Machine-tools safety - Safety requirements for the design and construction of work holding chucks

This European Standard sets out the requirements and/or measures to remove the hazards and limit the risk on work holding chucks which are defined in 3.1.
This European standard covers all the hazards relevant to this component.
These hazards are listed in clause 4.
The requirements of this standard concern designers, manufacturers, suppliers and importers of work holding chucks.
This standard also includes information which the manufacturer shall provide to the user.
This standard is primarily directed to components which are manufactured after the date of issue of this standard.

Sicherheit von Werkzeugmaschinen - Sicherheitsanforderungen für die Gestaltung und Konstruktion von Spannfuttern für die Werkstückaufnahme

Diese Europäische Norm legt die Anforderungen und/oder Maßnahmen zur Beseitigung von Gefährdungen und zur Eingrenzung von Risiken bei Spannfuttern für die Werkstückaufnahme fest, die in 3.1 definiert sind.
Diese Norm umfasst alle Gefährdungen, die sich auf dieses Bauteil beziehen.
Diese Gefährdungen sind in Abschnitt 4 aufgeführt.
Die Anforderungen in dieser Norm betreffen Konstrukteure, Hersteller, Lieferanten und Importeure von Spannfuttern für die Werkstückaufnahme.
Diese Norm umfasst auch Informationen, die der Hersteller dem Anwender zu liefern hat.
Diese Norm ist hauptsächlich auf Bauteile ausgerichtet, die nach dem Zeitpunkt der Veröffentlichung der vorliegenden Norm hergestellt wurden.

Sécurité des machines-outils - Spécifications de sécurité pour la conception et la construction des mandrins porte-pièces

La présente norme européenne fixe les spécifications et/ou les mesures à prendre pour minimiser les risques qui ne
peuvent être éliminés concernant les mandrins porte-pièces définis en 3.1.
La présente norme européenne traite de tous les risques applicables à ce composant.
Ces risques sont listés à l'Article 4.
Les prescriptions de cette norme s'adressent aux concepteurs, aux constructeurs, aux fournisseurs et aux
importateurs de mandrins porte-pièces.
La présente norme comprend aussi les informations que le constructeur doit fournir à l'utilisateur.
La présente Norme européenne est applicable avant tout aux mandrins fabriqués après la date de publication de la
présente norme.

Varnost obdelovalnih strojev - Varnostne zahteve za načrtovanje in konstrukcijo vpenjalnih glav za obdelovance

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
29-Jul-2008
Current Stage
9060 - Closure of 2 Year Review Enquiry - Review Enquiry
Start Date
02-Sep-2025
Completion Date
02-Sep-2025

Relations

Effective Date
18-Jan-2023

Overview

EN 1550:1997+A1:2008 - Machine-tools safety: Safety requirements for the design and construction of work holding chucks - is a CEN European Standard that specifies safety requirements and information for work holding chucks (clamping devices with movable jaws). It covers hazards relevant to chucks, prescribes design and marking requirements, and sets out the information manufacturers must supply to users. The standard supports conformity with the EU Machinery Directives (98/37/EC and 2006/42/EC).

Key topics and technical requirements

  • Scope and users: Applies to designers, manufacturers, suppliers and importers of work holding chucks and to components produced after the standard’s issue.
  • List of hazards (clause 4): crushing, entanglement, drawing-in/trapping, impact, ejection of parts.
  • Design safety measures:
    • Compatibility between chuck and its actuating equipment (cylinders).
    • Provision of balance quality factor G (per ISO 1940-1).
    • Prevention of base jaws being flung out by centrifugal forces (e.g., locking pins).
    • Handling provisions for chucks with mass > 20 kg (e.g., lifting holes).
  • Operational limits:
    • Manufacturer must state maximum rotational speed (nmax). For non‑compensated chucks, nmax is limited by loss of clamping force criteria (see standard).
    • Static and dynamic clamping force definitions and requirements; methods for determining clamping forces must be provided.
  • Power and manual operation:
    • Power‑operated chucks: devices to ensure clamping force is effectively applied; pressure retention measures on energy loss (EN 982/EN 983 referenced).
    • Manual tools (wrenches): designed so they cannot remain in a rotating chuck (spring‑loaded removal or spindle interlock).
  • Special features:
    • Safety for chucks with grooves/slots (pins or retainers to prevent ejection).
    • Requirements for centrifugally compensated chucks and limits on jaw mass/radius.
  • Information & marking:
    • Instruction handbook must include safety, handling, maintenance, clamping force methods, nmax, jaw mass limits, interchangeability references, and interface conditions.
    • Marking: manufacturer name, type/serial number, max input force/torque, maximum measured static clamping force, and nmax.

Applications and who uses it

  • Manufacturers and designers of power and manually operated chucks for machine tools.
  • Machine-tool integrators, safety engineers, CE compliance assessors and technical buyers assessing chuck suitability.
  • Maintenance teams and operators using the instruction handbook for safe operation, checking static clamping forces, and setting permissible machining speeds.
  • Useful in risk assessments, procurement specifications, installation and maintenance procedures.

