EN ISO 862:1995

Surface active agents - Vocabulary - Trilingual version (ISO 862:1984/Cor 1:1993)

Defines terms frequently used in this field. Gives, in particular, specific terms for textiles applications, dry cleaning, etc., but terms for other applications may be introduced. Annex A contains scientific terms directly related to surface phenomena and to the preparation of surface active agents and Annex B general terms non-specific to the field of surface active agents.

Grenzflächenaktive Verbindungen - Begriffe (ISO 862:1984/Cor 1:1993)

Agents de surface - Vocabulaire - Edition trilingue (ISO 862:1984/Cor 1:1993)

La présente Norme internationale définit les termes couramment utilisés dans le domaine des agents de surface.  
NOTE -- Certains termes dissociés ou non de leur définition peuvent apparaître comme termes commerciaux d'après leur utilisation ou leur forme de présentation; d'aucune manière leurs définitions peuvent servir comme définitions de référence pour les termes commerciaux en général. D'autres termes paraissant ne pas être spécifiques aux agents de surface sont largement utilisés dans ce domaine. La présente Norme internationale indique en particulier des termes spécifiques aux applications textiles, nettoyage à sec, etc., mais des termes d'autres applications sont susceptibles d'être introduits. Ces termes sont groupés selon la classification indiquée ci-après.

Površinsko aktivne snovi - Slovar - Trijezična izdaja (ISO 862:1984/P1:1993)

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 22-Aug-1995
• ICS: 71.100.40 - Surface active agents
• Technical Committee: CEN/TC 276 - Surface active agents
• Drafting Committee: CEN/TC 276 - Surface active agents
• Current Stage: 9093 - Decision to confirm - Review Enquiry
• Start Date: 15-Nov-2005
• Completion Date: 15-Nov-2005
• Ref Project: SIST EN ISO 862:1997 - Surface active agents - Vocabulary - Trilingual version (ISO 862:1984/Cor 1:1993)

