Textiles - Methods for analysis of woven fabrics construction - Part 2: Determination of number of threads per unit length (ISO 7211-2:2024)

This document specifies three methods for the determination of the number of threads per centimetre in woven fabrics. Any of the three methods can be used, the choice depending on the character of the fabric. However, in case of dispute, method A takes precedence.
—     Method A: Dissection of fabric, suitable for all fabrics. This is the most laborious method but has fewer limitations than the others; in particular, it is the only one that is really suitable for the examination of certain folded structures and other complicated weaves.
—     Method B: Counting glass, suitable for fabrics with more than 50 threads per centimetre.
—     Method C: Traversing thread counter, suitable for all fabrics.
Where the number of threads per centimetre is low, it can be convenient to express the results as the number of threads per decimetre.

Textilien - Verfahren zur Analyse des Aufbaus von Webwaren - Teil 2: Bestimmung der Anzahl der Fäden je Längeneinheit (ISO 7211-2:2024)

Dieses Dokument legt drei Verfahren für die Bestimmung der Anzahl von Fäden je Zentimeter in Webwaren fest. Jedes der drei Verfahren kann verwendet werden, wobei die Wahl von der Art des Flächengebildes abhängt. Allerdings hat im Schiedsfall das Verfahren A Vorrang.
-   Verfahren A: Zerlegung eines Flächengebildes, geeignet für alle Flächengebilde. Das ist das arbeitsaufwendigste Verfahren, es hat jedoch weniger Einschränkungen als die anderen Verfahren; vor allem ist es das einzige, das für die Untersuchung bestimmter Doppelbindungen und anderer komplizierter Webarten wirklich geeignet ist.
-   Verfahren B: Fadenzähler, geeignet für Flächengebilde mit mehr als 50 Fäden je Zentimeter.
-   Verfahren C: Rasterfadenzähler, für alle Flächengebilde geeignet.
Ist die Anzahl der Fäden je Zentimeter klein, kann es zweckmäßig sein, die Ergebnisse als Anzahl der Fäden je Dezimeter anzugeben.

Textiles - Méthodes d'analyse de la construction des tissus - Partie 2: Détermination du nombre de fils par unité de longueur (ISO 7211-2:2024)

Le présent document spécifie trois méthodes de détermination du nombre de fils par centimètre dans les tissus. Chacune de ces trois méthodes peut être utilisée, le choix dépendant des caractéristiques du tissu. Cependant, en cas de litige, la méthode A est recommandée.
—     Méthode A : Par détissage du tissu, applicable à tous les tissus. S'il s'agit de la méthode la plus laborieuse, son utilisation est toutefois moins limitée par rapport aux autres méthodes ; c'est notamment la seule qui convienne réellement pour l'examen de certaines structures plissées et d'autres armures complexes.
—     Méthode B : Par comptage au moyen de la loupe du compte-fils, applicable aux tissus comportant plus de 50 fils par centimètre.
—     Méthode C : Par comptage au moyen d'un compteur de fils à déplacement transversal, applicable à tous les tissus.
Lorsque le nombre de fils par centimètre est faible, il peut être pratique d'exprimer les résultats en nombre de fils par décimètre.

Tekstilije - Metode za analizo konstrukcije tkanin - 2. del: Ugotavljanje števila niti na dolžinsko enoto (ISO 7211-2:2024)

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
03-Sep-2024
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
04-Sep-2024
Due Date
15-Aug-2026
Completion Date
04-Sep-2024

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-november-2024
Tekstilije - Metode za analizo konstrukcije tkanin - 2. del: Ugotavljanje števila niti
na dolžinsko enoto (ISO 7211-2:2024)
Textiles - Methods for analysis of woven fabrics construction - Part 2: Determination of
number of threads per unit length (ISO 7211-2:2024)
Textilien - Verfahren zur Analyse des Aufbaus von Webwaren - Teil 2: Bestimmung der
Anzahl der Fäden je Längeneinheit (ISO 7211-2:2024)
Textiles - Méthodes d'analyse de la construction des tissus - Partie 2: Détermination du
nombre de fils par unité de longueur (ISO 7211-2:2024)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 7211-2:2024
ICS:
59.080.30 Tkanine Textile fabrics
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 7211-2
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
September 2024
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 59.080.30 Supersedes EN 1049-2:1993
English Version
Textiles - Methods for analysis of woven fabrics
construction - Part 2: Determination of number of threads
per unit length (ISO 7211-2:2024)
Textiles - Méthodes d'analyse de la construction des Textilien - Verfahren zur Analyse des Aufbaus von
tissus - Partie 2: Détermination du nombre de fils par Webwaren - Teil 2: Bestimmung der Anzahl der Fäden
unité de longueur (ISO 7211-2:2024) je Längeneinheit (ISO 7211-2:2024)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 3 September 2024.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 7211-2:2024 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3

European foreword
This document (EN ISO 7211-2:2024) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38 "Textiles"
in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products” the secretariat of
which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2025, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by March 2025.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 1049-2:1993.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards
body/national committee. A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 7211-2:2024 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 7211-2:2024 without any
modification.
International
Standard
ISO 7211-2
Second edition
Textiles — Methods for analysis of
2024-08
woven fabrics construction —
Part 2:
Determination of number of threads
per unit length
Textiles — Méthodes d'analyse de la construction des tissus —
Partie 2: Détermination du nombre de fils par unité de longueur
Reference number
ISO 7211-2:2024(en) © ISO 2024

ISO 7211-2:2024(en)
© ISO 2024
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
ISO 7211-2:2024(en)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principle . 1
5 Minimum measuring distance . 2
6 Conditioning and testing atmosphere. 2
7 Preparation of test specimens . 2
8 Method A — Dissection of fabric . 2
8.1 Apparatus .2
8.2 Procedure .3
9 Method B — Counting glass . 3
9.1 Apparatus .3
9.2 Procedure .3
10 Method C — Traversing thread counter . 3
10.1 Apparatus .3
10.2 Procedure .3
11 Calculation and expression of results . 4
12 Test report . 4

iii
ISO 7211-2:2024(en)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee
has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely
with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types
of ISO document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
ISO draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent
rights in respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, ISO had not received notice of (a)
patent(s) which may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that
this may not represent the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at
www.iso.org/patents. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions
related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade
Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38, Textiles, Subcommittee SC 24, Conditioning
atmospheres and physical tests for textile fabrics, in collaboration with the European Committee for
Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 248, Textiles and textile products, in accordance with
the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 7211-2:1984), which has been technically
revised.
The main changes are as follows:
— in Clause 5, two columns from the former Table have been deleted;
— in Clause 12, "Test report", mandatory items have been added;
— the Annex has been deleted.
A list of all parts in the ISO 7211 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.

iv
International Standard ISO 7211-2:2024(en)
Textiles — Methods for analysis of woven fabrics
construction —
Part 2:
Determination of number of threads per unit length
1 Scope
This document specifies three methods for the determination of the number of threads per centimetre in
woven fabrics. Any of the three methods can be used, the choice depending on the character of the fabric.
However, in case of dispute, method A takes precedence.
— Method A: Dissection of fabric, suitable for all fabrics. This is the most laborious method but has fewer
limitations than the others; in particular, it is the only one that is really suitable for the examination of
certain folded structures and other complicated weaves.
— Method B: Counting glass, suitable for fabrics with more than 50 threads per centimetre.
— Method C: Traversing thread counter, suitable for all fabrics.
Where the number of threads per centimetre is low, it can be convenient to express the results as the number
of threads per decimetre.
...

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