ASTM C1705/C1705M-09(2016)
(Specification)Standard Specification for Structural Cementitious Panels
Standard Specification for Structural Cementitious Panels
ABSTRACT
This specification covers structural cementitious panels and defines minimum performance requirements for structural cementitious sheathing panels with respect to structural performance, dimensional stability performance, dimensional tolerance, noncombustibility, surface burning characteristics, long-term durability, water durability, mold resistance, density, moment capacity, and bending stiffness. Structural cementitious panels are non-combustible, water durable, fiber reinforced inorganic composite panels that can be used as floor, roof, and wall sheathing when fastened to supports spaced in accordance with the appropriate span rating. Qualification procedures and initial testing methods shall be conducted to demonstrate the performance characteristics of the panels. Statistical analysis shall also be performed for sampling and inspection of the panel samples.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers structural cementitious panels. Structural cementitious panels are non-combustible, water durable, fiber reinforced inorganic composite panels intended for use as structural panels. Structural cementitious panels can be used as floor, roof and wall sheathing when fastened to supports spaced in accordance with the appropriate span rating.
1.2 This specification defines minimum performance requirements for structural cementitious sheathing panels with respect to structural performance, dimensional stability performance, dimensional tolerance, noncombustibility, surface burning characteristics, long-term durability, water durability, mold resistance, density, moment capacity and bending stiffness.
1.3 This specification also defines a policy to assure on-going product quality by detecting changes in panel properties that may adversely affect panel performance. Required audits of quality activities by a third party quality assurance agency are also defined.
1.4 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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Designation: C1705/C1705M − 09 (Reapproved 2016)
Standard Specification for
1
Structural Cementitious Panels
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1705/C1705M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the
year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last
reapproval. A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
1.1 This specification covers structural cementitious panels.
C1185 Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Non-
Structural cementitious panels are non-combustible, water
Asbestos Fiber-Cement Flat Sheet, Roofing and Siding
durable, fiber reinforced inorganic composite panels intended
Shingles, and Clapboards
for use as structural panels. Structural cementitious panels can
C1704/C1704M Test Method for Sampling and Testing
be used as floor, roof and wall sheathing when fastened to
Structural Cementitious Panels
supports spaced in accordance with the appropriate span rating.
D1037 Test Methods for Evaluating Properties of Wood-
1.2 This specification defines minimum performance re-
Base Fiber and Particle Panel Materials
quirements for structural cementitious sheathing panels with
D1761 Test Methods for Mechanical Fasteners in Wood
respect to structural performance, dimensional stability
D3273 Test Method for Resistance to Growth of Mold on the
performance, dimensional tolerance, noncombustibility, sur-
Surface of Interior Coatings in an Environmental Cham-
face burning characteristics, long-term durability, water
ber
durability, mold resistance, density, moment capacity and
E84 Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of
bending stiffness.
Building Materials
E136 Test Method for Behavior of Materials in a Vertical
1.3 This specification also defines a policy to assure on-
Tube Furnace at 750°C
going product quality by detecting changes in panel properties
E330 Test Method for Structural Performance of Exterior
that may adversely affect panel performance. Required audits
Windows, Doors, Skylights and Curtain Walls by Uniform
of quality activities by a third party quality assurance agency
Static Air Pressure Difference
are also defined.
E661 Test Method for Performance of Wood and Wood-
1.4 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units
Based Floor and Roof Sheathing Under Concentrated
are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the
Static and Impact Loads
SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each
G21 Practice for Determining Resistance of Synthetic Poly-
system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system
meric Materials to Fungi
shall be used independently of the other. Combining values
3. Terminology
from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the
standard. 3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
3.1.1 cross machine direction (XMD), n—the direction per-
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the
pendicular to the machine direction.
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
3.1.2 edge, n—edges of a panel refer to the long side of a
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
rectangular panel. For example, on a 4 by 8 ft panel, the edges
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
refer to the sides of the panel that are 8 ft long.
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
3.1.3 end, n—the end of a panel refers to the short side of a
rectangular panel. For example, on a 4 by 8 ft panel, the end
refers to the side of the panel that is 4 ft long.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C27 on Precast
Concrete Products and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C27.40 on Glass
2
Fiber Reinforced Concrete. For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Current edition approved April 1, 2016. Published May 2016. Originally contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
approved in 2009. Last previous edition approved in 2009 as C1705/C1705M - 09. Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
DOI: 10.1520/C1705_C1705M-09R16. the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C1705/C1705M − 09 (2016)
3.1.4 fiber reinforced inorganic composite, n—a composite 3.1.15 span rating, n—the recommended maximum center-
material composed primarily of inorganic matrix materials to-center support spacing in inches for the specified end use
reinforced primarily with inorganic fibers. Inorganic aggre- under normal use conditions.
gates may
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: C1705/C1705M − 09 C1705/C1705M − 09 (Reapproved 2016)
Standard Specification for
1
Structural Cementitious Panels
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1705/C1705M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the
year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last
reapproval. A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers structural cementitious panels. Structural cementitious panels are non-combustible, water durable,
fiber reinforced inorganic composite panels intended for use as structural panels. Structural cementitious panels can be used as
floor, roof and wall sheathing when fastened to supports spaced in accordance with the appropriate span rating.
1.2 This specification defines minimum performance requirements for structural cementitious sheathing panels with respect to
structural performance, dimensional stability performance, dimensional tolerance, noncombustibility, surface burning
characteristics, long-term durability, water durability, mold resistance, density, moment capacity and bending stiffness.
1.3 This specification also defines a policy to assure on-going product quality by detecting changes in panel properties that may
adversely affect panel performance. Required audits of quality activities by a third party quality assurance agency are also defined.
1.4 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units
are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used
independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
C1185 Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Non-Asbestos Fiber-Cement Flat Sheet, Roofing and Siding Shingles, and
Clapboards
C1704/C1704M Test Method for Sampling and Testing Structural Cementitious Panels
D1037 Test Methods for Evaluating Properties of Wood-Base Fiber and Particle Panel Materials
D1761 Test Methods for Mechanical Fasteners in Wood
D3273 Test Method for Resistance to Growth of Mold on the Surface of Interior Coatings in an Environmental Chamber
E84 Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
E136 Test Method for Behavior of Materials in a Vertical Tube Furnace at 750°C
E330 Test Method for Structural Performance of Exterior Windows, Doors, Skylights and Curtain Walls by Uniform Static Air
Pressure Difference
E661 Test Method for Performance of Wood and Wood-Based Floor and Roof Sheathing Under Concentrated Static and Impact
Loads
G21 Practice for Determining Resistance of Synthetic Polymeric Materials to Fungi
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
3.1.1 cross machine direction (XMD), n—the direction perpendicular to the machine direction.
3.1.2 edge, n—edges of a panel refer to the long side of a rectangular panel. For example, on a 4 by 8 ft panel, the edges refer
to the sides of the panel that are 8 ft long.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C27 on Precast Concrete Products and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C27.40 on Glass Fiber
Reinforced Concrete.
Current edition approved Feb. 15, 2009April 1, 2016. Published March 2009May 2016. Originally approved in 2009. Last previous edition approved in 2009 as
C1705/C1705M - 09. DOI: 10.1520/C1705_C1705M-09.10.1520/C1705_C1705M-09R16.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C1705/C1705M − 09 (2016)
3.1.3 end, n—the end of a panel refers to the short side of a rectangular panel. For example, on a 4 by 8 ft panel, the end refers
to the side of the panel that is 4 ft long.
3.1.4 fiber reinforce
...
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