ASTM A563-04
(Specification)Standard Specification for Carbon and Alloy Steel Nuts
Standard Specification for Carbon and Alloy Steel Nuts
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers chemical and mechanical requirements for eight grades of carbon and alloy steel nuts for general structural and mechanical uses on bolts, studs, and other externally threaded parts.
Note 1—See for guidance on suitable application of nut grades.
1.2 The requirements for any grade of nut may, at the supplier's option, and with notice to the purchaser, be fulfilled by furnishing nuts of one of the stronger grades specified herein unless such substitution is barred in the inquiry and purchase order.
1.3 Grades C3 and DH3 nuts have atmospheric corrosion resistance and weathering characteristics comparable to that of the steels covered in Specifications A 242/A 242M, A 588/A 588M, and A 709/A 709M. The atmospheric corrosion resistance of these steels is substantially better than that of carbon steel with or without copper addition (see 5.2). When properly exposed to the atmosphere, these steels can be used bare (uncoated) for many applications.
Note 2—A complete metric companion to Specification A 563 has been developed-A 563M; therefore, no metric equivalents are presented in this specification.
1.4 Terms used in this specification are defined in Terminology F 1789 unless otherwise defined herein.
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Designation: A 563 – 04
Standard Specification for
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Carbon and Alloy Steel Nuts
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A 563; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope* Nuts for Bolts for High-Pressure and High-Temperature
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Service, or Both
1.1 This specification covers chemical and mechanical
A 242/A 242M Specification for High-Strength Low-Alloy
requirements for eight grades of carbon and alloy steel nuts for
Structural Steel
general structural and mechanical uses on bolts, studs, and
A 307 Specification for Carbon Steel Bolts and Studs,
other externally threaded parts.
60 000 psi Tensile Strength
NOTE 1—See Appendix X1 for guidance on suitable application of nut
A 325 Specification for Structural Bolts, Steel, Heat
grades.
Treated, 120/105 ksi Minimum Tensile Strength
1.2 The requirements for any grade of nut may, at the
A 354 Specification for Quenched and Tempered Alloy
supplier’s option, and with notice to the purchaser, be fulfilled
Steel Bolts, Studs, and Other Externally Threaded Fasten-
by furnishing nuts of one of the stronger grades specified
ers
herein unless such substitution is barred in the inquiry and
A 394 Specification for Steel Transmission Tower Bolts,
purchase order.
Zinc-Coated and Bare
1.3 Grades C3 and DH3 nuts have atmospheric corrosion
A 449 Specification for Quenched and Tempered Steel
resistance and weathering characteristics comparable to that of
Bolts and Studs
the steels covered in Specifications A 242/A 242M, A 588/
A 490 Specification for Structural Bolts, Alloy Steel, Heat
A 588M, and A 709/A 709M. The atmospheric corrosion
Treated, 150 ksi Minimum Tensile Strength
resistance of these steels is substantially better than that of
A 588/A 588M Specification for High-Strength Low-Alloy
carbon steel with or without copper addition (see 5.2). When
Structural Steel with 50 ksi [345 MPa] Minimum Yield
properly exposed to the atmosphere, these steels can be used
Point to 4-in. [100-mm] Thick
bare (uncoated) for many applications.
A 687 Specification for High-Strength Nonheaded Steel
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Bolts and Studs
NOTE 2—A complete metric companion to Specification A 563 has
A 709/A 709M Specification for Carbon and High-Strength
been developed—A 563M; therefore, no metric equivalents are presented
in this specification. Low-Alloy Structural Steel Shapes, Plates, and Bars and
Quenched-and-Tempered Alloy Structural Steel Plates for
1.4 Terms used in this specification are defined in Termi-
Bridges
nology F 1789 unless otherwise defined herein.
A 751 Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology for
2. Referenced Documents Chemical Analysis of Steel Products
3 B 695 Specification for Coatings of Zinc Mechanically
2.1 ASTM Standards:
Deposited on Iron and Steel
A 153/A 153M Specification for Zinc Coating (Hot-Dip) on
D 3951 Practice for Commercial Packaging
Iron and Steel Hardware
F 606 Test Methods for Determining the Mechanical Prop-
A 194/A 194M Specification for Carbon and Alloy Steel
erties of Externally and Internally Threaded Fasteners,
Washers, and Rivets
F 812/F 812M Specification for Surface Discontinuities of
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This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F16 on
Nuts, Inch and Metric Series
Fasteners and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F16.02 on Steel Bolts,
F 1789 Terminology for F16 Mechanical Fasteners
Nuts, Rivets, and Washers.
G 101 Guide for Estimating the Atmospheric Corrosion
Current edition approved Jan. 1, 2004. Published January 2004. Originally
approved in 1966. Last previous edition approved in 2000 as A 563 – 00.
Resistance of Low Alloy Steels
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For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specifi-
2.2 ANSI Standards:
cation SA – 563 in Section II of that Code.
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For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
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the ASTM website. Withdrawn.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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A 563–04
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ANSI B1.1 Unified Screw Threads 4.7.4 When no preference is specified, the supplier may
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ANSI B18.2.2 Square and Hex Nuts furnish either a hot-dip zinc coating in accordance with
Specification A 153, Class C, or a mechanically deposited zinc
3. Ordering Information coating in
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