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-december-1997
1DGRPHãþD
SIST ISO 862:1995
3RYUãLQVNRDNWLYQHVQRYL6ORYDU7ULMH]LþQDL]GDMD,623
Surface active agents - Vocabulary - Trilingual version (ISO 862:1984/Cor 1:1993)
Grenzflächenaktive Verbindungen - Begriffe (ISO 862:1984/Cor 1:1993)
Agents de surface - Vocabulaire - Edition trilingue (ISO 862:1984/Cor 1:1993)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 862:1995
ICS:
01.040.71 Kemijska tehnologija Chemical technology
(Slovarji) (Vocabularies)
71.100.40 Površinsko aktivna sredstva Surface active agents
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
NORME INTERNATIONALE
MEXAYHAPOflHblti CTAHAAPT
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATlON@MEIKAYHAPOjJHAR OPrAHM3AlJMfl fl0 CTAHJlAPTl43AWWlWRGANISATION INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATION
Surface active agents - Vocabulary
First edition - 1984-12-15
Agents de surface - Vocabulaire
Premike 6dition - 1984-12-15
nOBepXHOCTHO=aKTHBH ble BeqeCTBa - CflOBapb
lleprroe HsAatilvle - X384-12-15
Ref. No./Rhf. no : IS0 862-1984 (E/F/R)
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Foreword
IS0 (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national
standards bodies (IS0 member bodies). The work of preparing international Standards is nor-
mally carried out through IS0 technical committees. Every member body interested in a subject
for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that
committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with
ISO, also take part in the work.
Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member
bodies for approval before their acceptance as International Standards by the IS0 Council. They
are approved in accordance with IS0 procedures requiring at least 75 % approval by the member
bodies voting.
International Standard IS0 862 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 91, Surface
active agents.
This International Standard cancels and replaces IS0 Recommendation R 862-1971, of which
it constitutes a technical revision.
Avant-propos
L’ISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une federation mondiale d’organismes
nationaux de normalisation (comites membres de I’ISO). L’elaboration des Normes inter-
nationales est confide aux comites techniques de I’ISO. Chaque comite membre inter-es& par une
etude a le droit de faire partie du comite technique tree a cet effet. Les organisations inter-
nationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernementales, en liaison avec I’ISO, participent egale-
ment aux travaux.
Les projets de Normes internationales adopt& par les comites techniques sont soumis aux comi-
tes membres pour approbation, avant leur acceptation comme Normes internationales par le
Conseil de I’ISO. Les Normes internationales sont approuvees conformement aux procedures de
I’ISO qui requierent I’approbation de 75 % au moins des comites membres votants.
La Norme internationale IS0 862 a ete elaboree par le comite technique lSO/TC 91, Agents de
surface.
Cette Norme internationale annule et remplace la Recommandation ISO/R 862-1971, dont elle
constitue une revision technique.
BBeAeHHe
MC0 (Me~~ytiapofiriafr Opratil/tsaur4f4 no CraHgaprr43auMn) fisnfie-rcfl sceMt4pHoL;i *eAepautieti
Ha~MOHW’lbHblX OpraHLl3aLJVlti n0 CTaH~apTl43a~tWl (KOMMTeTOB-WleHOB MCO). #flTWlbHOCTb n0
pa3pa60TKe MWKAyHapOAHblX CTaHAapTOB ilPOBO@‘lTCFl TeXHMqeCKMMM KOMMTeTaMM MCO. Kax-
AblL;1 KOMMTeT-qJleH, 3alAHTepeCOBaHHbllil B ~WITeJlbHOCTM, #Jlfl KOTOPOti 6bln CO3@H TeXHM-
qt?CKMti KOMMTeT, MMeeT IlpaBO 6blTb npeJJCTaBfleHHblM B 3TOM KOMMTeTe. hk>K~yHapOJJHble l-lpa-
BMTeJlbCTBeHHble M HWlpaBMTeJlbCTBeHHble OPraHM3a~MM, VlMeKI~Vle CBfI3L’l C MCO, TaKN? npl’l-
HMMalOT YWCTMe B pa6OTaX.
npOeKTbl MWK~yHapO~HblX CTaH&apTOB, IlpMHfITble TeXHM~eCKMMM KOMMTeTaMM, PaCCblnaloTCR
KOMMTeTaM-ClJleHaM Ha oAo6peWe llepeA MX YTBeP>Kflt?HMeM COBeTOM MC0 B KaLleCTBe MexAy-
HapOAHblX CTaH@pTOB. OHM 0/406pfUOTCFi B COOTBeTCTBMM C IlOpFlflKaMM pa6ioT MCO, Tpe6YtO~MMM
0~06jpeHMfl l-IO MeHbUeti Mepe 75 O/O KOMMTeTOB-qJleHOB, IlPMHMMatO~l’lX YllaCTMt? B ~OJiOCOBaHt’lM.
h&?>K~yHapO~Hblti CTatiAapr l4CO 862 6bln pa3pa6oraH TexWqeckrAM KOMMTeTOM MCOlTK 91,
~OBepXHOCf7lHO-aKi?7UBHble BMl,eCl77Ba.
HaCTOfliqMti fVk?xflyHapOAHbiti CTaHAapT aHtiynMpye-r M 3aMetifler PekoMeH@uMK> MCOlP 862-1971
M fW3naercR ee TexHMWckoti pesr43Mer;l.
0 International Organization for
Standardization, 1984 l
0 Organisation internationale de normalisation, 1984 l
0 Mex~yHapoqiafl Oprawaaqb4fl no CraHAapwsaqHb4, 1984 l
Printed in Switzerland/ Imprime en Suisse/MsAaHo B U.lserilqapMti

