Water quality - Determination of selected highly volatile organic compounds in water - Method using gas chromatography and mass spectrometry by static headspace technique (HS-GC-MS) (ISO 20595:2018)

ISO 20595:2018 specifies a method for the determination of selected volatile organic compounds in water (see Table 1). This comprises among others volatile halogenated hydrocarbons as well as gasoline components (BTXE, TAME, MTBE and ETBE).
The method is applicable to the determination of volatile organic compounds (see Table 1) in drinking water, groundwater, surface water and treated waste water in mass concentrations >0,1 µg/l. The lower application range depends on the individual compound, the amount of the blank value and the matrix.

Wasserbeschaffenheit - Bestimmung ausgewählter leichtflüchtiger organischer Verbindungen in Wasser - Verfahren mittels Gaschromatographie und Massenspektrometrie nach statischer Headspacetechnik (HS-GC-MS) (ISO 20595:2018)

Dieses Dokument legt ein Verfahren für die Bestimmung von ausgewählten leichtflüchtigen organischen Verbindungen in Wasser (siehe Tabelle 1) fest. Hierbei handelt es sich z. B. um leichtflüchtige Halogenkohlenwasserstoffe (LHKW) sowie um Benzininhaltstoffe (BTXE, TAME, MTBE und ETBE).
Das Verfahren ist anwendbar auf die Bestimmung von leichtflüchtigen organischen Verbindungen (siehe Tabelle 1) in Trink , Grund , Oberflächenwasser und Abwasser in Massenkonzentrationen >0,1 µg/l. Der untere Anwendungsbereich ist von der individuellen Verbindung, der Höhe des Blindwerts und der Matrix abhängig.
Die Anwendbarkeit des Verfahrens auf weitere, in Tabelle 1 nicht genannte, leichtflüchtige organische Verbindungen ist nicht ausgeschlossen, sie muss jedoch im Einzelfall geprüft werden.
[Tabelle 1]

Qualité de l'eau - Dosage de composés organiques hautement volatils sélectionnés dans l'eau - Méthode par chromatographie en phase gazeuse par la technique de l'espace de tête statique et spectrométrie de masse (HS-GC-MS) (ISO 20595:2018)

ISO 20595:2018 spécifie une méthode pour le dosage de composés organiques volatils sélectionnés dans l'eau (voir Tableau 1). Ceux-ci comprennent, entre autres, des hydrocarbures halogénés volatils ainsi que des constituants de l'essence (BTXE, TAME, MTBE et ETBE).
La méthode est applicable au dosage de composés organiques volatils (voir Tableau 1) présents dans l'eau potable, les eaux souterraines, les eaux de surface et les eaux résiduaires traitées à des concentrations massiques > 0,1 µg/l. La limite inférieure du domaine d'application dépend du composé particulier, de l'importance de la valeur du blanc et de la matrice.

Kakovost vode - Določevanje izbranih lahko hlapnih organskih spojin v vodi - Metoda s plinsko kromatografijo s statično "headspace" tehniko in z masno spektrometrijo (HS-GC-MS) (ISO 20595:2018)

Standard ISO 20595:2018 določa metodo za določanje izbranih hlapnih organskih spojin v vodi (glej preglednico 1). To med drugim vključuje hlapne halogenirane ogljikovodike ter sestavine bencina (BTXE, TAME, MTBE in ETBE).
Metoda se uporablja za določanje hlapnih organskih spojin (glej preglednico 1) v pitni vodi, podtalnici, površinski vodi in očiščeni odpadni vodi v masnih koncentracijah >0,1 µg/l. Spodnje področje uporabe je odvisno od posamezne spojine, vrednosti slepega vzorca in matrice.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
20-Sep-2022
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
21-Sep-2022
Due Date
16-Oct-2023
Completion Date
21-Sep-2022

