Methods of testing cement - Part 5: Pozzolanicity test for pozzolanic cement

This document specifies the method of measuring the pozzolanicity of pozzolanic cements conforming to EN 197-1. This document does not apply to Portland pozzolana cements or to pozzolanas.
This method constitutes the reference procedure.

Prüfverfahren für Zement - Teil 5: Prüfung der Puzzolanität von Puzzolanzementen

Dieses Dokument legt das Verfahren zur Prüfung der Puzzolanität von Puzzolanzementen, die der Euro-
päischen Norm EN 197-1 entsprechen, fest. Dieses Dokument gilt nicht für Portlandpuzzolanzemente und nicht
für Puzzolane.
Dieses Verfahren ist das Referenzverfahren.

Méthodes d'essais des ciments - Partie 5: Essai de pouzzolanicité des ciments pouzzolaniques

Le présent document décrit la méthode de mesurage de la pouzzolanicité des ciments pouzzolaniques conformes à EN 197-1. Le présent document ne s’applique pas aux ciments Portland à la pouzzolane ni aux pouzzolanes.
Cette méthode constitue la méthode de référence.

Metode preskušanja cementa - 5. del: Določanje pucolanske aktivnosti za pucolanske cemente

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
15-Feb-2005
Withdrawal Date
22-Mar-2011
Current Stage
9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
Start Date
23-Mar-2011
Completion Date
23-Mar-2011

Relations

Effective Date
22-Dec-2008
Effective Date
24-Apr-2010

Frequently Asked Questions

EN 196-5:2005 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Methods of testing cement - Part 5: Pozzolanicity test for pozzolanic cement". This standard covers: This document specifies the method of measuring the pozzolanicity of pozzolanic cements conforming to EN 197-1. This document does not apply to Portland pozzolana cements or to pozzolanas. This method constitutes the reference procedure.

This document specifies the method of measuring the pozzolanicity of pozzolanic cements conforming to EN 197-1. This document does not apply to Portland pozzolana cements or to pozzolanas. This method constitutes the reference procedure.

EN 196-5:2005 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 91.100.10 - Cement. Gypsum. Lime. Mortar. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

EN 196-5:2005 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 196-5:1994, EN 196-5:2011. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

EN 196-5:2005 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 305/2011, 89/106/EEC. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.

You can purchase EN 196-5:2005 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-april-2005
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 196-5:1995
0HWRGHSUHVNXãDQMDFHPHQWDGHO'RORþDQMHSXFRODQVNHDNWLYQRVWL]D
SXFRODQVNHFHPHQWH
Methods of testing cement - Part 5: Pozzolanicity test for pozzolanic cement
Prüfverfahren für Zement - Teil 5: Prüfung der Puzzolanität von Puzzolanzementen
Méthodes d'essais des ciments - Partie 5: Essai de pouzzolanicité des ciments
pouzzolaniques
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 196-5:2005
ICS:
91.100.10 Cement. Mavec. Apno. Malta Cement. Gypsum. Lime.
Mortar
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 196-5
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
February 2005
ICS 91.100.10 Supersedes EN 196-5:1994
English version
Methods of testing cement - Part 5: Pozzolanicity test for
pozzolanic cement
Méthodes d'essais des ciments - Partie 5: Essai de Prüfverfahren für Zement - Teil 5: Prüfung der Puzzolanität
pouzzolanicité des ciments pouzzolaniques von Puzzolanzementen
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 29 December 2004.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official
versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36  B-1050 Brussels
© 2005 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 196-5:2005: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
Foreword. 3
1 Scope. 4
2 Normative references . 4
3 Principle . 4
4 General requirements for testing . 4
4.1 Number of tests. 4
4.2 Repeatability and reproducibility . 4
4.3 Expression of masses, volumes and factors. 5
4.4 Determination of constant mass . 5
5 Preparation of a test sample of cement. 5
6 Reagents . 5
6.1 General. 5
7 Apparatus . 6
8 Standardization of solutions. 7
8.1 Standardization of the EDTA solution . 7
8.2 Standardization of the 0,1 mol/l solution of hydrochloric acid . 8
9 Procedure . 8
9.1 Storage and filtration. 8
9.2 Determination of the hydroxyl ion concentration. 8
9.3 Determination of the calcium oxide concentration . 9
10 Results . 9
10.1 Calculation and expression of results. 9
10.2 Assessment of pozzolanicity. 9
10.3 Repeatability and reproducibility . 10
11 Reporting of results. 11
Bibliography . 12