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
IS0 862-1984 (E/F/R)
NORME INTERNATIONALE
MC0 862-1984 (A/@/P)
MEXAYHAPOAHblti CTAHJJAPT
nOBePXHOCTHO=aKTHBH ble
Surface active Agents de surface -
- Vocabulary Vocabulaire BelqecTBa - CJlOBapb
agents
06aeKT
Scope Objet
This International Standard defines La presente Norme internationale definit les HacTomyti Me>ccgytiapop,Hblti CTaHAapT
termes couramment utilises dans le fiaeT 0npefleneHm TepMMHo6, HaM6Oflee
terms frequently used in the field of sur-
face active agents domaine des agents de surface. WlpOKO llpMMeHReMblX B o6nacm nOBepX-
HOCTHO-aKTMBHblX BelQeCTB.
NOTE - Certains termes dissocies ou non de
NOTES - Some terms dissociated or not
from their definition can appear as commer- leur definition peuvent apparaitre comme termes
IlPklMEYAHME - t-kKOTOpble TePMVlHbl, C MX
commerciaux d’apres leur utilisation ou leur
cial terms according to their usage or to their Oflpe~WleHklRMPl MflM 6es HVIX, MOrYT RBJ’lRTbCFl
mode of presentation; under no circum- forme de presentation; d’aucune maniere leurs
KOMMePWCKMMI/I TePMLlHaMM B 3aBMCMMOCTM OT
definitions peuvent servir comme definitions de
stances may their definitions be used as
06flaCTM I7pMMeHeHMR MnM BM/Ja I-IpOAyKTa; 3TM
reference definitions for the commercial reference pour les termes commerciaux en gene-
Oflpe,lJWleHklfl Heflb3R nPMMeHFlTb HM B KOeM CJly-
ral.
terms.
qae B Kaqecrse r4cxoAHbix 0npeAenetiW one
KOMMePWCKMX TePMMHOB.
Other terms which appear non-specific to D’autres termes paraissant ne pas etre speci-
fiques aux agents de surface sont largement uti-
surface active agents, are nevertheless &JYl-Me TePMMHbl, OTHOCflUjMeCR He TOJlbKO K 06-
widely used in this field. Ii&s dans ce domaine.
naCTM I-lOBePXHOCTHO-aKTMBHbIX BeqeCTB, TaK-
Me UJLIPOKO IlPMMeHMMbl B 3TOl;l o6nacrrk
This International Standard gives, in La presente Norme internationale indique
particular, specific terms for textiles en particulier des termes specifiques aux HacTomqW Me>cc~ytiapO~HbIti CTaHAapT
applications, dry cleaning, etc., but applications textiles, nettoyage a set, etc., &aeT B ‘-laCTHOCTM TepMVIHbl, nplAMeHRe-
terms for other applications may be in- mais des termes d’autres applications sont Mble B TeKCTMJlbHOti npOMblUJfleHHOCTl4 L/I
troduced. susceptibles d’etre introduits. XHMMMeCKOti WlCTKe, 0flHaK.o B Her0 MOrYT
6blTb BBeAeHbl M TepMklHbl, npl4MeHFleMble
These terms are grouped according to Ces termes sont group& selon la classifica- B ApYrMX 06nacTflx.
the classification shown below. tion indiquee ci-apres.
TepMlflHbl rpyllflklpOBaHbl COrflaCHO HMxe-
npl4BefleHHoti KnaccM@MKa~Pll4.
Classif ication Classification
Terms directly related to surface Termes propres aux agents de Tepntwti bl, OTHOCR~HeCFl K
llOBePXHOCTHO-ZiKTHBH blM Beu(eCTBaM
active agents surface
1 Product designation Denomination des produits tiassaHHR BeqeCTB
2 Special properties of surface PropriMs particulihes aux agents de CBOiiCTBa, XapaKTepH ble JJJlFl
IlOBepXHOCTHO-aKTl4BHblX Bel+CTB
active agents surface
2.1 Structural properties Proprietes structurelles CTpyKTYpHble CBOtiCTBa
2.2 Continuous systems Systemes non disperses HeAmnepcHble ci4cTeMbl
2.2.1 General physical properties Proprietes physiques globales
06qm @WWI~eCKVIe CBOlilCTBa
2.2.2 Surface properties Proprietes de surface
nOBepXHOCTHble CBOr;rCTBa
2.3 Dispersed systems Systemes disperses Akmepckibie CLlCTeMbl
2.3.1 General colloidal properties Proprietes colloi’dales g&kales 06qule KOflJlOl4,4Hble CBOtiCTBa
2.3.2 Properties of the dispersed phase Proprietes concernant la phase dispersee CBOr;lCTBa ~VlCIlepHOti @a3bl

