EN 1501-5:2011

Refuse collection vehicles - General requirements and safety requirements - Part 5: Lifting devices for refuse collection vehicles

This European Standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to lifting devices used for the emptying of designated waste containers into RCVs and their fitting onto the RCVs when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer throughout their foreseeable lifetime as defined in Clause 4.
This European Standard is applicable to the design and construction of the waste container lifting devices and the mounting of other lifting devices so as to ensure that they are fitted for their function and can be operated, adjusted and maintained during their entire lifetime. It is not applicable to the end of life of the lifting devices.
This European Standard describes and gives the safety requirements of the lifting devices for emptying waste containers and their interfaces with the corresponding parts of the RCVs and shall be used in conjunction with Parts 1, 2 and 3 of EN 1501 for the rear, side and front loaded RCVs. It refers to EN 1501-4 for the noise test code.
This European standard is not applicable to:
- operation in severe conditions e.g. extreme environmental conditions such as:
- temperatures below - 25° C and above + 40°C;
- tropical environment;
- wind velocity in excess of 75 km/h;
- contaminating environment;
- corrosive environment;
- operation in potentially explosive atmospheres;
- lifting and transportation of persons;
- emptying waste containers other than those manufactured according to EN 840, EN 12574, EN 13071, and those described as paladin, diamond, skip containers;
- loading bulky waste by means of platform or forks;
- handling of loads the nature of which could lead to dangerous situations (e.g. hot wastes, acids and bases, radioactive materials, contaminated waste, especially fragile loads, explosives);
- operation on ships;
- fitting and operation on stationary compactors.
This European Standard is not applicable to machinery which is manufactured before the date of its publication by CEN.

Abfallsammelfahrzeuge - Allgemeine Anforderungen und Sicherheitsanforderungen - Teil 5: Schüttungen für Abfallsammelfahrzeuge

Diese Europäische Norm behandelt alle signifikanten Gefährdungen, Gefährdungssituationen und Ereignisse im Hinblick auf Schüttungen, die für die Entleerung von benannten Abfallsammelbehältern in ASF genutzt werden, sowie deren Montage an das ASF, bei bestimmungsgemäßem Gebrauch und bei Zuständen von Missbrauch, welche vom Hersteller während deren vorhersehbarer Lebensdauer vernünftigerweise vorhersehbar sind, wie in Abschnitt 4 festgelegt.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt für die konstruktive Ausführung und Gestaltung der Schüttungen zur Aufnahme von Abfallsammelbehältern und den Anbau anderer Schüttungen um sicherzustellen, dass sie während ihrer gesamten Lebenszeit ihre Funktion erfüllen und betrieben, justiert und instand gehalten werden können. Sie gilt nicht für das Ende der Gebrauchsdauer von Schüttungen.
Diese Europäische Norm beschreibt und bestimmt die Anforderungen an die Schüttungen für die Entleerung von Abfallsammelbehältern und deren Schnittstellen zu den entsprechenden Teilen des ASF und muss zusammen mit den teilen 1, 2 und 3 der Normenreihe EN 1501 für Heck-, Seiten- sowie Frontlader-ASF angewendet werden. Sie verweist hinsichtlich des Geräuschprüfverfahrens auf EN 1501-4.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt nicht für:
-   den Betrieb unter Extrembedingungen, z. B. extreme Umgebungsbedingungen, wie:
-   Temperaturen unter -25 C und über +40 C;
-   tropische Umgebung;
-   Windgeschwindigkeiten von mehr als 75 km/h;
-   kontaminierte Umgebung;
-   korrosive Atmosphäre;
-   Betrieb in explosionsfähigen Atmosphären;
-   das Heben und Befördern von Personen;
-   das Entleeren von Abfallsammelbehältern, mit Ausnahme derer, die in Übereinstimmung mit den Normenreihen EN 840, EN 12574, EN 13071 hergestellt wurden und solcher, die als Paladin, Diamond, Absetzbehälter bezeichnet werden;
-   Laden von Sperrmüll mittels Bühne oder Gabeln;
-   Handhabung von Ladungen, die Gefährdungssituationen auslösen können (z. B. heiße Abfälle, Säuren und Basen, radioaktive Stoffe, kontaminierter Abfall, besonders zerbrechliche Ladungen, Explosivstoffe);
-   Einsatz auf Schiffen;
-   Montage und Einsatz auf ortsfesten Verdichtern.
Dieses Europäische Norm gilt nicht für Maschinen, die vor dem Datum der Veröffentlichung dieses Dokumentes durch CEN hergestellt wurden.

