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ASTM D402/D402M-24

(Test Method)

Standard Test Method for Distillation of Cutback Asphalt

Standard Test Method for Distillation of Cutback Asphalt

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 This procedure measures the amount of the more volatile constituents in cutback asphalt. The properties of the residue after distillation are not necessarily characteristic of the asphalt used in the original mixture, nor of the residue which may be left at any particular time after field application of the cutback asphalt. The presence of silicone in the cutback asphalt may affect the distillation residue by retarding the loss of volatile material after the residue has been poured into the residue container.
Note 1: The quality of the results produced by this standard are dependent on the competence of the personnel performing the procedure and the capability, calibration, and maintenance of the equipment used. Agencies that meet the criteria of Specification D3666 are generally considered capable of competent and objective testing, sampling, inspection, etc. Users of this standard are cautioned that compliance with Specification D3666 alone does not completely ensure reliable results. Reliable results depend on many factors; following the suggestions of Specification D3666 or some similar acceptable guideline provides a means of evaluating and controlling some of those factors.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers a distillation test for cutback asphalts.  
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
14-Jan-2024
Technical Committee
D04 - Road and Paving Materials
Drafting Committee
D04.46 - Durability and Distillation Tests
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM D402/D402M-14 - Standard Test Method for Distillation of Cutback Asphalt (Withdrawn 2023)
Effective Date
15-Jan-2024
Referred By
ASTM D2028/D2028M-15(2021)e1 - Standard Specification for Cutback Asphalt (Rapid-Curing Type)
Effective Date
15-Jan-2024
Referred By
ASTM D41/D41M-11(2023) - Standard Specification for Asphalt Primer Used in Roofing, Dampproofing, and Waterproofing
Effective Date
15-Jan-2024
Referred By
ASTM D113/D113M-17(2023)e1 - Standard Test Method for Ductility of Asphalt Materials
Effective Date
15-Jan-2024
Referred By
ASTM D2027/D2027M-19 - Standard Specification for Cutback Asphalt (Medium-Curing Type)
Effective Date
15-Jan-2024
Referred By
ASTM D2026/D2026M-15(2021)e1 - Standard Specification for Cutback Asphalt (Slow-Curing Type)
Effective Date
15-Jan-2024

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ASTM D402/D402M-24 - Standard Test Method for Distillation of Cutback AsphaltASTM D402/D402M-24 - Standard Test Method for Distillation of Cutback Asphalt
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ASTM D402/D402M-24 - Standard Test Method for Distillation of Cutback Asphalt
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Standards Content (Sample)

This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: D402/D402M − 24 American Association State
Highway and Transportation Officials Standard
AASHTO No.: T78
27/74 (88)
Standard Test Method for
1
Distillation of Cutback Asphalt
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D402/D402M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope D8055 Guide for Selecting an Appropriate Electronic Ther-
mometer for Replacing Mercury Thermometers in D04
1.1 This test method covers a distillation test for cutback
Road and Paving Standards
asphalts.
E1 Specification for ASTM Liquid-in-Glass Thermometers
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units
E77 Test Method for Inspection and Verification of Ther-
are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in
mometers
each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each
E230/E230M Specification for Temperature-Electromotive
system shall be used independently of the other. Combining
Force (emf) Tables for Standardized Thermocouples
values from the two systems may result in nonconformance
E644 Test Methods for Testing Industrial Resistance Ther-
with the standard.
mometers
3
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
2.2 IEC Standards:
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
IEC 60584 Thermocouples—Part 3: Extension and Compen-
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
sating Cables—Tolerances and Identification System
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 3. Summary of Method
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-
3.1 Two hundred milliliters of the sample are distilled in a
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
500 mL flask at a controlled rate to a temperature in the liquid
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
of 360 °C [680 °F], and the volumes of distillate obtained at
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
specified temperatures are measured. The residue from the
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
distillation, and also the distillate, may be tested as required.
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
4. Significance and Use
2. Referenced Documents
4.1 This procedure measures the amount of the more vola-
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
tile constituents in cutback asphalt. The properties of the
D86 Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products and
residue after distillation are not necessarily characteristic of the
Liquid Fuels at Atmospheric Pressure
asphalt used in the original mixture, nor of the residue which
D370 Practice for Dehydration of Oil-Type Preservatives
may be left at any particular time after field application of the
D3666 Specification for Minimum Requirements for Agen-
cutback asphalt. The presence of silicone in the cutback asphalt
cies Testing and Inspecting Road and Paving Materials
may affect the distillation residue by retarding the loss of
D4311/D4311M Practice for Determining Asphalt Volume
volatile material after the residue has been poured into the
Correction to a Base Temperature
residue container.
NOTE 1—The quality of the results produced by this standard are
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D04 on Road
dependent on the competence of the personnel performing the procedure
and Paving Materials and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D04.46 on
and the capability, calibration, and maintenance of the equipment used.
Durability and Distillation Tests.
Agencies that meet the criteria of Specification D3666 are generally
Current edition approved Jan. 15, 2024. Published February 2024. Originally
considered capable of competent and objective testing, sampling,
approved in 1934. Last previous edition approved in 2014 as D402/D402M – 14,
inspection, etc. Users of this standard are cautioned that compliance with
which was withdrawn in 2023 and reinstated January 2024. DOI: 10.1520/D0402
_D0402M-24.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
3
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Available from International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), 3, rue de
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Varembé, 1st floor, P.O. Box 131, CH-1211, Geneva 20, Switzerland, https://
the ASTM website. www.iec.ch.
Copyright © ASTM Internat
...

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