EN ISO 10545-9:2013

Ceramic tiles - Part 9: Determination of resistance to thermal shock (ISO 10545-9:2013)

ISO 15045-9:2013 specifies a test method for determining the resistance to thermal shock of all ceramic tiles under normal conditions of use.

Keramische Fliesen und Platten - Teil 9: Bestimmung der Temperaturwechselbeständigkeit (ISO 10545-9:2013)

Dieser Teil von ISO 10545 legt ein Prüfverfahren fest, mit dem die Temperaturwechselbeständigkeit von keramischen Fliesen und Platten unter üblichen Gebrauchsbedingungen bestimmt wird.
Wenn nicht anders vereinbart, werden in Abhängigkeit von der Wasseraufnahme der Fliesen und Platten unterschiedliche Verfahren angewendet (Prüfungen mit oder ohne Eintauchen).
ANMERKUNG ISO 13006 enthält Anforderungen an die Eigenschaften von Fliesen und Platten und andere nützliche Informationen über diese Erzeugnisse.

Carreaux et dalles céramiques - Partie 9: Détermination de la résistance aux chocs thermiques (ISO 10545-9:2013)

L'ISO 10545-9:2013 spécifie une méthode permettant de déterminer la résistance aux chocs thermiques de tous les carreaux céramiques dans les conditions normales d'utilisation.

Keramične ploščice - 9. del: Ugotavljanje odpornosti proti hitrim temperaturnim spremembam (ISO 10545-9:2013)

Ta del standarda ISO 10545 določa preskusno metodo za ugotavljanje odpornosti proti hitrim temperaturnim spremembam vseh keramičnih ploščic pri normalnih pogojih uporabe. Odvisno od absorpcije vode ploščic se uporabijo različni postopki (preskusi s potapljanjem ali brez), če ni sklenjeno drugače.

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 09-Jul-2013
• Withdrawal Date: 30-Jan-2014
• ICS: 91.100.23 - Ceramic tiles
• ICS: 91.100.25 - Terracotta building products
• Technical Committee: CEN/TC 67 - Ceramic tiles
• Drafting Committee: CEN/TC 67 - Ceramic tiles
• Current Stage: 6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
• Start Date: 10-Jul-2013
• Completion Date: 10-Jul-2013
• Directive: 305/2011 - Regulation (eu) No 305/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 march 2011 laying down harmonised conditions for the marketing of construction products and repealing council directive 89/106/eec
• Directive: 89/106/EEC - Construction products
• Ref Project: SIST EN ISO 10545-9:2013 - Ceramic tiles - Part 9: Determination of resistance to thermal shock (ISO 10545-9:2013)

Relations

• Replaces: EN ISO 10545-9:1996 - Ceramic tiles - Part 9: Determination of resistance to thermal shock (ISO 10545-9:1994)
• Effective Date: 17-Jul-2013

Overview

EN ISO 10545-9:2013 (ISO 10545-9:2013) specifies a laboratory test method to determine the resistance to thermal shock of ceramic tiles. The standard defines a reproducible procedure that cycles whole tile specimens between low and high temperatures to simulate rapid temperature changes that tiles may experience in normal use.

Key topics and technical requirements

• Scope: Applies to all ceramic tiles under normal conditions of use; choice of test variant depends on tile water absorption.
• Principle: Cycle each whole tile 10 times between approximately 15 °C (low temperature) and 145 °C (high temperature) and then inspect for defects.
• Water absorption threshold: Different procedures are specified depending on water absorption determined per ISO 10545-3:
  • Tiles with water absorption ≤ 10 %: test with immersion (tiles immersed vertically in cold water).
  • Glazed tiles with water absorption > 10 %: test without immersion (glazed face in contact with aluminium granules over cold-water bath).
• Apparatus:
  • Low-temperature water bath maintained at (15 ± 5) °C (example bath: 55 × 35 × 20 cm, flow ≈ 4 L/min).
  • Oven capable of (145 ± 5) °C.
  • For non-immersion tests: aluminium plate with ~5 mm layer of aluminium granules (0.3–0.6 mm diameters).
• Specimens: Random selection; a minimum of five whole tiles tested.
• Procedure details:
  • Preliminary visual check under at least 300 lux from 25–30 cm.
  • For each cycle: 15 minutes at low temperature, transfer to oven until uniform temperature (typically ~20 minutes), then back to low temperature. Repeat for 10 cycles.
  • Final examination for visible defects; optional use of a 1 % methylene blue solution to help detect cracks or defects (apply, wait 1 minute, then wipe).
• Test report requirements: Must reference ISO 10545-9:2013 and include tile description, water absorption, test type (with/without immersion) and number of specimens showing visible defects.

