ASTM D7932-17
(Specification)Standard Specification for Printed, Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive Labels for Use in Extreme Distribution Environments
Standard Specification for Printed, Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive Labels for Use in Extreme Distribution Environments
ABSTRACT
This specification provides a standard means for testing and measuring the performance characteristics of printed, pressure-sensitive adhesive labels for containers, particularly containers to be used in extreme distribution environments (for example, hazardous materials labels, aerospace, military containers). For the purposes of this specification, an extreme distribution environment is one in which it can be reasonably expected to experience direct exposure to deteriorating chemicals, weather, elevated/cold temperatures, and other environmental and physical elements for an extended period of time. This specification includes standard laboratory test methods to simulate exposure to various conditions and measure associated degradation of required performance characteristics. The data from these methods can be used as acceptance criteria between a supplier and customer. This specification covers the physical properties of the labels, as well as workmanship, finish and appearance, acceptance criteria, testing procedures, reporting of all the steps taken, certification, and preparation for delivery.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification provides a standard means to test and measure performance characteristics of printed, pressure-sensitive adhesive labels for containers, particularly containers to be used in extreme distribution environments (for example, hazardous materials labels, aerospace, military containers). For the purposes of this specification, an extreme distribution environment is one in which it can be reasonably expected to experience direct exposure to deteriorating chemicals, weather, elevated/cold temperatures, and other environmental and physical elements for an extended period of time.
1.2 Units—The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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Standards Content (Sample)
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation:D7932 −17
Standard Specification for
Printed, Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive Labels for Use in
1
Extreme Distribution Environments
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D7932; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope Stainless Steel Sheet, Strip, Plate, and Flat Bar
D374/D374M Test Methods for Thickness of Solid Electri-
1.1 This specification provides a standard means to test and
cal Insulation
measure performance characteristics of printed, pressure-
D975 Specification for Diesel Fuel Oils
sensitive adhesive labels for containers, particularly containers
D996 Terminology of Packaging and Distribution Environ-
to be used in extreme distribution environments (for example,
ments
hazardous materials labels, aerospace, military containers). For
D1000 Test Methods for Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive-
the purposes of this specification, an extreme distribution
Coated Tapes Used for Electrical and Electronic Applica-
environment is one in which it can be reasonably expected to
tions
experience direct exposure to deteriorating chemicals, weather,
D2244 Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and
elevated/cold temperatures, and other environmental and
Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color
physical elements for an extended period of time.
Coordinates
1.2 Units—The values stated in either SI units or inch-
D3611 Practice for Accelerated Aging of Pressure-Sensitive
pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The
Tapes
values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents;
D3951 Practice for Commercial Packaging
therefore,eachsystemshallbeusedindependentlyoftheother.
D4332 Practice for Conditioning Containers, Packages, or
Combining values from the two systems may result in non-
Packaging Components for Testing
conformance with the standard.
D4814 Specification for Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
Fuel
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the D6210 Specification for Fully-Formulated Glycol Base En-
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
gine Coolant for Heavy-Duty Engines
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
D6252/D6252M TestMethodforPeelAdhesionofPressure-
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Sensitive Label Stocks at a 90° Angle
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-
G195 Guide for Conducting Wear Tests Using a Rotary
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard- Platform Abraser
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the 3
2.2 Department of Defense Standards:
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
MIL-STD-810 Environmental Engineering Considerations
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
and Laboratory Tests
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
MIL-STD-2073-1 Standard Practice for Military Packaging
MIL-DTL-83133 Turbine Fuel, Aviation, Kerosene Type,
2. Referenced Documents
JP-8 (NATO F-34), NATO F-35, and JP-8+100 (NATO
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
F-37)
A666 Specification forAnnealed or Cold-WorkedAustenitic
4
2.3 Society of Automotive Engineers Standards:
SAE J183 Engine Oil Performance and Engine Service
Classification
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D10 on
SAE J300 Engine Oil Classification
Packaging and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D10.14 on Tape and
Labels.
Current edition approved Sept. 1, 2017. Published September 2017. Originally
approved in 2014. Last previous edition approved in 2014 as D7932 – 14. DOI:
3
10.1520/D7932-17. Copies of these documents are available from DLA Document Services,
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Building 4/D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, http://
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM quicksearch.dla.mil.
4
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on CopiesofthesedocumentsareavailablefromSocietyofAutomotiveEngineers
the ASTM website. (SAE), 400 Commonwealth Dr., Warrendale, PA 15096-0001.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D7932−17
2.4 Other: during transportation and storage. This specification provides
ISO/IEC 1541
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: D7932 − 14 D7932 − 17
Standard Specification for
Printed, Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive Labels for Use in
1
Extreme Distribution Environments
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D7932; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification provides a standard means to test and measure performance characteristics of printed, pressure-sensitive
adhesive labels for containers, particularly containers to be used in extreme distribution environments (for example, hazardous
materials labels, aerospace, military containers). For the purposes of this specification, an extreme distribution environment is one
in which it can be reasonably expected to experience direct exposure to deteriorating chemicals, weather, elevated/cold
temperatures, and other environmental and physical elements for an extended period of time.
