ASTM E1067/E1067M-18
(Practice)Standard Practice for Acoustic Emission Examination of Fiberglass Reinforced Plastic Resin (FRP) Tanks/Vessels
Standard Practice for Acoustic Emission Examination of Fiberglass Reinforced Plastic Resin (FRP) Tanks/Vessels
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 The AE examination method detects damage in FRP equipment. The damage mechanisms that are detected in FRP are as follows: resin cracking, fiber debonding, fiber pullout, fiber breakage, delamination, and bond failure in assembled joints (for example, nozzles, manways, and so forth). Flaws in unstressed areas and flaws that are structurally insignificant will not generate AE.
5.2 This practice is convenient for on-line use under operating stress to determine structural integrity of in-service equipment usually with minimal process disruption.
5.3 Indications located with AE should be examined by other techniques; for example, visual, ultrasound, dye penetrant, and so forth, and may be repaired and tested as appropriate. Repair procedure recommendations are outside the scope of this practice.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice covers acoustic emission (AE) examination or monitoring of fiberglass-reinforced plastic (FRP) tanks-vessels (equipment) under pressure or vacuum to determine structural integrity.
1.2 This practice is limited to tanks-vessels designed to operate at an internal pressure no greater than 1.73 MPa absolute [250 psia, 17.3 bar] above the static pressure due to the internal contents. It is also applicable for tanks-vessels designed for vacuum service with differential pressure levels between 0 and 0.10 MPa [0 and 14.5 psi, 1 bar].
1.3 This practice is limited to tanks-vessels with glass contents greater than 15 % by weight.
1.4 This practice applies to examinations of new and in-service equipment.
1.5 Units—The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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Standards Content (Sample)
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: E1067/E1067M − 18
Standard Practice for
Acoustic Emission Examination of Fiberglass Reinforced
1
Plastic Resin (FRP) Tanks/Vessels
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationE1067/E1067M;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyear
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* 2. Referenced Documents
2
1.1 This practice covers acoustic emission (AE) examina- 2.1 ASTM Standards:
tionormonitoringoffiberglass-reinforcedplastic(FRP)tanks-
D883Terminology Relating to Plastics
vessels (equipment) under pressure or vacuum to determine D5436Specification for Cast Poly(Methyl Methacrylate)
structural integrity. Plastic Rods, Tubes, and Shapes
E543Specification forAgencies Performing Nondestructive
1.2 This practice is limited to tanks-vessels designed to
Testing
operate at an internal pressure no greater than 1.73 MPa
E650Guide for Mounting Piezoelectric Acoustic Emission
absolute [250 psia, 17.3 bar] above the static pressure due to
Sensors
the internal contents. It is also applicable for tanks-vessels
E750Practice for Characterizing Acoustic Emission Instru-
designed for vacuum service with differential pressure levels
mentation
between 0 and 0.10 MPa [0 and 14.5 psi, 1 bar].
E1106Test Method for Primary Calibration of Acoustic
1.3 This practice is limited to tanks-vessels with glass
Emission Sensors
contents greater than 15% by weight.
E1316Terminology for Nondestructive Examinations
E2075Practice for Verifying the Consistency of AE-Sensor
1.4 This practice applies to examinations of new and in-
Response Using an Acrylic Rod
service equipment.
E1781Practice for Secondary Calibration ofAcoustic Emis-
1.5 Units—The values stated in either SI units or inch-
sion Sensors
poundunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Thevaluesstatedin
E2374Guide for Acoustic Emission System Performance
each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each
Verification
system shall be used independently of the other. Combining
2.2 ANSI/ASNT Standards:
values from the two systems may result in non-conformance
SNT-TC-1A Recommended Practice for Nondestructive
with the standard.
3
Testing Personnel Qualification and Certification
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the
ANSI/ASNT CP-189Standard for Qualification and Certifi-
3
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
cation of Nondestructive Testing Personnel
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
2.3 AIA Standard:
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
NAS-410Certification and Qualification of Nondestructive
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
4
Personnel (Quality Assurance Committee)
1.7 This international standard was developed in accor-
2.4 ISO Standard:
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
ISO 9712Non-Destructive Testing—Qualification and Cer-
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
tification of NDT Personnel
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
1
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E07 on Nonde- the ASTM website.
