ASTM D6024-02
(Test Method)Standard Test Method for Ball Drop on Controlled Low Strength Material (CLSM) to Determine Suitability for Load Application
Standard Test Method for Ball Drop on Controlled Low Strength Material (CLSM) to Determine Suitability for Load Application
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
This test method is used primarily as a field test to determine the readiness of the CLSM to accept loads prior to adding a temporary or permanent wearing surface.
This test method is not meant to predict the load bearing strength of a CLSM mixture.
This test is one of a series of quality control tests that can be performed on CLSM during construction to monitor compliance with specification requirements. The other tests that can be used during construction control are Test Methods D 4832, D 6023, and D 6103.
Note 1—The quality of the result produced by this standard is dependent on the competence of the personnel performing it, and the suitability of the equipment and facilities used. Agencies that meet the criteria of Practice D 3740 are generally considered capable of competent and objective testing/sampling/inspection/and the like. Users of this standard are cautioned that compliance with Practice D 3740 does not in itself assure reliable results. Reliable results depend on many factors; Practice D 3470 provides a means of evaluating some of those factors.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification explains the determination of the ability of Controlled Low Strength Material (CLSM) to withstand loading by repeatedly dropping a metal weight onto the in-place material.
1.2 All observed and calculated values shall conform to the guidelines for significant digits and rounding established in Practice D 6026.
1.2.1 The method used to specify how data are collected, calculated, or recorded in this test method is not directly related to the accuracy to which the data can be applied in design or other uses, or both. How one applies the results obtained using this standard is beyond its scope.
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The inch-pound equivalents are shown for information only.
1.4 CLSM is also known as flowable fill, controlled density fill, soil-cement slurry, soil-cement grout, unshrinkable fill," K-Krete," and other similar names.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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Designation:D6024–02
Standard Test Method for
Ball Drop on Controlled Low Strength Material (CLSM) to
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Determine Suitability for Load Application
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 6024; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope * D 4832 Test Method for Preparation and Testing of Con-
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trolled Low Strength Material (CLSM) Test Cylinders
1.1 This specification explains the determination of the
D 6023 Test Method for Unit Weight, Yield, and Air Con-
ability of Controlled Low Strength Material (CLSM) to with-
tent (Gravimetric) of Controlled Low Strength Material
stand loading by repeatedly dropping a metal weight onto the
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(CLSM)
in-place material.
D 6026 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Geotechni-
1.2 All observed and calculated values shall conform to the
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cal Data
guidelines for significant digits and rounding established in
D 6103 Test Method for Flow Consistency of Controlled
Practice D 6026.
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Low Strength Material (CLSM)
1.2.1 The method used to specify how data are collected,
calculated,orrecordedinthistestmethodisnotdirectlyrelated
3. Terminology
to the accuracy to which the data can be applied in design or
3.1 Definitions—Fordefinitionsoftermsinthistestmethod,
other uses, or both. How one applies the results obtained using
refer to Terminology C 125 and D 653.
this standard is beyond its scope.
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
3.2.1 Controlled Low Strength Material (CLSM), n—a
standard. The inch-pound equivalents are shown for informa-
mixture of soil or aggregates, cementitious material, fly ash,
tion only.
water and sometimes chemical admixtures, that hardens into a
1.4 CLSM is also known as flowable fill, controlled density
material with a higher strength than the soil, but less than 8400
fill, soil-cement slurry, soil-cement grout, unshrinkable fill,“
kPa (1200 psi).
K-Krete,” and other similar names.
3.2.1.1 Discussion—Used as a replacement for compacted
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the
backfill, CLSM can be placed as a slurry, a mortar, or a
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
compacted material and typically has strengths of 350 to 700
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
kPa (50 to 100 psi) for most applications.
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
4. Summary of Test Method
2. Referenced Documents 4.1 Astandard cylindrical weight is dropped five times from
a specific height onto the surface of in-place CLSM. The
2.1 ASTM Standards:
diameteroftheresultingindentationismeasuredandcompared
C 125 Terminology Relating to Concrete and Concrete
2 to established criteria.The indentation is inspected for any free
Aggregates
water brought to the surface from the impact.
D 653 Terminology Relating to Soil, Rock, and Contained
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Fluids
5. Significance and Use
D 3740 Practice for Minimum Requirements for Agencies
5.1 This test method is used primarily as a field test to
Engaged in the Testing and/or Inspection of Soil and Rock
3 determine the readiness of the CLSM to accept loads prior to
as used in the Engineering Design and Construction
adding a temporary or permanent wearing surface.
5.2 This test method is not meant to predict the load bearing
strength of a CLSM mixture.
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ThistestmethodisunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommitteeD18onSoiland 5.3 This test is one of a series of quality control tests that
Rock and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D18.15 on Stabilization with
can be performed on CLSM during construction to monitor
Admixtures.
compliance with specification requirements. The other tests
Current edition approved July 10, 2002. Published September 2002. Originally
published as PS 31 – 95. Last previous edition D 6024 – 96.
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Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.02.
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Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.08. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.09.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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D6024–02
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that can be used during construction control are Test Methods 6.1.2 Handle—The handle shall be a metal rod, 13 mm ( ⁄2
D 4832, D 6023, and D 6103. in.) in diameter. The handle may be T-shaped or a closed
rectangle at the top to permit grasping by the hand.
NOTE 1—The quality of the result produced by this standard is
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6.1.3 Sti
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