Protective clothing - Mechanical properties - Determination of resistance to cutting by sharp objects (ISO 13997:2023)

This document specifies a tomodynamometer cut test method and related calculations, for use on materials and assemblies designed for protective clothing, including gloves. The test determines resistance to cutting by sharp edges, such as knives, sheet metal parts, swarf, glass, bladed tools and castings.
When this document is cited as a test method in a material or product requirement standard, that standard contains the necessary information to permit the application of this document to the particular product.
This test does not provide data on the resistance to penetration by pointed objects such as needles and thorns, or the point of sharp-edged blades. The test described in this document is not considered suitable for testing materials made from chain mail and metal plates. The text of this document does not include provisions for the safeguard of the operator.

Schutzkleidung - Mechanische Eigenschaften - Bestimmung des Widerstandes gegen Schnitte mit scharfen Gegenständen (ISO 13997:2023)

Dieses Dokument legt ein mit einem Tomodynamometer durchgeführtes Schneidprüfverfahren und damit zusammenhängende Berechnungen zur Anwendung für Materialien und Materialaufbauten fest, die für Schutzkleidung einschließlich Handschuhen vorgesehen sind. Bei der Prüfung wird die Festigkeit gegenüber Schnitten durch scharfe Kanten wie von Messern, Metallblechteilen, Spänen, Glas, mit Klingen versehenen Werkzeugen und Gussstücken bestimmt.
Wenn dieses Dokument als Prüfverfahren in einer Norm zu Material- oder Produktanforderungen zitiert wird, dann enthält die betreffende Norm die erforderlichen Angaben, um die Anwendung dieses Dokuments auf das jeweilige Produkt zu ermöglichen.
Diese Prüfung liefert keine Daten über den Widerstand gegen das Durchdringen spitzer Gegenstände wie Nadeln und Dornen oder der Spitze von scharfkantigen Klingen. Die in diesem Dokument beschriebene Prüfung wird als ungeeignet für Prüfmaterialien aus Ringgeflechten und Metallplatten angesehen. Der Text dieses Dokuments enthält keine Bestimmungen für den Schutz des Durchführenden der Prüfung.

Vêtements de protection - Propriétés mécaniques - Détermination de la résistance à la coupure par des objets tranchants (ISO 13997:2023)

Le présent document spécifie une méthode d’essai de coupure à l’aide d’un tomodynamomètre et les calculs associés, à effectuer sur des matériaux et assemblages destinés aux vêtements de protection, y compris aux gants. Cet essai détermine la résistance à la coupure par les objets à bords tranchants, tels que les couteaux, les parties métalliques des tôles, les ébarbures, le verre, les outils à lame et les articles en fonte.
Lorsque le présent document est cité comme méthode d’essai dans une norme d’exigences pour un produit ou un matériau, la norme en question contient les informations nécessaires permettant d’appliquer les dispositions du présent document au produit concerné.
Le présent essai ne donne pas d’informations sur la résistance à la pénétration par des objets pointus, du type aiguilles, pointes et lames à bords tranchants. L’essai décrit dans le présent document n’est pas considéré comme adapté aux essais de matériaux réalisés en cotte de mailles ou en pièces de métal. Le présent document ne prévoit pas de dispositions traitant de la sécurité de l’opérateur.

Varovalna obleka - Mehanske lastnosti - Ugotavljanje odpornosti proti urezu z ostrimi predmeti (ISO 13997:2023)

Ta dokument določa preskusno metodo rezanja s tomodinamometrom in s tem povezane izračune za uporabo na materialih in sestavih, zasnovanih za varovalno obleko, vključno z rokavicami. S preskusom se ugotavlja odpornost proti urezu z ostrimi robovi, kot so noži, deli pločevine, ostružki, steklo, orodja z rezili in ulitki.
Ko se ta dokument navaja kot preskusno metodo v standardu z zahtevami glede materialov ali izdelkov, ta standard vsebuje potrebne informacije, ki omogočajo uporabo tega dokumenta za določen izdelek.
Ta preskus ne zagotavlja podatkov o odpornosti proti prediranju s koničastimi predmeti, kot so igle in trni, ali konico ostrih rezil. Preskus, ki je opisan v tem dokumentu, ni primeren za preskušanje materialov, ki so iz spletene žice ali kovinskih plošč. Besedilo v tem dokumentu ne zajema določb za varovanje upravljavca.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
27-Jun-2023
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
28-Jun-2023
Completion Date
28-Jun-2023

