Technical product documentation - Lettering - Part 1: General requirements (ISO 3098-1:2015)

ISO 3098-1:2015 specifies the general requirements for lettering, in accordance with the other parts of ISO 3098, to be used in technical product documentation (in particular on technical drawings). It includes basic conventions as well as rules for the application of lettering using the following techniques: free-hand lettering (by means of an underlaid "grid"); templates and manual lettering instruments; dry transfer systems; numerically controlled lettering and draughting systems.

Technische Produktdokumentation - Schriften - Teil 1: Grundregeln (ISO 3098-1:2015)

Documentation technique de produits - Écriture - Partie 1: Exigences générales (ISO 3098-1:2015)

L'ISO 3098-1:2015 fixe, en conformité avec les autres parties de l'ISO 3098, les exigences générales d'écriture devant être appliquées dans le domaine de la documentation technique de produits (en particulier aux dessins techniques). Elle comprend des principes conventionnels de base, ainsi que des règles relatives à l'écriture mettant en oeuvre les techniques suivantes: écriture à main levée (au moyen d'un quadrillage «caché en arrière-plan» - sorte de grille typomatique); gabarits de dessin et instruments pour écriture à la main; décalcomanies à sec; systèmes d'écriture et de dessin à commande numérique.

Tehnična dokumentacija izdelkov - Pisava - 1. del: Splošne zahteve (ISO 3098-1:2015)

Ta del standarda ISO 3098 določa splošne zahteve za pisavo, v skladu z drugimi deli standarda ISO 3098, ki se uporablja v tehnični dokumentaciji izdelkov (zlasti na tehničnih risbah). Vključuje osnovne konvencije in pravila za pisavo pri uporabi naslednjih tehnik:
a) prostoročno pisanje (s podlago iz »mreže«);
b) predloge in ročni instrumenti za pisanje;
c) suhi sistemi za prenos;
d) numerično krmiljeno pisanje in skicirni sistemi.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
03-Mar-2015
Withdrawal Date
29-Sep-2015
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
04-Mar-2015
Completion Date
04-Mar-2015

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-maj-2015
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN ISO 3098-0:1998
7HKQLþQDGRNXPHQWDFLMDL]GHONRY3LVDYDGHO6SORãQH]DKWHYH ,62

Technical product documentation - Lettering - Part 1: General requirements (ISO 3098-
1:2015)
Technische Produktdokumentation - Schriften - Teil 1: Grundregeln (ISO 3098-1:2015)
Documentation technique de produits - Écriture - Partie 1: Prescriptions générales (ISO
3098-1:2015)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 3098-1:2015
ICS:
01.110 7HKQLþQDGRNXPHQWDFLMD]D Technical product
L]GHONH documentation
01.140.10 3LVDQMHLQSUHþUNRYDQMH Writing and transliteration
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 3098-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
March 2015
ICS 01.100.01 Supersedes EN ISO 3098-0:1997
English Version
Technical product documentation - Lettering - Part 1: General
requirements (ISO 3098-1:2015)
Documentation technique de produits - Écriture - Partie 1: Technische Produktdokumentation - Schriften - Teil 1:
Exigences générales (ISO 3098-1:2015) Grundregeln (ISO 3098-1:2015)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 12 December 2014.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 3098-1:2015 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
Foreword .3
Foreword
This document (EN ISO 3098-1:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 10 “Technical
product documentation” in collaboration with CCMC.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2015, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by September 2015.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 3098-0:1997.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 3098-1:2015 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 3098-1:2015 without any modification.

INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 3098-1
Second edition
2015-03-01
Technical product documentation —
Lettering —
Part 1:
General requirements
Documentation technique de produits — Écriture —
Partie 1: Exigences générales
Reference number
ISO 3098-1:2015(E)
©
ISO 2015
ISO 3098-1:2015(E)
© ISO 2015
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2015 – All rights reserved

ISO 3098-1:2015(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 General requirements . 2
5 Dimensions . 2
5.1 Nominal size . 2
5.2 Location of central lines . 3
5.3 Range of nominal sizes . 4
5.4 Lettering angle . 5
5.5 Types of lettering . 5
5.6 Underlined and overlined texts or text fields . 7
6 Designation . 8
Bibliography . 9
ISO 3098-1:2015(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. www.iso.org/directives
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received. www.iso.org/patents
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers
to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 10, Technical product documentation,
Subcommittee SC 1, Basic conventions. This second edition of ISO 3098-1 cancels and replaces the first
edition of ISO 3098-0:1997, of which it constitutes a minor revision.
ISO 3098 consists of the following parts, under the general title Technical product documentation — Lettering:
— Part 1: General requirements
— Part 2: Latin alphabet, numerals and marks
— Part 3: Greek alphabet
— Part 4: Diacritical and particular marks for the Latin alphabet
— Part 5: CAD lettering of the Latin alphabet, numerals and marks
— Part 6: Cyrillic alphabet
iv © ISO 2015 – All rights reserved

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 3098-1:2015(E)
Technical product documentation — Lettering —
Part 1:
General requirements
1 Scope
This part of ISO 3098 specifies the general requirements for lettering, in accordance with the other parts
of ISO 3098, to be used in technical product documentation (in particular on technical drawings). It
includes basic conventions as well as rules for the application of lettering using the following techniques:
a) free-hand lettering (by means of an underlaid “grid”);
b) templates and manual lettering instruments;
c) dry transfer systems;
d) numerically controlled lettering and draughting systems.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 128-20, Technical drawings — General principles of presentation — Part 20: Basic conventions for lines
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
central line
imaginary line in the middle of each line or line element which is a constitutive part of a graphic character set
Note 1 to entry: Lines may be drawn by means of tubular technical pens conforming with ISO 9175-1.
Note 2 to entry: The central line is the basic datum for the design of tools for lettering, e.g. engraving tools for
templates, programs for lettering generators.
3.2
graphic character set
finite set of different graphic characters in a fixed type of lettering, including letters of a certain alphabet,
numerals, diacritical marks, punctuation marks and additional graphical symbols, that is considered
complete for a given purpose
Note 1 to entry: See ISO/IEC 2382-4:1999, 04.03.
3.3
lettering
ISO 3098-1:2015(E)
3.3.1
lettering
procedure of writing graphic characters taken from a graphic character set on a (technical) drawing
carrier (in addition to the graphical representation)
3.3.2
lettering
whole of the nongraphical information on a (technical) drawing carrier (text, instructions, dimensions, etc.)
3.3.3
lettering
whole of the graphic characters of a graphic character set which can be used for transferring non-
graphical information on to a (technical) drawing carrier
4 General requirements
4.1 The basic characteristics required of lettering are given in 4.2 to 4.4.
4.2 Legibility, which shall be maintained by a space between characters of twice the line width used for
lettering. This spacing may be reduced to one line width for a better visual effect with combinations of
particular characters.
EXAMPLE LA, TV or Tr
4.3 Suitability for the generally used copying processes (diazo copying, microfilming, telefax, etc.).
4.4 Suitability for numerically controlled draughting systems.
5 Dimensions
5.1 Nominal size
The nominal size of lettering is defined by the height (h) of the outline contour of the upper-case (upper
case) letters (see Figure 1 and Tables 1 and 2).
The dimensions shown in Figures 1 to 3 as applied to the Latin (L) alphabet shall also be applied to the
Cyrillic (C) and Greek (G) alphabets.
Figure 1
2 © ISO 2015 – All rights reserved

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