Applications

• Establishes a repeatable method to evaluate tile durability against rapid temperature changes found in:
  • Kitchens, fireplaces, stove surrounds and outdoor installations.
  • Industrial or commercial areas exposed to hot-cleaning cycles.
• Used to support product specifications, quality control, conformity assessment and performance claims for ceramic tiles.

Who uses this standard

• Tile manufacturers and R&D labs
• Accredited testing laboratories and quality control departments
• Product certifiers, specifiers, architects and construction professionals
• Regulatory bodies and compliance officers

Related standards

• ISO 10545 series (dimensions, water absorption, mechanical and other performance tests)
• ISO 10545-3 (water absorption measurement) - normative reference
• ISO 13006 (definitions, classification and marking for ceramic tiles)

Keywords: EN ISO 10545-9:2013, ISO 10545-9:2013, ceramic tiles thermal shock, thermal cycling test, ceramic tile testing, resistance to thermal shock.

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2013
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN ISO 10545-9:1998
.HUDPLþQHSORãþLFHGHO8JRWDYOMDQMHRGSRUQRVWLSURWLKLWULPWHPSHUDWXUQLP
VSUHPHPEDP,62
Ceramic tiles - Part 9: Determination of resistance to thermal shock (ISO 10545-9:2013)
Keramische Fliesen und Platten - Teil 9: Bestimmung der
Temperaturwechselbeständigkeit (ISO 10545-9:2013)
Carreaux et dalles céramiques - Partie 9: Détermination de la résistance aux chocs
thermiques (ISO 10545-9:2013)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 10545-9:2013
ICS:
91.100.23 .HUDPLþQHSORãþLFH Ceramic tiles
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 10545-9
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
July 2013
ICS 91.100.23 Supersedes EN ISO 10545-9:1996
English Version
Ceramic tiles - Part 9: Determination of resistance to thermal
shock (ISO 10545-9:2013)
Carreaux et dalles céramiques - Partie 9: Détermination de Keramische Fliesen und Platten - Teil 9: Bestimmung der
la résistance aux chocs thermiques (ISO 10545-9:2013) Temperaturwechselbeständigkeit (ISO 10545-9:2013)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 9 July 2013.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 10545-9:2013: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
Foreword .3
Foreword
This document (EN ISO 10545-9:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 189 “Ceramic
tile” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 67 “Ceramic tiles” the secretariat of which is held by
UNI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at
the latest by January 2014.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 10545-9:1996.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 10545-9:2013 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 10545-9:2013 without any modification.

INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 10545-9
Third edition
2013-07-01
Ceramic tiles —
Part 9:
Determination of resistance to
thermal shock
Carreaux et dalles céramiques —
Partie 9: Détermination de la résistance aux chocs thermiques
Reference number
ISO 10545-9:2013(E)
©
ISO 2013
ISO 10545-9:2013(E)
© ISO 2013
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
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ii © ISO 2013 – All rights reserved

ISO 10545-9:2013(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative References . 1
3 Principle . 1
4 Apparatus . 1
5 Test specimens. 2
6 Procedure. 2
6.1 Preliminary check of the test specimens . 2
6.2 Test with immersion . 2
6.3 Test without immersion . 2
6.4 Temperature cycling . 2
6.5 Examination.
...