ASTM A106/A106M-19
(Specification)Standard Specification for Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service
Standard Specification for Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service
ABSTRACT
This specification covers carbon steel pipe for high-temperature service. These pipes are suitable for welding, bending, flanging, and similar forming operations. Mechanical testing of the specimens shall include tensile, bending, flattening, hydrostatic and nondestructive electric tests. Specimens undergoing bending tests shall consist of sections cut from a pipe. For flattening tests, the specimens shall be smooth on the ends and burr-free, except when made on crop ends. All tests shall be performed in room temperature. If any test specimen shows flaws it can be discarded and substituted for another test specimen. Before testing, if a specimen has scribe scratches, a retest shall be allowed. A retest shall also be allowed if a specimen breaks in an inside or outside surface flaw.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers seamless carbon steel pipe for high-temperature service (Note 1) in NPS 1/8 to NPS 48 [DN 6 to DN 1200] (Note 2) inclusive, with nominal (average) wall thickness as given in ASME B 36.10M. It shall be permissible to furnish pipe having other dimensions provided such pipe complies with all other requirements of this specification. Pipe ordered under this specification shall be suitable for bending, flanging, and similar forming operations, and for welding. When the steel is to be welded, it is presupposed that a welding procedure suitable to the grade of steel and intended use or service will be utilized.
Note 1: It is suggested, consideration be given to possible graphitization.
Note 2: The dimensionless designator NPS (nominal pipe size) [DN (diameter nominal)] has been substituted in this standard for such traditional terms as “nominal diameter,” “size,” and “nominal size.”
1.2 Supplementary requirements of an optional nature are provided for seamless pipe intended for use in applications where a superior grade of pipe is required. These supplementary requirements call for additional tests to be made and when desired shall be so stated in the order.
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
1.4 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Sections 11, 12, and 13 of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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Designation:A106/A106M −19 Used in USDOE-NE standards
Standard Specification for
1
Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service
This standard is issued under the fixed designationA106/A106M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* 1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
2
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
1.1 This specification covers seamless carbon steel pipe for
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
1
high-temperature service (Note 1)inNPS ⁄8 to NPS 48 [DN 6
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
to DN 1200] (Note 2) inclusive, with nominal (average) wall
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
thickness as given inASME B 36.10M. It shall be permissible
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
to furnish pipe having other dimensions provided such pipe
complies with all other requirements of this specification. Pipe
2. Referenced Documents
ordered under this specification shall be suitable for bending,
3
flanging, and similar forming operations, and for welding.
2.1 ASTM Standards:
Whenthesteelistobewelded,itispresupposedthatawelding
A530/A530M Specification for General Requirements for
procedure suitable to the grade of steel and intended use or
Specialized Carbon and Alloy Steel Pipe
service will be utilized.
E213 Practice for Ultrasonic Testing of Metal Pipe and
Tubing
NOTE 1—It is suggested, consideration be given to possible graphitiza-
tion.
E309 Practice for Eddy Current Examination of Steel Tubu-
NOTE 2—The dimensionless designator NPS (nominal pipe size) [DN
lar Products Using Magnetic Saturation
(diameter nominal)] has been substituted in this standard for such
E381 Method of Macroetch Testing Steel Bars, Billets,
traditional terms as “nominal diameter,” “size,” and “nominal size.”
Blooms, and Forgings
1.2 Supplementary requirements of an optional nature are
E570 Practice for Flux Leakage Examination of Ferromag-
provided for seamless pipe intended for use in applications
netic Steel Tubular Products
where a superior grade of pipe is required. These supplemen-
2.2 ASME Standard:
tary requirements call for additional tests to be made and when
4
ASMEB 36.10M WeldedandSeamlessWroughtSteelPipe
desired shall be so stated in the order.
2.3 Military Standards:
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units
5
MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage
are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in
MIL-STD-163 Steel Mill Products, Preparation for Ship-
each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each
5
ment and Storage
system shall be used independently of the other. Combining
values from the two systems may result in non-conformance
2.4 Federal Standard:
5
with the standard.
Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipments (Civil Agencies)
Fed. Std. No. 183 Continuous Identification Marking of Iron
1.4 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the
5
and Steel Products
test method portion, Sections 11, 12, and 13 of this specifica-
tion: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety
2.5 Other Standards:
6
concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
SSPC-SP 6 Surface Preparation Specification No. 6
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety,
health, and environmental practices and determine the appli-
cability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of Committee A01 on Steel, the ASTM website.
4
Stainless Steel and Related Alloysand is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee Available from American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), ASME
A01.09 on Carbon Steel Tubular Products. International Headquarters, Two Park Ave., New York, NY 10016-5990, http://
Current edition approved May 1, 2019. Published May 2019. Originally www.asme.org.
5
approved in 1926. Last previous edition in 2018 as A106/A106M – 18. DOI: Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, DODSSP, Bldg. 4,
10.1520/A0106_A0106M-19. Section D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5098.
2 6
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specifi- Available from Society for Protective Coatings (SSPC), 40 24th St., 6th Floor,
cations SA-106 in Section II of that Code. Pittsburgh, PA 15222-4656, http://www.sspc.org.
*A Summa
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: A106/A106M − 18 A106/A106M − 19 Used in USDOE-NE standards
Standard Specification for
1
Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A106/A106M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope*
2
1
1.1 This specification covers seamless carbon steel pipe for high-temperature service (Note 1) in NPS ⁄8 to NPS 48 [DN 6 to
DN 1200] (Note 2) inclusive, with nominal (average) wall thickness as given in ASME B 36.10M. It shall be permissible to furnish
pipe having other dimensions provided such pipe complies with all other requirements of this specification. Pipe ordered under this
specification shall be suitable for bending, flanging, and similar forming operations, and for welding. When the steel is to be
welded, it is presupposed that a welding procedure suitable to the grade of steel and intended use or service will be utilized.
NOTE 1—It is suggested, consideration be given to possible graphitization.
NOTE 2—The dimensionless designator NPS (nominal pipe size) [DN (diameter nominal)] has been substituted in this standard for such traditional
terms as “nominal diameter,” “size,” and “nominal size.”
1.2 Supplementary requirements of an optional nature are provided for seamless pipe intended for use in applications where a
superior grade of pipe is required. These supplementary requirements call for additional tests to be made and when desired shall
be so stated in the order.
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each
system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the
two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
1.4 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Sections 11, 12, and 13 of this specification:
This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the
user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of
regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
3
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A530/A530M Specification for General Requirements for Specialized Carbon and Alloy Steel Pipe
E213 Practice for Ultrasonic Testing of Metal Pipe and Tubing
E309 Practice for Eddy Current Examination of Steel Tubular Products Using Magnetic Saturation
E381 Method of Macroetch Testing Steel Bars, Billets, Blooms, and Forgings
E570 Practice for Flux Leakage Examination of Ferromagnetic Steel Tubular Products
2.2 ASME Standard:
4
ASME B 36.10M Welded and Seamless Wrought Steel Pipe
2.3 Military Standards:
5
MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage
5
MIL-STD-163 Steel Mill Products, Preparation for Shipment and Storage
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of Committee A01 on Steel, Stainless Steel and Related Alloysand is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee A01.09 on
Carbon Steel Tubular Products.
Current edition approved May 1, 2018May 1, 2019. Published May 2018May 2019. Originally approved in 1926. Last previous edition in 20152018 as
A106/A106MA106/A106M – 18.–15. DOI: 10.1520/A0106_A0106M-18.10.1520/A0106_A0106M-19.
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specifications SA-106 in Section II of that Code.
3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
4
Available from American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), ASME International Headquarters, Two Park Ave., New York, NY 10016-5990, http://
www.asme.org.
5
Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, DODSSP, Bldg. 4, Section D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5098.
*A Summary o
...
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