1.2 Units—The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated
in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values
from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety safety, health, and healthenvironmental practices and determine the
applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A666 Specification for Annealed or Cold-Worked Austenitic Stainless Steel Sheet, Strip, Plate, and Flat Bar
D374D374/D374M Test Methods for Thickness of Solid Electrical Insulation (Metric) D0374_D0374M
D975 Specification for Diesel Fuel Oils
D996 Terminology of Packaging and Distribution Environments
D1000 Test Methods for Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive-Coated Tapes Used for Electrical and Electronic Applications
D2244 Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
D3611 Practice for Accelerated Aging of Pressure-Sensitive Tapes
D3951 Practice for Commercial Packaging
D4332 Practice for Conditioning Containers, Packages, or Packaging Components for Testing
D4814 Specification for Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel
D6210 Specification for Fully-Formulated Glycol Base Engine Coolant for Heavy-Duty Engines
D6252/D6252M Test Method for Peel Adhesion of Pressure-Sensitive Label Stocks at a 90° Angle
G195 Guide for Conducting Wear Tests Using a Rotary Platform Abraser
3
2.2 Department of Defense Standards:
MIL-STD-810 Environmental Engineering Considerations and Laboratory Tests
MIL-STD-2073MIL-STD-2073-1 Standard Practice for Military Packaging
MIL-DTL-83133 Turbine Fuel, Aviation, Kerosene Type, JP-8 (NATO F-34), NATO F-35, and JP-8+100 (NATO F-37)
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D10 on Packaging and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D10.14 on Tape and Labels.
Current edition approved Sept. 1, 2014Sept. 1, 2017. Published October 2014September 2017. Originally approved in 2014. Last previous edition approved in 2014 as
D7932 – 14. DOI: 10.1520/D7932–1410.1520/D7932-17.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’sstandard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Copies of these documents are available online at http://quicksearch.dla.mil or from the Standardization Document Order Desk, 700 Robbins Avenue, Building 4/D,
Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094.from DLA Document Services, Building 4/D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, http://quicksearch.dla.mil.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 -------------
...
NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: D7932 − 17
Standard Specification for
Printed, Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive Labels for Use in
1
Extreme Distribution Environments
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D7932; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope Stainless Steel Sheet, Strip, Plate, and Flat Bar
D374/D374M Test Methods for Thickness of Solid Electri-
1.1 This specification provides a standard means to test and
cal Insulation
measure performance characteristics of printed, pressure-
D975 Specification for Diesel Fuel Oils
sensitive adhesive labels for containers, particularly containers
D996 Terminology of Packaging and Distribution Environ-
to be used in extreme distribution environments (for example,
ments
hazardous materials labels, aerospace, military containers). For
D1000 Test Methods for Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive-
the purposes of this specification, an extreme distribution
Coated Tapes Used for Electrical and Electronic Applica-
environment is one in which it can be reasonably expected to
tions
experience direct exposure to deteriorating chemicals, weather,
D2244 Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and
elevated/cold temperatures, and other environmental and
Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color
physical elements for an extended period of time.
Coordinates
1.2 Units—The values stated in either SI units or inch-
D3611 Practice for Accelerated Aging of Pressure-Sensitive
pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The
Tapes
values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents;
D3951 Practice for Commercial Packaging
therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other.
D4332 Practice for Conditioning Containers, Packages, or
Combining values from the two systems may result in non-
Packaging Components for Testing
conformance with the standard.
D4814 Specification for Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the Fuel
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
D6210 Specification for Fully-Formulated Glycol Base En-
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
gine Coolant for Heavy-Duty Engines
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter- D6252/D6252M Test Method for Peel Adhesion of Pressure-
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Sensitive Label Stocks at a 90° Angle
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor- G195 Guide for Conducting Wear Tests Using a Rotary
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
Platform Abraser
3
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
2.2 Department of Defense Standards:
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
MIL-STD-810 Environmental Engineering Considerations
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
and Laboratory Tests
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
MIL-STD-2073-1 Standard Practice for Military Packaging
MIL-DTL-83133 Turbine Fuel, Aviation, Kerosene Type,
2. Referenced Documents
JP-8 (NATO F-34), NATO F-35, and JP-8+100 (NATO
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
F-37)
A666 Specification for Annealed or Cold-Worked Austenitic
4
2.3 Society of Automotive Engineers Standards:
SAE J183 Engine Oil Performance and Engine Service
Classification
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D10 on
SAE J300 Engine Oil Classification
Packaging and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D10.14 on Tape and
Labels.
Current edition approved Sept. 1, 2017. Published September 2017. Originally
approved in 2014. Last previous edition approved in 2014 as D7932 – 14. DOI:
3
10.1520/D7932-17. Copies of these documents are available from DLA Document Services,
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Building 4/D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, http://
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM quicksearch.dla.mil.
4
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Copies of these documents are available from Society of Automotive Engineers
the ASTM website. (SAE), 400 Commonwealth Dr., Warrendale, PA 15096-0001.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D7932 − 17
2.4 Other: during transportation and storage. This specification provides
ISO/IEC 15415 Information Technology – Automatic Iden- minimum performance requirements for printed, pressure-
tification and
...
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