EN 14175-8:2022
(Main)Fume cupboards - Part 8: Fume cupboards for work with radioactive materials
Fume cupboards - Part 8: Fume cupboards for work with radioactive materials
This document specifies the characteristics of fume cupboards, as defined in EN 14175-1, for work with unsealed radioactive materials with specific requirements regarding radiation protection. It does not apply to fume cupboards, glove boxes or hot cells (shielded radiation containment cells which can incorporate fume extraction).
The purpose of this document is to set out rules for the design and testing of fume cupboards for work with unsealed radioactive materials, in order to provide guidelines for the manufacturer, planner, installer, operator, assessor and the authorities.
This document only covers bench type fume cupboards.
Abzüge - Teil 8: Abzüge für Arbeiten mit radioaktiven Materialien
Dieses Dokument legt die Eigenschaften von Abzügen, wie in EN 14175 1 definiert, für das Arbeiten mit offenen radioaktiven Materialien mit spezifischen Anforderungen in Bezug auf den Strahlenschutz fest. Es gilt nicht für Abzüge, Handschuhkästen oder heiße Zellen (abgeschirmte Strahlenschutzzellen zur Handhabung von Radionukliden, die eine Entrauchung enthalten können).
Zweck dieses Dokuments ist es, Regeln für die Auslegung und das Prüfen von Abzügen für das Arbeiten mit offenen radioaktiven Stoffen festzulegen, um als Leitfaden für Hersteller, Planer, Installateure, Benutzer, Prüfer und Behörden zu dienen.
Dieses Dokument behandelt nur Tischabzüge.
Sorbonnes - Partie 8 : Sorbonnes pour matières radioactives
Le présent document spécifie les caractéristiques des sorbonnes, telles que définies dans l’EN 14175-1, pour matières radioactives en sources non scellées avec des exigences spécifiques concernant la protection contre les rayonnements. Il ne s'applique pas aux sorbonnes, aux boîtes à gants ou aux cellules chaudes (cellules de confinement blindées contre les rayonnements qui peuvent intégrer un système d'extraction des fumées).
L’objet du présent document est d’exposer les règles pour la conception et les essais de sorbonnes pour matières radioactives en sources non scellées, afin de fournir des lignes directrices au fabricant, au planificateur, à l’installateur, à l’exploitant, à l’évaluateur et aux autorités.
Le présent document ne s’applique qu’aux sorbonnes sur paillasse.
Digestoriji - 8. del: Digestoriji za delo z radioaktivnimi snovmi
Ta dokument opredeljuje digestorije za delo z nezatesnjenimi radioaktivnimi snovmi, vključno s posebnimi zahtevami glede zaščite pred sevanjem, ter se ne uporablja za komore z rokavicami, vroče celice ali radioaktivne izotope, ki oddajajo sevanje α.
Namen tega dokumenta je določiti pravila za načrtovanje in preskušanje digestorijev za delo z nezatesnjenimi radioaktivnimi snovmi, da se zagotovijo smernice za načrtovalce, monterje, upravljavce, ocenjevalce in pristojne organe.
OPOMBA: Digestoriji, obravnavani v tem dokumentu, ne zadoščajo, kadar se pri ravnanju z nezatesnjenimi radioaktivnimi snovmi proizvajajo radiofarmacevtski proizvodi za uporabo pri ljudeh.
Pred uporabo radioaktivnih snovi je treba opraviti oceno varnosti. Da bi za vsako aktivnost radioaktivne snovi ugotovili največjo dovoljeno aktivnost, je treba upoštevati tri načela za radiološko zaščito, in sicer utemeljitev, optimizacijo ter uporabo mejnih doz, pri čemer je treba pojasniti, kako veljajo za vire sevanja, ki povzročajo izpostavljenost, ter posameznike, ki so izpostavljeni. Ovrednotena sta tudi ščit in sistem za zmanjšanje emisij.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2022
Digestoriji - 8. del: Digestoriji za delo z radioaktivnimi snovmi
Fume cupboards - Part 8: Fume cupboards for work with radioactive materials
Abzüge - Teil 8: Abzüge für Arbeiten mit radioaktiven Substanzen
Sorbonnes - Partie 8 : Sorbonnes pour matières radioactives
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 14175-8:2022
ICS:
13.280 Varstvo pred sevanjem Radiation protection
71.040.10 Kemijski laboratoriji. Chemical laboratories.
Laboratorijska oprema Laboratory equipment
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN 14175-8
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
July 2022
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 13.280; 71.040.10
English Version
Fume cupboards - Part 8: Fume cupboards for work with
radioactive materials
Sorbonnes - Partie 8 : Sorbonnes pour matières Abzüge - Teil 8: Abzüge für Arbeiten mit radioaktiven
radioactives Substanzen
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 29 May 2022.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 14175-8:2022 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Introduction . 4
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 Dimensions. 7
5 Basic safety and performance objectives . 7
6 Materials . 8
6.1 General requirements . 8
6.2 Protective barrier . 8
6.3 Sash . 9
7 Safety requirements . 9
7.1 General requirements . 9
7.2 Construction . 9
7.2.1 General. 9
7.2.2 Workspace . 9
7.2.3 Work surface . 10
7.2.4 Base . 11
7.2.5 Side walls . 11
7.2.6 Protective barrier . 12
7.2.7 Sash . 12
7.2.8 Abatement system . 12
8 Test methods . 12
8.1 Type testing and onsite testing . 12
8.2 Exhaust/extract air abatement system . 14
8.3 Variable air volume control . 14
9 Type test performance requirements . 14
10 Services . 14
10.1 General. 14
10.2 Drainage . 15
10.3 Liquids/water/cooling water . 15
10.4 Electric sockets . 15
11 User manual . 15
12 Marking and labelling . 15
13 Declaration of conformity . 16
Bibliography . 17
European foreword
This document (EN 14175-8:2022) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 332 “Laboratory
equipment”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2023, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by January 2023.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body.
A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland,
Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North
Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United
Kingdom.
Introduction
Before using radioactive materials, a safety (risk) assessment is performed with reference to legislation
and advice from radiation protection experts.
The maximum amount of activity allowed for every activity with radioactive material is evaluated in
accordance to the three principles of radiological protection, namely justification, optimization, and the
application of dose limits, clarifying how they apply to radiation sources delivering exposure and to
individuals receiving exposure. Shielding or abatement system when appropriate are also evaluated.
There are three kinds of dose in radiological protection. Absorbed dose is a measurable, physical
quantity, while equivalent dose and effective dose are specifically for radiological protection purposes.
Dose is used in this document as defined in IAEA Glossary 2018.
Attention is drawn to the publication IAEA SAFETY STANDARDS SERIES, Radiation Protection and Safety
of Radiation Sources: International Basic Safety Standards General Safety Requirements Part 3 (No. GSR
Part 3).
1 Scope
This document specifies the characteristics of fume cupboards, as defined in EN 14175-1, for work with
unsealed radioactive materials with specific requirements regarding radiation protection. It does not
apply to fume cupboards, glove boxes or hot cells (shielded radiation containment cells which can
incorporate fume extraction).
The purpose of this document is to set out rules for the design and testing of fume cupboards for work
with unsealed radioactive materials, in order to provide guidelines for the manufacturer, planner,
installer, operator, assessor and the authorities.
This document only covers bench type fume cupboards.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 13150, Workbenches for laboratories in educational institutions - Dimensions, safety and durability
requirements and test methods
EN 14056, Laboratory furniture - Recommendations for design and installation
EN 14175-1, Fume cupboards - Part 1: Vocabulary
EN 14175-2:2003, Fume cupboards - Part 2: Safety and performance requirements
EN 14175-3:2019, Fume cupboards - Part 3: Type test methods
EN 14175-4, Fume cupboards - Part 4: On-site test methods
EN 14175-6, Fume cupboards - Part 6: Variable air volume fume cupboards
ISO 16170:2016, In situ test methods for high efficiency filter systems in industrial facilities
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 14175-1, EN 14175-2:2003,
EN 14175-3:2019, EN 14175-4, EN 14175-6 and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at https://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp
3.1
abatement system
equipment dedicated to the removal or reduction of pollutants from releases from installation to air or
liquid
Note 1 to entry: Examples for abatement systems are filters, scrubbers or holding tanks.
3.2
activity
quantity A of radionuclide that disintegrates in a second, defined as:
At = ddN / t
( )
where
dN is the expectation value of the number of spontaneous nuclear transformations from the
given energy state in the time interval dt.
−1
Note 1 to entry: The SI unit for activity is reciprocal second (s ), termed becquerel (Bq).
Note 2 to entry: This definition is generally based on the definition of activity given in Council Directive
2013/59/Euratom.
3.3
chamber
materials that form the work space
3.4
contamination
unintended or undesirable presence of radioactive substances on surfaces or within solids, liquids or
gases or on the human body
Note 1 to entry: The term ‘contamination’ might have a connotation that is not intended. The term ‘contamination’
refers only to the presence of radioactivity, and gives no indication of the magnitude of the hazard involved.
[SOURCE: Council Directive 2013/59/Euratom, Chapter II, Article 4 (18) – modified, Note 1 to entry was
added]
3.5
decontamination
complete or partial removal of contamination by a deliberate physical, chemical or biological process
Note 1 to entry: This definition is intended to include a wide range of processes for removing contamination from
people, equipment and buildings, but to exclude the removal of radionuclides from within the human body or the
removal of radionuclides by natural weathering or migration processes, which are not considered to be
decontamination.
[SOURCE: IAEA SAFETY STANDARDS SERIES, Radiation Protection and Safety of R
...
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