Foreword
This document (EN 196-5:2005) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 51 ‘Cement
and building limes’, the secretariat of which is held by IBN/BIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2005, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by August 2005.
This document supersedes EN 196-5:1994.
This European Standard on the methods of testing cement comprises the following Parts:
EN 196-1, Methods of testing cement — Part 1: Determination of strength
EN 196-2, Methods of testing cement — Part 2: Chemical analysis of cement
EN 196-3, Methods of testing cement — Part 3: Determination of setting time and soundness
EN 196-5, Methods of testing cement — Part 5: Pozzolanicity test for pozzolanic cements
EN 196-6, Methods of testing cement — Part 6: Determination of fineness
EN 196-7, Methods of testing cement — Part 7: Methods of taking and preparing samples of cement
EN 196-8, Methods of testing cement — Part 8: Heat of hydration — Solution method
EN 196-9, Methods of testing cement — Part 9: Heat of hydration — Semi-adiabatic method
NOTE A previous part, EN 196-21: Methods of testing cement — Part 21: Determination of the chloride,
carbon dioxide and alkali content of cement, has been revised and incorporated into EN 196-2.
Another document, ENV 196-4 Methods of testing cement — Part 4: Quantitative determination of constituents,
has been drafted and will be published as a CEN Technical Report.
This edition introduces the following technical changes based on comments received by the
secretariat:
a) the procedure, reagents and layout of the standard have been aligned with the relevant clauses
of EN 196-2;
b) the procedure for preparation of a test sample has been clarified;
c) Patton and Reeders reagent has been included as an additional, optional indicator for visual
determination of EDTA titrations;
d) the specification for apparatus has been extended to include a balance of specified accuracy;
apparatus for measuring the absorbance of a solution whilst being stirred and a pH meter of
specified accuracy.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia,
Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
1 Scope
This document specifies the method of measuring the pozzolanicity of pozzolanic cements conforming
to EN 197-1. This document does not apply to Portland pozzolana cements or to pozzolanas.
This method constitutes the reference procedure.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 196-7, Methods of testing cement — Methods of taking and preparing samples of cement
ISO 385-1, Laboratory glassware — Burettes — Part 1: General requirements
ISO 835-1, Laboratory glassware — Graduated pipettes — Part 1: General requirements
3 Principle
The pozzolanicity is assessed by comparing the concentration of calcium ion, expressed as calcium
oxide, present in the aqueous solution in contact with the hydrated cement, after a fixed period of time,
with the quantity of calcium ion capable of saturating a solution of the same alkalinity. The cement is
considered to satisfy the test, i.e. gives a positive result, if the concentration of calcium ion in the
solution is lower than the saturation concentration.
NOTE Experiment has shown that a mixture of 20 g of cement and 100 ml of water at 40 °C achieves
equilibrium after a period of between 8 d and 15 d. If the cement satisfies the test at 8 d (see 10.2) it is not
necessary to continue to 15 d.
4 General requirements for testing
4.1 Number of tests
Where the determination is one of a series subject to statistical control, determination by a single test
shall be the minimum required.
Where the determination is not part of a series subject to statistical control, the number of tests shall
be two (see also 10.1).
In the case of dispute, the number of tests shall be two.
4.2 Repeatability and reproducibility
Repeatability - Precision under repeatability conditions where independent test results are obtained
with the same method on identical test items (material) in the same laboratory by the same operator
using the same equipment within short intervals of time.
Reproducibility - Precision under reproducibility conditions where test results are obtained with the
same method on identical test items (material) in different laboratories with different operators using
different equipment.
Repeatability and reproducibility in this document are expressed as repeatability standard deviation(s)
and reproducibility standard deviation(s).
4.3 Expression of masses, volumes and factors
Express masses in grams to the nearest 0,000 1 g and volumes from the burette in millilitres to the
nearest 0,05 ml. Express the factors of solutions, given by the mean of three determinations, to three
decimal places.
4.4 Determination of constant mass
Determine constant mass by drying for successive periods at the stated temperature, or making
successive 15 min ignitions, followed each time by cooling and then weighing. Constant mass is
reached when the difference between two successive weighings is less than 0,000 5 g.
5 Preparation of a test sample of cement
Before starting the determinations, treat the laboratory sample, taken in accordance with EN 196-7,
as follows to obtain a homogenous test sample.
Take approximately 100 g of the sample using a sample divider or by quartering. Sieve this portion on
a 150 µm or 125 µm sieve until the residue remains constant. Grind the retained material so that it
completely passes the 150 µm or 12
...