Related standards

  • EN 982, EN 983 (fluid power safety)
  • EN ISO 12100‑1 / 12100‑2 (machine safety principles)
  • ISO 1940‑1, ISO 3089, ISO 3442, ISO 9401 (balance, chuck geometry, interchangeability)
  • prEN 1005‑2 (manual handling guidance)

EN 1550:1997+A1:2008 is essential for ensuring safe chuck design, proper user information, and conformity with EU machinery safety requirements.

Standard

EN 1550:2000+A1:2008

English language
12 pages
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Frequently Asked Questions

EN 1550:1997+A1:2008 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Machine-tools safety - Safety requirements for the design and construction of work holding chucks". This standard covers: This European Standard sets out the requirements and/or measures to remove the hazards and limit the risk on work holding chucks which are defined in 3.1. This European standard covers all the hazards relevant to this component. These hazards are listed in clause 4. The requirements of this standard concern designers, manufacturers, suppliers and importers of work holding chucks. This standard also includes information which the manufacturer shall provide to the user. This standard is primarily directed to components which are manufactured after the date of issue of this standard.

This European Standard sets out the requirements and/or measures to remove the hazards and limit the risk on work holding chucks which are defined in 3.1. This European standard covers all the hazards relevant to this component. These hazards are listed in clause 4. The requirements of this standard concern designers, manufacturers, suppliers and importers of work holding chucks. This standard also includes information which the manufacturer shall provide to the user. This standard is primarily directed to components which are manufactured after the date of issue of this standard.

EN 1550:1997+A1:2008 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 25.060.20 - Dividing and tool-workpiece holding devices. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

EN 1550:1997+A1:2008 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 1550:1997. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

EN 1550:1997+A1:2008 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 2006/42/EC, 98/37/EC; Standardization Mandates: M/079, M/396. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.

You can purchase EN 1550:1997+A1:2008 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Sicherheit von Werkzeugmaschinen - Sicherheitsanforderungen für die
Gestaltung und Konstruktion von Spannfuttern für die WerkstückaufnahmeSécurité des machines-outils - Spécifications de sécurité pour la conception et la construction des mandrins porte-piècesMachine-tools safety - Safety requirements for the design and construction of work holding chucks25.060.20Delilniki in vpenjala za orodja in obdelovanceDividing and tool-workpiece holding devicesICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 1550:1997+A1:2008SIST EN 1550:2000+A1:2008en,fr,de01-oktober-2008SIST EN 1550:2000+A1:2008SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 1550:1997+A1
July 2008 ICS 25.060.20 Supersedes EN 1550:1997 English Version
Machine-tools safety - Safety requirements for the design and construction of work holding chucks
Sécurité des machines-outils - Spécifications de sécurité pour la conception et la construction des mandrins porte-pièces
Sicherheit von Werkzeugmaschinen - Sicherheitsanforderungen für die
Gestaltung und Konstruktion von Spannfuttern für die WerkstückaufnahmeThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 9 February 1997 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 29 June 2008.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels © 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1550:1997+A1:2008: ESIST EN 1550:2000+A1:2008

!Relationship between this
European
Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC".11 Annex ZB (informative)
!Relationship between this
European
Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC".12
...

Questions, Comments and Discussion

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SIST EN 1550:2000+A1:2008の標準は、工作ホルダー用チャックの設計および製造に関する安全要件を規定しており、その適用範囲が広いことが特徴です。このヨーロッパ標準は、3.1で定義される工作ホルダー用チャックに関連する危険を排除し、リスクを制限するための要件や措置を示しています。 この標準では、4条に危険が具体的に列挙されており、これにより設計者、製造者、供給者、輸入者は必要な安全基準を理解し、実施することが可能です。特に、ユーザーに提供すべき情報も含まれており、透明性のあるコミュニケーションが促進されます。また、この標準は、発行日以降に製造されるコンポーネントに主に適用されるため、最新の技術に基づいた安全性が保証されています。 SIST EN 1550:2000+A1:2008は、安全性に対する厳しい要求を満たすことで、工作ホルダー用チャックの使用に関するリスクを最小限に抑え、安全な作業環境を確保する役割を果たしています。この標準の適用は、関連する業界全体における品質向上に寄与し、安定した生産プロセスを支えるものです。

SIST EN 1550:2000+A1:2008 표준문서는 공작기계의 안전성을 보장하기 위한 필수 요구사항을 설정하고 있습니다. 이 표준은 작업 고정 척(work holding chucks)의 설계 및 제작에 관한 안전 요건을 명시하고 있으며, 특히 해당 구성 요소에서 발생할 수 있는 모든 위험 요소를 포괄적으로 다루고 있습니다. 이 표준의 강점 중 하나는 4조에 나열된 위험 요소들에 대한 명확한 리스팅입니다. 이는 설계자, 제조업체, 공급자 및 수입자가 위험을 효과적으로 제거하고 리스크를 제한할 수 있도록 하는 데 중요한 역할을 합니다. 또한, 이 문서는 제조사가 사용자에게 제공해야 할 정보에 대해서도 다루고 있어, 사용자 안전을 중요시하는 점에서 매우 유용합니다. 표준은 발행일 이후에 제조된 부품에 주로 적용되므로, 최신 기준에 부합한 기계를 설계하고 제작하는 데 큰 도움이 됩니다. 이처럼 SIST EN 1550:2000+A1:2008 표준은 공작기계의 안전성을 보장하고, 작업 고정 척의 설계와 관련된 책임을 명확히 함으로써 업계 전반에 걸쳐 중요한 역할을 하도록 구성되어 있습니다. 이러한 특성 덕분에 이 표준은 제조 및 설계 프로세스의 안전성을 높이는 데 필수적인 지침서로 자리잡고 있습니다.