Bennes de collecte des déchets - Exigences générales et exigences de sécurité - Partie 5: Lève-conteneurs pour bennes de collecte des déchets

La présente Norme européenne traite de tous les dangers significatifs, situations et phénomènes dangereux
importants, tels que défini à l’Article 4, relatifs aux lève-conteneurs utilisés pour le vidage des conteneurs à
déchets prévus dans les B.C.D. et à leur installation sur la B.C.D. lorsqu’ils sont utilisés conformément aux
attentes et dans des conditions de mauvaise utilisation raisonnablement prévisibles par le constructeur durant
toute leur durée de vie prévue.
La présente Norme européenne est applicable à la conception et à la construction des lève-conteneurs pour
conteneurs à déchets et au montage des autres lève-conteneurs en vue de garantir qu’ils puissent accomplir
leur fonction et être utilisés, ajustés et entretenus durant tout leur cycle de vie. Elle ne s’applique pas à la fin
de vie des lève-conteneurs.
La présente Norme européenne décrit et énonce les exigences de sécurité des lève-conteneurs pour le
vidage des conteneurs à déchets et leurs interfaces avec les parties correspondantes des B.C.D. et doit être
utilisée conjointement avec les parties 1, 2 et 3 de l’EN 1501 en ce qui concerne les B.C.D. à chargement
arrière, latéral et frontal. Elle se réfère à l’EN 1501-4 pour le code d’essai acoustique.
La présente Norme européenne ne s’applique pas :
⎯ au fonctionnement dans des conditions difficiles, par exemple, des conditions environnementales
extrêmes, telles que :
⎯ des températures inférieures à – 25 °C ou supérieures à + 40 °C ;
⎯ un environnement tropical ;
⎯ une vitesse de vent dépassant 75 km/h ;
⎯ aux milieux polluants ;
⎯ aux environnements corrosifs ;
⎯ au fonctionnement dans des atmosphères potentiellement explosives ;
⎯ au levage et au transport de personnes ;
⎯ au vidage des conteneurs à déchets autres que ceux construits conformément à l’EN 840, l’EN 12574,
l’EN 13071, et ceux de type paladin, diamant et les skips ;
⎯ au chargement des déchets encombrants à l’aide d’une plateforme ou de fourches ;
⎯ à la manutention de chargements dont la nature pourrait donner lieu à des situations dangereuses (par
exemple, déchets chauds, acides et bases, matériaux radioactifs, déchets contaminés, chargements
particulièrement fragiles, explosifs) ;
⎯ au fonctionnement sur les navires ;
⎯ à la fixation et au fonctionnement sur des compacteurs fixes.
La présente Norme européenne ne s’applique pas aux machines fabriquées avant la date de sa publication
par le CEN.

Vozila za zbiranje odpadkov - Splošne in varnostne zahteve - 5. del: Iztresalniki za vozila za zbiranje odpadkov