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SIST EN 196-5:2005는 포졸란 시멘트의 포졸란성을 측정하는 방법을 규정한 문서로, EN 197-1에 부합하는 포졸란 시멘트에 적용됩니다. 이 표준은 포졸란 시멘트를 평가하는 데 필수적인 기준을 제공하며, 포졸란 시멘트의 특성을 정확하게 분석할 수 있는 체계적인 접근 방식을 제시합니다. 표준의 강점은 명확하고 세부적인 실험 절차를 포함하고 있어, 테스트의 재현성을 높여 유사한 조건에서의 결과 비교가 용이하다는 점입니다. 또한, 표준화된 방법론을 통해 시멘트 산업에서의 품질 관리를 강화할 수 있으며, 결과적으로 건축 자재의 성능 향상에 기여할 수 있습니다. 이 문서는 포졸란 시멘트에 대한 신뢰할 수 있는 평가를 가능하게 해줌으로써, 연구자와 제조업체, 사용자 모두에게 중요한 참고 자료로 작용합니다. 현재의 건축 기준과 환경 규제를 충족하는 데 필수적인 역할을 하며, 지속 가능한 건축 자재 개발에 기여할 수 있는 중요한 기준으로 여겨집니다.

Die Norm SIST EN 196-5:2005 bietet eine präzise Methodik zur Bestimmung der Pozzolanicität von puzolanhaltigen Zementen, die den Vorgaben der EN 197-1 entsprechen. Die Relevanz dieser Norm liegt in der klaren Abgrenzung ihrer Anwendung, da sie nicht für Portland-Pozzolan-Zemente oder für Pozzolan an sich gilt. Dies gewährleistet, dass die Testmethoden spezifisch für die Charakterisierung und Evaluation von puzolanhaltigen Zementen entwickelt wurden, was die Genauigkeit und Zuverlässigkeit der Testergebnisse erhöht. Ein wesentlicher Stärke der EN 196-5:2005 ist die Festlegung eines Referenzverfahrens, das eine einheitliche und standardisierte Prüfmethodik garantiert. Diese Standardisierung ist entscheidend, um konsistente Ergebnisse in der Bauindustrie zu gewährleisten, da die Eigenschaften von puzolanhaltigem Zement variieren können. Mit dieser Norm können Hersteller, Prüflabore und Ingenieure sicher sein, dass die Tests nach einem international anerkannten Standard durchgeführt werden. Des Weiteren hebt die Norm die Bedeutung der Pozzolanicität hervor, einer entscheidenden Eigenschaft, die die Leistung und Langlebigkeit von Zement und Beton beeinflusst. Im Kontext nachhaltiger Baupraktiken ist das Verständnis und die Prüfung der Pozzolanicität von großer Bedeutung, da puzolanhaltige Zemente oft umweltfreundliche Alternativen zu herkömmlichem Zement darstellen. Insgesamt ist die SIST EN 196-5:2005 ein unverzichtbares Dokument für Fachleute in der Zement- und Bauindustrie, da es die Grundlage für die Beurteilung der Qualität und Leistungsfähigkeit von puzolanhaltigen Zementen stellt. Durch die Bereitstellung eines klaren Testverfahrens trägt diese Norm erheblich zur Weiterentwicklung der Materialien bei und fördert die Etablierung von Standards in der gesamten Branche.