3
structive Testing and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E07.04 on AvailablefromAmericanSocietyforNondestructiveTesting(ASNT),P.O.Box
Acoustic Emission Method. 28518, 1711 Arlingate Ln., Columbus, OH 43228-0518, http://www.asnt.org.
4
Current edition approved Feb. 1, 2018. Published February 2018. Originally Available fromAerospace IndustriesAssociation ofAmerica, Inc. (AIA), 1000
approved in 1985. Last previous edition approved in 2011 as E1067/E1067M–11. WilsonBlvd.,Suite1700,Arlington,VA22209-3928,http://www.aia-aerospace.org.
DOI: 10.1520/E1067-18.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
E1067/E1067M − 18
3. Terminology 5.3 Indications located with AE should be examined by
other techniques; for example, visual, ultrasound, dye
3.1 Complete definitions of terms related to plastics and
penetrant, and so forth, and may be repaired and te
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: E1067/E1067M − 11 E1067/E1067M − 18
Standard Practice for
Acoustic Emission Examination of Fiberglass Reinforced
1
Plastic Resin (FRP) Tanks/Vessels
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E1067/E1067M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope*
1.1 This practice covers acoustic emission (AE) examination or monitoring of fiberglass-reinforced plastic (FRP) tanks-vessels
(equipment) under pressure or vacuum to determine structural integrity.
1.2 This practice is limited to tanks-vessels designed to operate at an internal pressure no greater than 1.73 MPa absolute [250
psia] psia, 17.3 bar] above the static pressure due to the internal contents. It is also applicable for tanks-vessels designed for
vacuum service with differential pressure levels between 0 and 0.10 MPa [0 and 14.5 psi].psi, 1 bar].
1.3 This practice is limited to tanks-vessels with glass contents greater than 15 % by weight.
1.4 This practice applies to examinations of new and in-service equipment.
1.5 Units—The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values stated in each
system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the
two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety safety, health, and healthenvironmental practices and determine the
applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.(For more specific safety precautionary information see 8.1.)
1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D883 Terminology Relating to Plastics
D5436 Specification for Cast Poly(Methyl Methacrylate) Plastic Rods, Tubes, and Shapes
E543 Specification for Agencies Performing Nondestructive Testing
E650 Guide for Mounting Piezoelectric Acoustic Emission Sensors
E750 Practice for Characterizing Acoustic Emission Instrumentation
E1106 Test Method for Primary Calibration of Acoustic Emission Sensors
E1316 Terminology for Nondestructive Examinations
E2075 Practice for Verifying the Consistency of AE-Sensor Response Using an Acrylic Rod
E1781 Practice for Secondary Calibration of Acoustic Emission Sensors
E2374 Guide for Acoustic Emission System Performance Verification
2.2 ANSI/ASNT Standards:
3
SNT-TC-1A Recommended Practice for Nondestructive Testing Personnel Qualification and Certification
3
ANSI/ASNT CP-189 Standard for Qualification and Certification of Nondestructive Testing Personnel
1
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E07 on Nondestructive Testing and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E07.04 on Acoustic Emission
Method.
Current edition approved July 1, 2011Feb. 1, 2018. Published July 2011February 2018. Originally approved in 1985. Last previous edition approved in 20072011 as
E1067 - 07.E1067/E1067M – 11. DOI: 10.1520/E1067-11.10.1520/E1067-18.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from American Society for Nondestructive Testing (ASNT), P.O. Box 28518, 1711 Arlingate Ln., Columbus, OH 43228-0518, http://www.asnt.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
E1067/E1067M − 18
2.3 AIA Standard:
4
NAS-410 Certification and Qualification of Nondestructive Personnel (Quality Assurance Committee)
2.4 ISO Standard:
ISO 9712 Non-Destructive Testing—Qualification and Certification of NDT Personnel
3. Terminology
3.1 Complete definitions of terms related to plastics
...
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