Ta evropski standard obravnava vse velike nevarnosti, nevarne situacije in primere v zvezi z iztresalniki, ki se uporabljajo za praznjenje zabojnikov, določenih za odpadke, v vozila za zbiranje odpadkov in njihovo pritrditev na vozila za zbiranje odpadkov, kadar se uporabljajo, kot je predvideno, in pod pogoji napačne uporabe, ki jih razumno predvidi proizvajalec, v celotni predvideni življenjski dobi, kot je opredeljeno v točki 4. Ta evropski standard velja za načrtovanje in izdelavo iztresalnikov za zabojnike za odpadke in namestitev drugih iztresalnikov zato, da se zagotovi primernost za njihovo funkcijo in jih je mogoče upravljati, prilagajati in vzdrževati v celotni življenjski dobi. Ne uporablja se za konec življenjske dobe iztresalnikov. Ta evropski standard opisuje in podaja varnostne zahteve za iztresalnike za praznjenje zabojnikov za odpadke in njihove vmesnike z ustreznimi deli vozil za zbiranje odpadkov in se mora uporabljati skupaj s 1., 2. in 3. delom EN 1501 za vozila za zbiranje odpadkov z nakladanjem zadaj, na strani in spredaj. Sklicuje se na EN 1501-4 glede standarda za meritev hrupa. Ta evropski standard ne velja za: - delovanje v skrajnih razmerah, npr. izrednih okoljskih razmerah, kot so: - temperature pod –25 ° in nad +40 °C; - tropsko okolje; - hitrost vetra, ki presega 75 km/h; - strupeno okolje; - korozivno okolje; - delovanje v potencialno eksplozivnih atmosferah; - dvigovanje in prevoz oseb; - praznjenje zabojnikov za odpadke, razen tistih, ki so izdelani v skladu z EN 840, EN 12574, EN 13071, in tistih, ki so opisani kot zabojniki paladin, diamond za samonakladalce; - nakladanje kosovnih odpadkov z uporabo ploščadi ali vilic; - ravnanje s tovori, katerih narava bi lahko povzročila nevarne situacije (npr. vroči odpadki, kisline in baze, radioaktivni materiali, kontaminirani odpadki, izredno lomljiv tovor, eksplozivi); - delovanje na ladjah; - namestitev in delovanje na stacionarnih strojih za komprimiranje. Ta evropski standard ne velja za stroje, ki so bili narejeni, preden je CEN objavil ta standard.

General Information

• Status: Withdrawn
• Publication Date: 23-Aug-2011
• Withdrawal Date: 13-Apr-2025
• ICS: 43.160 - Special purpose vehicles
• Technical Committee: CEN/TC 183 - Waste management
• Drafting Committee: CEN/TC 183/WG 2 - Waste collection vehicles and their associated lifting devices
• Current Stage: 9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
• Start Date: 31-Mar-2021
• Completion Date: 14-Apr-2025
• Directive: 2006/42/EC - Directive 2006/42/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2006 on machinery, and amending Directive 95/16/EC (recast)
• Directive: 98/37/EC - Machinery
• Mandate: M/079 - Mandate to CEN and CENELEC for standardization in the field of machines
• Mandate: M/396 - Mandate to CEN and Cenelec for standardisation in the field of machinery
• Ref Project: SIST EN 1501-5:2011 - Refuse collection vehicles - General requirements and safety requirements - Part 5: Lifting devices for refuse collection vehicles

Relations

• Replaces: EN 1501-1:1998+A2:2009 - Refuse collection vehicles and their associated lifting devices - General requirements and safety requirements - Part 1: Rear-end loaded refuse collection vehicles
• Effective Date: 08-Jun-2022
• Replaced By: EN 1501-5:2021 - Refuse collection vehicles - General requirements and safety requirements - Part 5: Lifting devices for refuse collection vehicles
• Effective Date: 08-Jun-2022
• Revised: EN 1501-1:2011 - Refuse collection vehicles - General requirements and safety requirements - Part 1: Rear loaded refuse collection vehicles
• Effective Date: 15-Jan-2011

Standards Content (Sample)

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Vozila za zbiranje odpadkov - Splošne in varnostne zahteve - 5. del: Iztresalniki za vozila za zbiranje odpadkovAbfallsammelfahrzeuge - Allgemeine Anforderungen und Sicherheitsanforderungen - Teil 5: Schüttungen für AbfallsammelfahrzeugeBennes de collecte des déchets - Exigences générales et exigences de sécurité - Partie 5: Lève-conteneurs pour bennes de collecte des déchetsRefuse collection vehicles - General requirements and safety requirements - Part 5: Lifting devices for refuse collection vehicles43.160Vozila za posebne nameneSpecial purpose vehiclesICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 1501-5:2011SIST EN 1501-5:2011en,de01-oktober-2011SIST EN 1501-5:2011SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 1501-1:2000+A2:20101DGRPHãþD

EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 1501-5
August 2011 ICS 43.160 Supersedes EN 1501-1:1998+A2:2009English Version
Refuse collection vehicles - General requirements and safety requirements - Part 5: Lifting devices for refuse collection vehicles
Bennes de collecte des déchets - Exigences générales et exigences de sécurité - Partie 5: Lève-conteneurs pour bennes de collecte des déchets
Abfallsammelfahrzeuge und die dazugehörigen Schüttungen - Allgemeine Anforderungen und Sicherheitsanforderungen - Teil 5: Schüttungen für Abfallsammelfahrzeuge This European Standard was approved by CEN on 11 June 2011.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1501-5:2011: ESIST EN 1501-5:2011