The standard EN 196-5:2005 outlines a comprehensive approach for testing the pozzolanicity of pozzolanic cements, ensuring adherence to the requirements set forth in EN 197-1. Its scope is clearly defined, explicitly excluding Portland pozzolana cements and pozzolanas, which allows for focused testing and evaluation of pozzolanic cements alone. This specificity reinforces the standard's relevance in the cement industry, as it provides a dedicated reference method for assessing the pozzolanicity that is crucial for ensuring the quality and performance of cement products. One of the significant strengths of EN 196-5:2005 is its systematic methodology, which serves as a reliable reference procedure for laboratories and manufacturers alike. By establishing consistent testing processes, this document enhances the credibility of pozzolanicity results, thereby aiding stakeholders in making informed decisions based on robust data. The adoption of this standard can help improve the overall performance of cement products by ensuring that only materials with verified pozzolanic properties are utilized in construction. Furthermore, the relevance of this standard extends beyond compliance; it fosters innovation in cement formulations by allowing manufacturers to explore and utilize various pozzolanic ingredients confidently. As sustainability becomes increasingly important in the construction industry, having a standardized method to evaluate pozzolanic materials contributes to the development of eco-friendly building solutions. In summary, EN 196-5:2005 stands as a critical document within the field of cement testing. Its clear scope, strong methodological framework, and market relevance position it as an essential reference for anyone involved in the production, testing, or application of pozzolanic cements.

SIST EN 196-5:2005は、ポゾランセメントのポゾラン性試験に関する標準化文書であり、その範囲は特にEN 197-1に適合するポゾランセメントのポゾラン性を測定する方法に特化しています。この標準は、ポルトランドポゾランセメントやポゾランには適用されないため、特定の用途において非常に明確な適用範囲を持っています。 このドキュメントの大きな強みは、ポゾランセメントの評価を行うための参照手順を明確に定めている点です。これにより、試験結果の一貫性と再現性が保証され、業界全体で共通の理解を持ち、試験データが比較可能になります。また、標準化された方法論は、品質管理や製品開発において重要な役割を果たしており、ポゾランセメントの性能向上に寄与します。 さらに、ポゾラン性の測定は、建設資材としてのセメントの適切な使用を促進し、持続可能な建築方法に貢献するための重要な要素です。この標準は、環境負荷を軽減し、資源の効率的な使用を支援するため、現代の建設業界において高い関連性を持っています。 全体として、SIST EN 196-5:2005は、ポゾランセメントの品質評価において不可欠なツールであり、その明確な規定と標準化された手法は、関連する試験の信頼性を高め、業界全体の基準向上に寄与しています。

La norme SIST EN 196-5:2005 se présente comme un document crucial pour les professionnels du ciment, spécifiant de manière claire et précise la méthode de test de la pozzolanicité des ciments pouzzolaniques selon les standards EN 197-1. La portée de cette norme est ciblée et bien définie, excluant explicitement les ciments Portland pouzzolana ainsi que les pouzzolanes, ce qui permet une focalisation sur les ciments pouzzolaniques qui respectent les critères établis. Un des points forts de la norme est son établissement en tant que procédure de référence dans la mesure de la pozzolanicité. Cela confère un cadre méthodologique solide et fiable, essentiel pour les laboratoires et les fabricants, garantissant que les tests sont effectués selon des standards reconnus. De plus, la norme aborde les aspects techniques nécessaires pour assurer des résultats cohérents, ce qui renforce la confiance dans la qualité et la durabilité des ciments pouzzolaniques. La pertinence de cette norme ne peut être sous-estimée dans le contexte actuel où l'efficacité des matériaux de construction est de plus en plus scrutée pour répondre aux exigences environnementales et de performance. En fournissant une méthode normalisée pour évaluer la pozzolanicité, la norme joue un rôle déterminant dans l'innovation et l'amélioration des formulations de ciments, favorisant ainsi des applications durables et économes en ressources. En somme, la norme SIST EN 196-5:2005 s'affirme à la fois comme un document fondamental pour la caractérisation des ciments pouzzolaniques et comme un levier essentiel pour propulser la conformité et l'excellence dans le secteur des matériaux de construction.