Die Norm EN 1550:1997+A1:2008 behandelt die Sicherheitsanforderungen für die Konstruktion und den Bau von Werkstückspannzangen. Ihr Anwendungsbereich ist klar definiert, wobei diese europäische Norm darauf abzielt, die Gefahren zu beseitigen und das Risiko im Zusammenhang mit Werkstückspannzangen, die in Abschnitt 3.1 festgelegt sind, zu begrenzen. Dies ist von großer Relevanz für die Sicherheit in der Maschinenbauindustrie, da Werkstückspannzangen eine wesentliche Komponente bei der Bearbeitung von Materialien darstellen. Ein herausragendes Merkmal dieser Norm ist die umfassende Liste der Gefahren in Abschnitt 4, die alle relevanten Risiken identifiziert und so eine klare Grundlage für die zu ergreifenden Maßnahmen bietet. Die Anforderungen sind sowohl für Designer als auch für Hersteller, Lieferanten und Importeure von Werkstückspannzangen von Bedeutung und fördern somit ein gemeinsames Verständnis von Sicherheitsstandards. Die Norm verpflichtet die Hersteller zudem, den Nutzern wichtige Informationen bereitzustellen, was zur Erhöhung der Sicherheit und des Bedienungskomforts beiträgt. Trotz der Tatsache, dass die Norm hauptsächlich für neu hergestellte Komponenten gilt, bietet sie auch wertvolle Richtlinien für bestehende Produkte, um deren Sicherheit zu verbessern. Insgesamt ist die EN 1550:1997+A1:2008 eine wichtige und relevante Norm, die durch ihre prägnante Darstellung der Sicherheitsanforderungen und die Berücksichtigung verschiedener Perspektiven – von der Konstruktion bis zur Nutzung – einen signifikanten Beitrag zur Verbesserung der Arbeitssicherheit im Maschinenbau leistet.

The EN 1550:1997+A1:2008 standard is a comprehensive document focusing on the safety requirements for the design and construction of work holding chucks used in machine tools. Its primary scope is to outline the necessary measures and requirements to effectively remove hazards and mitigate risks associated with work holding chucks, as defined in clause 3.1. One of the notable strengths of this standard is its extensive coverage of hazards related to work holding chucks, which are enumerated in clause 4. This systematic identification allows for a clear understanding of potential risks, facilitating safer design and usage practices. The standard is not only relevant for designers, manufacturers, suppliers, and importers but also emphasizes the importance of user information. It effectively mandates that manufacturers provide necessary data to users, thus promoting an informed and safe operational environment. Furthermore, the EN 1550:1997+A1:2008 standard is particularly pertinent for components manufactured after its issue date, ensuring that contemporary practices adhere to the latest safety protocols. Its directives are crucial for enhancing the overall safety framework in manufacturing and machining processes, underscoring its relevance in today’s industrial landscape where safety compliance is paramount. In summary, the EN 1550:1997+A1:2008 standard is a vital reference that addresses the safety concerns associated with work holding chucks, promotes best practices among stakeholders, and ensures that safety remains a priority in the design and use of machine tools.

La norme EN 1550:1997+A1:2008 établit des exigences claires pour la conception et la construction des mandrins de maintien, en mettant l'accent sur la sécurité des machines-outils. Son champ d'application s'étend à tous les dangers associés à ces composants, permettant ainsi aux concepteurs, fabricants, fournisseurs et importateurs de mandrins de se conformer à des standards rigoureux pour minimiser les risques dans l'utilisation de ces dispositifs. Un des atouts majeurs de cette norme est la liste exhaustive des risques identifiés dans la clause 4, qui permet à toutes les parties prenantes de comprendre les dangers spécifiques liés aux mandrins de maintien. En fournissant des recommandations précises sur les mesures à prendre pour atténuer ces dangers, la norme favorise non seulement la sécurité des utilisateurs finaux, mais encourage également les bonnes pratiques en matière de conception et fabrication. La norme EN 1550:1997+A1:2008 s'avère particulièrement pertinente dans le contexte industriel actuel, où la sécurité au travail est une priorité de plus en plus affirmée. Elle impose aux fabricants de fournir des informations complémentaires aux utilisateurs, renforçant ainsi la transparence et la communication autour de l'utilisation sécurisée des mandrins de maintien. En somme, cette norme constitue un cadre essentiel pour la sécurité des machines-outils, en s'assurant que chaque mandrin conçu après la publication de cette norme répond à des exigences précises, ce qui en fait un outil indispensable pour garantir un environnement de travail sûr et efficace.