Functional spaces, dimensions and connections . 43Annex B (informative)
Types of special containers and their pick-up systems . 75Annex C (normative)
Requirements for pin connections and data sheets . 81Annex ZA (informative)
Relationship between this Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC . 86Bibliography . 87 SIST EN 1501-5:2011

It also updates and improves the description of and the requirements for the lifting devices of EN 1501-2:2005+A1:2009 (3.14 to 3.20 and 6.4), EN 1501-3:2008 (3.15 to 3.17, 4.4 and 6.5) and EN 14803:2006 (Figure A.1). This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. The minimum essential criteria are considered to be of primary importance in providing safe, serviceable, economical and practical lifting devices. This European Standard is one part of the series of co-ordinated standards EN 1501 about "Refuse collection vehicles — General requirements and safety requirements" dealing with specification; design, safety and testing of refuse collection vehicles (RCVs) and their associated lifting devices comprising the following parts:  Part 1: Rear loaded refuse collection vehicles;  Part 2: Side loaded refuse collection vehicles;  Part 3: Front loaded refuse collection vehicles;  Part 4: Noise test code for refuse collection vehicles;  Part 5: Lifting devices for refuse collection vehicles. The European Standards EN 1501-2:2005+A1:2009 and EN 1501-3:2008 will be revised after adoption of EN 1501-1 and this part of EN 1501. For waste container lifting devices mounted on rear loaded RCVs, this Part 5 of the European Standard EN 1501 shall be enforced at the same time as Part 1 of this series. In this document Annexes A and C are normative, Annexes B and ZA are informative. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 1501-5:2011

EN 840-1:2004, Mobile waste containers — Part 1: Containers with 2 wheels with a capacity up to 400 l for comb lifting devices, dimensions and design EN 840-2:2004, Mobile waste containers — Part 2: Containers with 4 wheels with a capacity up to 1 300 l with flat lid(s), for trunnion and/or comb lifting devices — Dimensions and design EN 840-3:2004, Mobile waste containers — Part 3: Containers with 4 wheels with a capacity up to 1 300 l with dome lid(s), for trunnion and/or comb lifting devices — Dimensions and design EN 840-4:2004, Mobile waste containers — Part 4: Containers with 4 wheels with a capacity up to 1 700 l with flat lid(s), for wide trunnion or BG-and/or wide comb lifting device — Dimensions and design EN 840-5:2004, Mobile waste containers — Part 5: Performance requirements and test methods EN 894-1:1997+A1:2008, Safety of machinery — Ergonomic requirements for the design of displays and control actuators — Part 1: General principles for human interactions with displays and control actuators EN 894-2:1997+A1:2008, Safety of machinery — Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators — Part 2: Displays EN 894-3:2000+A1:2008, Safety of machinery — Ergonomic requirements for the design of displays and control actuators — Part 3: Control actuators EN 953:1997+A1:2009, Safety of machinery — Guards — General requirements for the design and construction of fixed and movable guards EN 1037:1995+A1:2008, Safety of machinery — Prevention of unexpected start-up EN 1501-1:2011, Refuse collection vehicles — General requirements and safety requirements — Part 1: Rear loaded refuse collection vehicles. EN 1501-2:2005+A1:2009, Refuse collection vehicles and associated lifting devices — General requirements and safety requirements — Part 2: Side loaded refuse collection vehicles EN 1501-3:2008, Refuse collection vehicles and their associated lifting devices — General requirements and safety requirements — Part 3: Front loaded refuse collection vehicles EN 1501-4:2007, Refuse collection vehicles and their associated lifting devices — General requirements and safety requirements — Part 4: Noise test code for refuse collection vehicles EN 12574-1:2006, Stationary waste containers — Part 1: Containers with a capacity up to 10 000 l with flat or dome lid(s), for trunnion, double trunnion or pocket lifting device — Dimensions and design EN 13071-1:2008, Stationary waste containers up to 5 000 l, top lifted bottom emptied — Part 1: General requirements EN 13071-3:2011, Stationary waste containers up to 5 000l, top lifted and bottom emptied — Part 3: Recommended lifting connections EN 13135-1:2003+A1:2010, Cranes — Equipment — Part 1: Electrotechnical equipment EN 13135-2:2004+A1:2010, Cranes — Equipment — Part 2: Non-electrotechnical equipment SIST EN 1501-5:2011