IS0 862-1984 (E/F/R)
MC0 862-1984 (A/@/P)
MOneKynRpHble B3aVlMOfletiCTBMR
rmoleculaires
Actions inte
2.4 Intermolecular action
Hble BeiqecTBalMone-
les du solvant i-iOBepXHOCTHO-aKTl4B
de s urface / molecu
2.4.1 Surface active agents/solvent
Kyflbl paCTBOpVlTenFl
molecules
BeqecTBalno-
nOBepXHOCTHO-aKTl4BHble
2.4.2 Surface active agents/surface Agents de surface/Agents de surface
BepXHOCTHO-aKTL/IBHble Be lqec-rsa
active agents
npObl3BO~ nOBepXHOCTHO4KTHBHblX
3 Manufacture of surface active Fabrication des agents de surface
BeqeCTB
agents
npOM3BOACTBO Mblna
Fabrication du savon
3.1 Manufacture of soap
npOM3BOP( CTBO CMHTeTMq eCKl4X no HO-
Fabrication des agents de surface de
3.2 Manufacture of synthetic surface
CTHO-aKTM BHblX Be&eCTB
synthese
active agents
BXOAFlqMe B COCTaB MOtOlqVrX
Matieres premieres pour les formulations
3.3 Raw materials for detergent for-
Ia
detergentes
mulations
HO-aKTi(lBHblX
npHMeHt?H He IlOBepXHOCT
4 Application of surface active Application des agents de surface
BeQeCTB
agents
CTklpKa
4.1 Washing Lavage
4.2 Wetting Mouillage
4.3 Foaming Moussage
4.4 Emulsification Emulsification
Onoraqtifl
4.5 Flotation Flottation
npMMeHeHWl B TeKCTMnbHOti
4.6 Textile applications Applications textiles
HOCTM
npfiAe-
BcnoMoraTenbHble BetqecTBa Am
4.6.1 Auxiliary products for spinning Produits auxiliaires pour la filature
HMFl
Produits auxiliaires pour le tissage Bcno OraTenbHb le BelqecTBa Am TKaq-
4.6.2 Auxiliary products for weaving
Koro pOl43BOflCT Ba
BcnoMoraTen bHble BetqecTBa flm Kpawe-
4.6.3 Auxiliary products for dyeing Produits auxiliaires pour la teinture et
HMFI M HaHeCeHVsFl pPlCyHKa
and printing I’impression
Produits auxiliaires pour le BCllOMOraTenbHble BeweCTBa AJlF1 OKOHqa-
4.6.4 Auxiliary products for finishing
TenbHOti o6pa60-rw TeKCTMJlR
4.6.5 Other auxiliary products for tex- TeKCTPlnbHO-BCflOMOraTenbHble
Autres produits auxiliaires textiles APYrHe
BeqecTBa
tiles
XlAMVl~eCKafi qMCTKa
4.7 Dry cleaning Nettoyage a set
4.8 Paper applications Applications papetieres npi4MeHeHWI B 6yMaxHO1;1 llpOMblUlneHHO-
CTM
npMMeHeHMFI B KOxeBeHHOh IIpOMblIUneH-
4.9 Leather applications Applications dans le travail du cuir
HOCTM
4.10 Petroleum applications Applications dans I’industrie du petrole npkIMeHeHWI B He@TFIHOh llpOMblUneH-
HOCTM
4.11 Other applications Applications diverses Apyrure npvrMeHeHm
IS0 862-1984 (E/F/R)
MC0 862-1984 (A/@/P)
llpHno>KeHHe A ’
Annex A Annexe A
Scientific terms directly related Termes scientifiques propres aux khy’wble TePlVlHHbl, OTHOCRUJbleC~
K llOBePXHOCTHblM FlBI’leHHfllUl H K
to surface phenomena and to phenom&nes de surface et aux