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-april-2023
Kakovost vode - Določevanje izbranih lahko hlapnih organskih spojin v vodi -
Metoda s plinsko kromatografijo s statično "headspace" tehniko in z masno
spektrometrijo (HS-GC-MS) (ISO 20595:2018)
Water quality - Determination of selected highly volatile organic compounds in water -
Method using gas chromatography and mass spectrometry by static headspace
technique (HS-GC-MS) (ISO 20595:2018)
Wasserbeschaffenheit - Bestimmung ausgewählter leichtflüchtiger organischer
Verbindungen in Wasser - Verfahren mittels Gaschromatographie und
Massenspektrometrie nach statischer Headspacetechnik (HS-GC-MS) (ISO 20595:2018)
Qualité de l'eau - Dosage de composés organiques hautement volatils sélectionnés dans
l'eau - Méthode par chromatographie en phase gazeuse par la technique de l'espace de
tête statique et spectrométrie de masse (HS-GC-MS) (ISO 20595:2018)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 20595:2022
ICS:
13.060.50 Preiskava vode na kemične Examination of water for
snovi chemical substances
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 20595
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
September 2022
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 13.060.50
English Version
Water quality - Determination of selected highly volatile
organic compounds in water - Method using gas
chromatography and mass spectrometry by static
headspace technique (HS-GC-MS) (ISO 20595:2018)
Qualité de l'eau - Dosage de composés organiques Wasserbeschaffenheit - Bestimmung ausgewählter
hautement volatils sélectionnés dans l'eau - Méthode leichtflüchtiger organischer Verbindungen in Wasser -
par chromatographie en phase gazeuse par la Verfahren mittels Gaschromatographie und
technique de l'espace de tête statique et spectrométrie Massenspektrometrie nach statischer
de masse (HS-GC-MS) (ISO 20595:2018) Headspacetechnik (HS-GC-MS) (ISO 20595:2018)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 19 September 2022.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 20595:2022 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3

European foreword
The text of ISO 20595:2018 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 147 "Water quality” of
the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 20595:2022
by Technical Committee CEN/TC 230 “Water analysis” the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2023, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by March 2023.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body.
A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 20595:2018 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 20595:2022 without any modification.

INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 20595
First edition
2018-01
Water quality — Determination
of selected highly volatile organic
compounds in water — Method
using gas chromatography and mass
spectrometry by static headspace
technique (HS-GC-MS)
Qualité de l'eau — Dosage de composés organiques hautement
volatils sélectionnés dans l'eau — Méthode par chromatographie
en phase gazeuse par la technique de l'espace de tête statique et
spectrométrie de masse (HS-GC-MS)
Reference number
ISO 20595:2018(E)
©
ISO 2018
ISO 20595:2018(E)
© ISO 2018
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved

ISO 20595:2018(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 3
3 Terms and definitions . 3
4 Principle . 3
5 Interferences . 4
5.1 General . 4
5.2 Interferences in the laboratory . 4
5.3 Interferences by the matrix. 4
5.4 Interferences in the headspace . 4
5.5 Interferences during gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. 4
6 Reagents . 4
7 Apparatus . 6
8 Sampling . 6
9 Procedure. 7
9.1 Sample preparation . 7
9.2 GC-MS operating conditions . 7
9.3 Control measures . 7
9.3.1 Blank value control . 7
9.3.2 Control over the total procedure . 7
9.4 Identification of individual compounds . 8
9.4.1 General. 8
9.4.2 Identification of individual compounds with mass spectrometric detector . 8
10 Calibration .10
10.1 General .10
10.2 Calibration with internal standard .11
11 Evaluation .12
12 Expression of results .12
13 Test report .12
Annex A (informative) Example of GC column, headspace vial and septum .13
Annex B (informative) Examples of internal standards .14
Annex C (informative) Example of headspace and gas chromatographic conditions .16
Annex D (informative) Performance data .17
Bibliography .24
ISO 20595:2018(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those int
...

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