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2023
Nadomešča:
SIST EN ISO 13997:2000
SIST EN ISO 13997:2000/AC:2001
Varovalna obleka - Mehanske lastnosti - Ugotavljanje odpornosti proti urezu z
ostrimi predmeti (ISO 13997:2023)
Protective clothing - Mechanical properties - Determination of resistance to cutting by
sharp objects (ISO 13997:2023)
Schutzkleidung - Mechanische Eigenschaften - Bestimmung des Widerstandes gegen
Schnitte mit scharfen Gegenständen (ISO 13997:2023)
Vêtements de protection - Propriétés mécaniques - Détermination de la résistance à la
coupure par des objets tranchants (ISO 13997:2023)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 13997:2023
ICS:
13.340.10 Varovalna obleka Protective clothing
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 13997
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
June 2023
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 13.340.10 Supersedes EN ISO 13997:1999, EN ISO
13997:1999/AC:2000
English Version
Protective clothing - Mechanical properties -
Determination of resistance to cutting by sharp objects
(ISO 13997:2023)
Vêtements de protection - Propriétés mécaniques - Schutzkleidung - Mechanische Eigenschaften -
Détermination de la résistance à la coupure par des Bestimmung des Widerstandes gegen Schnitte mit
objets tranchants (ISO 13997:2023) scharfen Gegenständen (ISO 13997:2023)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 June 2023.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2023 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 13997:2023 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3

European foreword
This document (EN ISO 13997:2023) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 94 "Personal
safety -- Personal protective equipment" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 162
“Protective clothing including hand and arm protection and lifejackets” the secretariat of which is held
by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2023, and conflicting national standards
shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2023.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 13997:1999.
This document has been prepared under a Standardization Request given to CEN by the European
Commission and the European Free Trade Association.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards
body/national committee. A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 13997:2023 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 13997:2023 without any modification.

INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 13997
Second edition
2023-06
Protective clothing — Mechanical
properties — Determination of
resistance to cutting by sharp objects
Vêtements de protection — Propriétés mécaniques — Détermination
de la résistance à la coupure par des objets tranchants
Reference number
ISO 13997:2023(E)
ISO 13997:2023(E)
© ISO 2023
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
ISO 13997:2023(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative reference .1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Sampling . 2
4.1 General . 2
4.2 Textiles and other materials. 2
4.3 Gloves . 3
4.4 Conditioning. 3
5 Test method . 4
5.1 Principle . 4
5.2 Test apparatus. 5
5.2.1 Rigid framework . 6
5.2.2 Force application system . 7
5.2.3 Specimen holder mount . 7
5.2.4 Specimen holder . 7
5.2.5 Specimen securing clamp . 7
5.2.6 Blades . 8
5.2.7 Blade holder . 9
5.2.8 Cutting-motion system . 9
5.2.9 Cut-stroke length measurement system . 9
5.3 Calibration . 9
5.3.1 Beam balancing procedure . 9
5.3.2 Cutting speed adjustment . 10
5.3.3 Validation of blades . 10
5.4 Test procedure . 11
5.4.1 Specimen mounting . 11
5.4.2 Test procedure for measuring the cutting stroke length .12
5.4.3 Test procedure for determining the calculated cutting force .12
5.4.4 Calculations . .13
6 Test report .13
Annex A (informative) Inter-laboratory test data analysis .15
Annex B (normative) Calculated cutting force determination .17
Annex C (normative) Testing of the calibration material (see 5.3.3.1).22
Bibliography .23
iii
ISO 13997:2023(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Det
...

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