(IEC 61131-2:2007) EN 61984, Connectors — Safety requirements and tests (IEC 61984:2008) EN ISO 4413:2010, Hydraulic fluid power - General rules and safety requirements for systems and their components (ISO 4413:2010) EN ISO 4414:2010, Pneumatic fluid power - General rules and safety requirements for systems and their components (ISO 4414:2010) EN ISO 6743-4:2001, Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (class L) — Classification — Part 4: Family H (Hydraulic system) (ISO 6743-4:1999) EN ISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery - General principles for design - Risk assessment and risk reduction (ISO 12100:2010) EN ISO 13849-1:2008, Safety of machinery — Safety-related parts of control systems — Part 1: General principles for design (ISO 13849-1:2006) EN ISO 13849-2:2008, Safety of machinery — Safety-related parts of control systems — Part 2: Validation
(ISO 13849-2:2003) EN ISO 13850:2008, Safety of machinery — Emergency stop — Principles for design (ISO 13850:2006) EN ISO 13855, Safety of machinery - Positioning of safeguards with respect to the approach speeds of parts of the human body (ISO 13855:2010) EN ISO 13857:2008, Safety of machinery — Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs (ISO 13857:2008) EN ISO 14121-1:2007, Safety of machinery — Risk assessment — Part 1: Principles (ISO 14121-1:2007) ISO 3448:1992, Industrial liquid lubricants — ISO viscosity classification ISO 4406:1999, Hydraulic fluid power — Fluids — Method for coding the level of contamination by solid particles ISO 7000:2004, Graphical symbols for use on equipment — Index and synopsis ISO 7241-1:1987, Hydraulic fluid power — Quick-action couplings — Part 1: Dimensions and requirements ISO 11898-1:2003, Road vehicles — Controller area network (CAN) — Part 1: Data link layer and physical signalling SIST EN 1501-5:2011

3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN ISO 12100 and EN 1501-1 and the following apply. 3.1 refuse collection vehicle RCV vehicle used for the collection and transportation of refuse (e.g. household waste, bulky waste, recyclable materials) based on loading via waste containers or by hand. It consists of a chassis-cab onto which a bodywork is mounted 3.1.1 rear loaded RCV RCV in which the waste is loaded into the body from the rear NOTE See Figure A.1-1. 3.1.2 side loaded RCV RCV in which the waste is loaded into the body from the sides NOTE See Figure A.1-2. 3.1.3 front loaded RCV RCV in which the waste is loaded into the body from the front
NOTE The trajectory of the waste container is over the top of the cab, parallel to the axis of the vehicle regardless of where the waste container is picked up (see Figure A.1-3). 3.1.4 travel movement unrestricted motorised movement of the RCV 3.1.5 positioning movement limited motorised movement of the RCV (e.g. when approaching and picking up a waste container) 3.2 lifting device mechanism fitted onto the RCV for loading refuse into its body SIST EN 1501-5:2011

NOTE See Figure B.3-1. 3.14.8.2 four chains skip pick-up system lifting device with four chains to lift, tip and put back on the ground the skip container which has to be tipped over against a fixed or moveable attachment on it
NOTE See Figure B.3-2. 3.14.8.3 skip container end position system system to limit the final position of the tipped skip container 3.15 extending arm part of the waste container lifting device which goes outside of the RCV designed to pick up the designated waste container 3.16 travel position defined position(s) of the lifting device (e.g. clamps, arms, extending arm, etc) for the purpose of travel movement of the RCV (according to road traffic regulations) 3.17 rest position defined stable position of the lifting device without further movement of the device 3.18 designated waste container waste container compatible with the lifting device 3.18.1 paladin container mobile cylindrical steel waste container with a capacity up to 1 m3 designed for a clamping pick-up system
NOTE See Figure B.1-1. SIST EN 1501-5:2011

NOTE See Figure A.1. 3.27 functional space space covered by the movements of the lifting device and of the designated waste container(s) when lifted by a lifting device as specified by the manufacturer NOTE See Figure A.1. 3.2
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