ASTM C76-05a
(Specification)Standard Specification for Reinforced Concrete Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe
Standard Specification for Reinforced Concrete Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers reinforced concrete pipe intended to be used for the conveyance of sewage, industrial wastes, and storm water, and for the construction of culverts.
1.2 A complete metric companion to Specification C 76 has been developed—C 76M; therefore, no metric equivalents are presented in this specification. Reinforced concrete pipe that conform to the requirements of C 76 M, are acceptable under this Specification C 76 unless prohibited by the Owner.
Note 1—This specification is a manufacturing and purchase specification only, and does not include requirements for bedding, backfill, or the relationship between field load condition and the strength classification of pipe. However, experience has shown that the successful performance of this product depends upon the proper selection of the class of pipe, type of bedding and backfill, and care that installation conforms to the construction specifications. The owner of the reinforced concrete pipe specified herein is cautioned that he must correlate the field requirements with the class of pipe specified and provide inspection at the construction site.
Note 2—Attention is called to the specification for reinforced concrete D-load culvert, storm drain, and sewer pipe (Specification C 655).
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Standards Content (Sample)
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Designation: C 76 – 05a
Standard Specification for
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Reinforced Concrete Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationC 76;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyearoforiginal
adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript
epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope C33 Specification for Concrete Aggregates
C 76M Specification for Reinforced Concrete Culvert,
1.1 This specification covers reinforced concrete pipe
Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe (Metric)
intended to be used for the conveyance of sewage, industrial
C 150 Specification for Portland Cement
wastes, and storm water, and for the construction of culverts.
C 260 Specification forAir-EntrainingAdmixtures for Con-
1.2 Acomplete metric companion to Specification C 76 has
crete
been developed—C 76M; therefore, no metric equivalents are
C 309 Specification for Liquid Membrane-Forming Com-
presented in this specification. Reinforced concrete pipe that
pounds for Curing Concrete
conform to the requirements of C 76 M, are acceptable under
C 494/C 494M Specification for Chemical Admixtures for
this Specification C 76 unless prohibited by the Owner.
Concrete
NOTE 1—This specification is a manufacturing and purchase specifica-
C 497 Test Methods for Concrete Pipe, Manhole Sections,
tion only, and does not include requirements for bedding, backfill, or the
or Tile
relationship between field load condition and the strength classification of
C 595 Specification for Blended Hydraulic Cements
pipe. However, experience has shown that the successful performance of
C 618 Specification for Coal Fly Ash and Raw or Calcined
this product depends upon the proper selection of the class of pipe, type
of bedding and backfill, and care that installation conforms to the Natural Pozzolan for Use as a Mineral Admixture in
construction specifications. The owner of the reinforced concrete pipe
Concrete
specified herein is cautioned that he must correlate the field requirements
C 655 Specification for Reinforced Concrete D-Load Cul-
with the class of pipe specified and provide inspection at the construction
vert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe
site.
C 822 Terminology Relating to Concrete Pipe and Related
NOTE 2—Attention is called to the specification for reinforced concrete
Products
D-load culvert, storm drain, and sewer pipe (Specification C 655).
C 989 Specification for Ground Granulated Blast-Furnace
2. Referenced Documents
Slag for Use in Concrete and Mortars
2
C 1017/C 1017M Specification for Chemical Admixtures
2.1 ASTM Standards:
for use in Producing Flowing Concrete
A82 Specification for Steel Wire, Plain, for Concrete Re-
C 1116 Specification for Fiber-Reinforced Concrete and
inforcement
Shotcrete
A 185 Specification for Steel Welded Wire Reinforcement,
C 1157 Performance Specification for Hydraulic Concrete
Plain, for Concrete
A 496 Specification for Steel Wire, Deformed, for Concrete
3. Terminology
Reinforcement
3.1 Definitions—For definitions of terms relating to con-
A 497 Specification for Steel Welded Wire Reinforcement,
crete pipe, see Terminology C 822.
Deformed, for Concrete
A 615/A 615M Specification for Deformed and Plain
4. Classification
Billet-Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement
4.1 Pipe manufactured in accordance with this specification
shall be of five classes identified as Class I, Class II, Class III,
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This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C13 on
Class IV, and Class V. The corresponding strength require-
Concrete Pipe and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C13.02 on
ments are prescribed in Tables 1-5.
Reinforced Sewer and Culvert Pipe.
Current edition approved May 15, 2005. Published June 2005. Originally
5. Basis of Acceptance
approved in 1930. Last previous edition approved in 2005 as C 76–05.
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For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
5.1 Unlessotherwisedesignatedbytheowneratthetimeof,
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
or before placing an order, there are two separate and alterna-
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
tive bases of acceptance. Independent of the method of
the ASTM website.
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C76–05a
A
TABLE 1 Design Requirements for Class I Reinforced Concrete Pipe
NOTE 1—See Section 5 for basis of acceptance specified by the owner.
The strength test requirements in pounds-force per linear foot of pipe under the three-edge-bearing method shall be either t
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