preparations des agents de surface H3rOTOBJleHWO IlOBepXHOCTHO-
the preparation of surface
aKTHBHblX BeyeCTB
active agents
r to Propri&h particulihes aux agents CBOiiCTBa, XapaKTepH ble
A.1 Properties peculia
Clnfi
surface active agents de surface IlOBepXHOC THO-aKTHBH blX BeqeCTB
A.1.1 Structural properties Proprietes structurelles CTpyKTypHble CBOl;iCTBa
HeAr4cnepcHbie cr4creMbr
A.1.2 Continuous systems Systemes non disperses
CBoWrsa nosepxHocTeti pa3Rena *as
A.1.2.1 Interface properties Proprietes des interfaces
A.1.2.1.1 Liquid-gas interface Interface liquide-gaz flOBepXHOCTb pa3flWla WAAKOCTb-ra3
A.l.2.1.2 Liquid-liquid interface Interface liquide-liquide nOBepXHOCTb pa
IWlAKOCTb
Liquid-solid interface
A.l.2.1.3 Interface liquide-solide IloBe XHOCTb pashena )) P
Ten0
A.1.3 Dispersed systems Systemes disperses
AlnCnepCHble CMCTeMbl
A.l.3.1 Rheological properties Proprietes rheologiques Peonorwecwe csotic-rsa
A.1.4 Intermolecular actions Actions intermoleculaires MOneKympHbIe B3aMMOJJetiCTBMFI
A.1.4.1 Surface active agent/solvent molecules du solvant
Agents de surface nOBepXHOCTHO-aKTVlBHOe Bell&eCTBO/
molecules M0IleK)U-l bl paCTBOpklTeJlfl
Annex B Annexe B llpmometwe B
General terms non-specific to
Termes g45nkaux non spkcifiques 06qHe TePMHH bl, OTHOCfl~HeCII He
the field of surface active au domaine des agents de surface TOJlbKO K o6nacw llOBepXHOCTHO=
agents aKTHBH blX BeqeCTB
IS0 862-1984 (E/F/R)
MC0 862-1984 (A/@/P)
Terms directly related to TepMklHbl, OTHOCfl~PleCFl K IlOBe
Termes propres aux agents de
‘PX-
HOCTHO-aK .TMBHblM BeqeCTBaM
surface active agents surface
Ha3Batim BeqeCTB
1 Product designation Dhomination des produits
nOBepXHOCTHO=aKTHBHOe BelljeCTBO (IlAB):
agent de surface: Compose chimique
surface active agent: A chemical
Xmwectcoe coegmeme, o6naaaQee no-
compound possessing surface activity prksentant une activite’ de surface (165)
BepxHocmHoD a~mu~~ocmmo (163, KOTO-
(165) which, dissolved in a liquid in par- qui, dissous dans un liquide, en particulier
pOe I-lpVl paCTBOpeHWl B NAgKOCTVI (B qa-
I’eau, abaisse sa tension superficielle ( 14)
ticular in water, lowers the surface ten-
CTHOCTVI, B BO,IJe) nOHl42KaeT ee /7OBepXHO-
sion ( 14) or interfacial tension ( 15), by ou interfaciale (15) par adsorption preferen-
adsorption at the li- tielle a la surface Iiquide/vapeur ou ZI cmHoe (14) w-w Mex@asHoe (15) HamHxe-
preferred
quid/vapour surface, or other inter- d’autres interfaces. Hue 3a CqeT llpe~llO’-lTl4TeJlbHO~ aAcop6-
4lWl Ha nOBepXHOCTl4 NAAKOCTb-nap lAfll.4
faces.
NOTE - Dans ces composes chimiques, la Ha ApyrMX Me))<@a3HbIX nOBepXHOCTFlX.
mol&ule comporte au moins un groupement
NOTE - A c
...