EN ISO 3175-1:1998
(Main)Textiles - Dry-cleaning and finishing - Part 1: Method for assessing the cleanability of textiles and garments (ISO 3175-1:1998)
Textiles - Dry-cleaning and finishing - Part 1: Method for assessing the cleanability of textiles and garments (ISO 3175-1:1998)
This standard will specify methods for assessing the dry cleanability of textile items to support care labelling.
Textilien - Chemischreinigung und Nachbehandlung - Teil 1: Beurteilung der Eignung von Textilien und Kleidungsstücken für die Reinigung (ISO 3175-1:1998)
Dieser Teil von ISO 3175 legt ein Prüfverfahren zur Beurteilung von textilien Gegenständen, die nach ISO 3175-2 geprüft wurden, fest. Eigenschaften von textilien Flächengebilden und Kleidungsstücken, die sich beim Chemischreinigen und bei Nachbehandlungen ändern können, werden bestimmt und zur Beurteilung der Veränderungen werden geeignete Verfahren nach vorhandenen Internationalen Normen angegeben.
Textiles - Nettoyage à sec et finition - Partie 1: Méthode d'évaluation de l'aptitude au nettoyage des textiles et vêtements (ISO 3175-1:1998)
Tekstilije - Kemično čiščenje in naknadna obdelava - 1. del: Metoda za ocenjevanje sposobnosti očiščenja tekstilij in oblačil (ISO 3175-1:1998)
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 3175-1:2000
01-julij-2000
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SIST EN ISO 3175:1999
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Textiles - Dry-cleaning and finishing - Part 1: Method for assessing the cleanability of
textiles and garments (ISO 3175-1:1998)
Textilien - Chemischreinigung und Nachbehandlung - Teil 1: Beurteilung der Eignung
von Textilien und Kleidungsstücken für die Reinigung (ISO 3175-1:1998)
Textiles - Nettoyage a sec et finition - Partie 1: Méthode d'évaluation de l'aptitude au
nettoyage des textiles et vetements (ISO 3175-1:1998)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 3175-1:1998
ICS:
59.080.01 Tekstilije na splošno Textiles in general
SIST EN ISO 3175-1:2000 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN ISO 3175-1:2000
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 3175-1
First edition
1998-08-15
Textiles — Dry cleaning and finishing —
Part 1:
Method for assessing the cleanability
of textiles and garments
Textiles — Nettoyage à sec et finition —
Partie 1: Méthode d’évaluation de l’aptitude au nettoyage des textiles
et vêtements
A
Reference number
ISO 3175-1:1998(E)
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SIST EN ISO 3175-1:2000
ISO 3175-1:1998(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO
member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical
committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has
the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in
liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting.
Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
International Standard ISO 3175-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38, Textiles, Subcommittee SC 2,
Cleansing, finishing and water resistance tests.
ISO 3175 consists of the following parts, under the general title Textiles — Dry cleaning and finishing:
— Part 1: Method for assessing the cleanability of textiles and garments
— Part 2: Procedures for tetrachloroethene
— Part 3: Procedures for hydrocarbon solvents (under development)
— Part 4: Procedure for wet cleaning systems (under development)
Annex A forms an integral part of this part of ISO 3175. Annexes B and C are for information only.
© ISO 1998
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic
or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher.
International Organization for Standardization
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Genève 20 • Switzerland
Internet iso@iso.ch
Printed in Switzerland
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© ISO
ISO 3175-1:1998(E)
Introduction
Dry cleaning is a process for cleaning textiles in an organic solvent that dissolves oils and fats and disperses
particulate dirt substantially without the swelling and creasing associated with washing or wet cleaning. Small
quantities of water may be incorporated in the solvent with the aid of a surfactant for the purpose of obtaining better
soil and stain removal. Some moisture-sensitive articles are preferably dry cleaned without the addition of water to
the solvent. A surfactant is often used to assist with soil removal and to reduce the risk of greying, but it should be
borne in mind that surfactants contain varying amounts of water in their formulations.
Dry cleaning is normally followed by an appropriate restorative finishing procedure. In most cases, this comprises
some form of steam treatment and/or hot pressing.
Properties of the textile or garment may change progressively on dry cleaning and steaming and/or pressing and in
some cases a single treatment may give only a partial indication of the extent dimensional and other changes that
may arise after repeated treatments and which may affect the useful life of the article. Generally, most of the
potential changes will become apparent after three to five of the dry cleaning and finishing treatments specified in
ISO 3175-2.
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SIST EN ISO 3175-1:2000
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD © ISO ISO 3175-1:1998(E)
Textiles — Dry cleaning and finishing —
Part 1:
Method for assessing the cleanability of textiles and garments
1 Scope
This part of ISO 3175 specifies a method for assessing textile articles which have been tested according to
ISO 3175-2.
Fabric and garment properties which may change on dry cleaning and finishing are identified and methods for
assessing change using existing International Standards are given as appropriate. Other properties which are also
important, but for which there are no International Standards which provide methods of assessment, are indicated in
annex A, together with advice on how to proceed on their assessment, and it is recommended that comments on
these should be included in the test report (clause 8 and annex B).
2 Normative references
The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part of
ISO 3175. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and
parties to agreements based on this part of ISO 3175 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the
most recent editions of the standards indicated below. Members of IEC and ISO maintain registers of currently valid
International Standards.
ISO 105-A02:1993, Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part A02: Grey scale for assessing change in colour.
ISO 105-A03:1993, Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part A03: Grey scale for assessing staining.
ISO 105-D01:1993, Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part D01: Colour fastness to dry cleaning.
ISO 105-E07:1989, Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part E07: Colour fastness to spotting: Water.
ISO 105-F10:1989, Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Specification for adjacent fabric: Multifibre.
ISO 139:1973, Textiles — Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing.
ISO 3175-2:1998, Textiles — Dry cleaning and finishing — Part 2: Procedure for tetrachloroethene.
ISO 3759:1994, Textiles — Preparation, marking and measuring of fabric specimens and garments in tests for
determination of dimensional change.
ISO 4920:1981, Determination of resistance to surface wetting (spray test) of fabrics.
ISO 7768:1985, Textiles — Method for assessing the appearance of durable press fabrics after domestic washing
and drying.
ISO 7769:1992, Textiles — Method for assessing the appearance of creases in durable-press products after
domestic washing and drying.
1
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SIST EN ISO 3175-1:2000
© ISO
ISO 3175-1:1998(E)
ISO 7770:1985, Textiles — Method for assessing the appearance of seams in durable press products after
domestic washing and drying.
ISO 9865:1991, Textiles — Determination of water repellency of fabrics by the Bundesmann rain shower test
ISO 9867:1991, Textiles — Evaluation of the wrinkle recovery of fabrics — Appearance method.
1)
ISO 12947-1:— , Textiles — Determination of resistance to abrasion of fabrics by the Martindale method — Part 1:
Martindale abrasion testing apparatus.
1)
ISO 12947-2:— , Textiles — Determination of resistance to abrasion of fabrics by the Martindale method — Part 2:
Determination of specimen breakdown.
1)
ISO 12947-3:— , Textiles — Determination of resistance to abrasion of fabrics by the Martindale method — Part 3:
Determination of mass loss.
1)
ISO 12947-4:— , Textiles — Determination of resistance to abrasion of fabrics by the Martindale method — Part 4:
Assessment of appearance change.
3 Definitions
For the purposes of this part of ISO 3175, the following definitions apply.
3.1
composite test specimen
test specimen consisting of all component parts used in the finished item, and combined
...
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