Density, Bulk Factor,
(PTFE) filled molding compounds made with virgin PTFE
and Pourability of Plastic Materials
resins defined in Specification D 4894, except Types I, IV, V,
D 3892 Practice for Packaging/Packing of Plastics
and VI.
D 4894 Specification for Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)
NOTE 1—This specification can be used as a model for other PTFE
Granular Molding and Ram Extrusion Materials
compounds having particulate fillers that can survive the sintering
D 5740 Guide forWriting Material Standards in the D 4000
temperatures of PTFE as can those listed in this specification. This
Format
specification is restricted to virgin PTFE for technical reasons. Recycled
E 11 Specification for Wire Cloth and Sieves for Testing
material cannot be processed successfully.
NOTE 2—The properties measured on commercially fabricated parts Purposes
may differ from the listed values for samples prepared by the procedures
E 691 Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to
given in this specification, depending on part geometry and processing
Determine the Precision of a Test Method
parameters.
IEEE/ASTM SI 10 Standard for Use of the International
NOTE 3—There is no ISO equivalent to this specification.
3
System of Units (SI): The Modern Metric System
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as
3. Terminology
standard.
1.3 The following statement applies to the test method
3.1 Definitions—The terminology given in Terminology
portion, Section 12, of this specification: This standard does
D 883 is applicable to this specification unless otherwise
not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any,
specified.
associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices
3.2.1 bulk density, n—the mass in kilograms per cubic
and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior
metre of resin compound measured under the conditions of the
to use. See 9.5 and Note 4 for a specific warning statement.
test.
3.2.2 density, n—the mass per unit volume in air in milli-
2. Referenced Documents
grams per cubic metre (grams per cubic centimetre) of the
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
material at a temperature of 23 6 2°C (73.4 6 4°F).
D 618 Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing
3.2.3 filled compound, n—blendofPTFEresinasthematrix
D 638 Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics
and particulate fillers, generally glass, other inorganic, metal-
D 792 TestMethodsforDensityandSpecificGravity(Rela-
lic, or polymeric materials that withstand the sintering tem-
tive Density) of Plastics by Displacement
perature of PTFE (327 to 380°C).
D 883 Terminology Relating to Plastics
3.2.4 free-flow resins (pelletized), n—generally made by
treatment of finely divided resins to produce free-flowing
agglomerates.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D20 on
3.2.5 lot, n—one production run or a uniform blend of two
Plastics and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D20.15 on Thermoplastic
or more production runs.
Materials.
3.2.6 pigmented compound, n—a compound in which a
Current edition approved November 10, 2001. Published January 2002. Origi-
nally published as D 4745 – 91. Last previous edition D 4745 – 97. pigment is added for colorant purposes only.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
3
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from ASTM International Headquarters, 100 Barr Harbor Drive,
the ASTM website. West Conshohocken, PA 19428
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

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D4745–01
TABLE 1 TFE Compounds, Type I, Standard Flow (Nonpelletized)
Molded Parts (Molded and Sintered)
Raw Resin
Density, min, Density, max,
Grade Bulk Density, Tensile Strength
3 3 Elongation, min,
g/cm g/cm
min, g/L
%
min, MPa min, psi
1 15 % glass fiber 400
...

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