EN 1383:2016
(Main)Timber structures - Test methods - Pull through resistance of timber fasteners
Timber structures - Test methods - Pull through resistance of timber fasteners
This European Standard specifies the test method for determining the resistance of timber to the head pull through of timber fasteners.
In this standard 'timber' includes solid timber, glued laminated timber and wood-based products.
The test method applies to all types of nails, screws and staples excluding screws with fully threaded shank.
Holzbauwerke - Prüfverfahren - Prüfung von Holzverbindungsmitteln auf Kopfdurchziehen
Diese Europäische Norm legt ein Prüfverfahren zur Bestimmung des Widerstandes von Holz gegen das Kopfdurchziehen von Holzverbindungsmitteln fest.
Holz nach dieser Norm umfasst Vollholz, Brettschichtholz und Holzwerkstoffe.
Das Prüfverfahren gilt für alle Typen von Nägeln, Schrauben und Klammern, ausgenommen Schrauben mit Vollgewinde.
Structures en bois - Méthodes d'essais - Résistance à la traversée de la tête d'éléments de fixation à travers le bois
La présente norme européenne définit les méthodes d'essais permettant de déterminer la résistance à la traversée de la tête d'éléments de fixation à travers le bois.
Dans la présente norme, le terme «bois» inclut le bois massif, le bois lamellé-collé et les produits à base de bois.
Les méthodes d'essai s'appliquent à tous les types de pointes, de vis et d'agrafes à l'exception des vis à l’exclusion des vis à filetage total.
Lesene konstrukcije - Metode preskušanja - Izvlečna odpornost veznih sredstev za les pri preboju
Ta standard določa preskusno metodo za ugotavljanje izvlečne odpornosti veznih sredstev za les pri naglavnem preboju. Izraz »les« v tem standardu vključuje masiven les, lepljeni lamelirani les in lesne proizvode. Preskusna metoda se uporablja za vse vrste žebljev, vijakov in sponk.
General Information
Relations
Overview
EN 1383:2016 - "Timber structures - Test methods - Pull through resistance of timber fasteners" is a CEN standard that defines a laboratory test method to determine the resistance of timber and wood‑based products to the head pull‑through of fasteners. The scope covers solid timber, glued laminated timber (glulam) and wood‑based products, and applies to nails, screws and staples (screws with a fully threaded shank are excluded). The method quantifies the maximum pull‑through load (Fmax) and a normalized pull‑through parameter (fhead) for comparing fastener performance across materials and geometries.
Key Topics
- Test specimens and materials
- Applies to solid timber, glulam and wood‑based panels; products chosen must represent the product class and have declared properties.
- For solid timber, half of the fasteners are inserted radially and half tangentially to growth rings; staple orientation (angle crn) is specified for tests.
- Conditioning
- Test pieces are conditioned to equilibrium at (20 ± 2) °C and (65 ± 5) % RH.
- Constant mass criterion: two successive weightings 6 h apart differing by ≤ 0.1 %.
- Test arrangement and procedure
- Fastener axis is perpendicular to the surface; normal insertion practice (pre‑boring, etc.) is followed.
- Apparatus includes a steel plate with an opening to allow head or staple crown to be pulled through while the load is applied along the fastener axis.
- Pull‑through is performed continuously; time to reach Fmax should be 300 s ± 120 s. Fmax must be measured to 1 % accuracy.
- Result calculation and reporting
- The pull‑through parameter (fhead) is calculated from the measured Fmax and the effective head diameter (dh) for nails/screws or staple crown width (a) for staples (see Clause 6.6 and Clause 4).
- Required report items: sampling, timber specification, dimensions, density, moisture content and conditioning history, fastener geometry (dh), layout, crn, number of tests, Fmax values, mean, standard deviation and failure mode.
Applications / Who uses it
- Structural timber designers and engineers assessing connection performance
- Fastener manufacturers and test laboratories for product development, quality control and certification
- Timber product manufacturers (glulam, LVL, panels) evaluating suitability for mechanical fastenings
- Specifiers and approval bodies needing standardized, comparable data on pull through resistance for nails, screws and staples
Related Standards
- EN 14592 (dowel‑type fasteners requirements)
- EN 26891 (general principles for mechanical fastener joint testing)
- EN ISO 8970 / ISO 13061 / EN 322 / EN 323 (density, moisture and conditioning procedures)
- EN 14358 (statistical characteristic values)
Keywords: EN 1383:2016, pull through resistance, timber fasteners, timber structures, nails screws staples, head pull‑through test, conditioning, Fmax, fhead.
Frequently Asked Questions
EN 1383:2016 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Timber structures - Test methods - Pull through resistance of timber fasteners". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies the test method for determining the resistance of timber to the head pull through of timber fasteners. In this standard 'timber' includes solid timber, glued laminated timber and wood-based products. The test method applies to all types of nails, screws and staples excluding screws with fully threaded shank.
This European Standard specifies the test method for determining the resistance of timber to the head pull through of timber fasteners. In this standard 'timber' includes solid timber, glued laminated timber and wood-based products. The test method applies to all types of nails, screws and staples excluding screws with fully threaded shank.
EN 1383:2016 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 91.080.20 - Timber structures. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 1383:2016 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 1383:1999. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
You can purchase EN 1383:2016 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Holzbauwerke - Prüfverfahren - Prüfung von Holzverbindungsmitteln auf KopfdurchziehenStructures en bois - Méthodes d'essais - Résistance à la traversée de la tête d'éléments de fixation à travers le boisTimber structures - Test methods - Pull through resistance of timber fasteners91.080.20Lesene konstrukcijeTimber structuresICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 1383:2016SIST EN 1383:2016en,fr,de01-april-2016SIST EN 1383:2016SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 1383:20001DGRPHãþD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 1383
February
t r s x ICS
{ sä r z rä t r Supersedes EN
s u z uã s { { {English Version
Timber structures æ Test methods æ Pull through resistance of timber fasteners Structures en bois æ Méthodes d 5essais æ Résistance à la traversée de la tête d 5éléments de fixation à travers le bois
Holzbauwerke æ Prüfverfahren æ Prüfung von Holzverbindungsmitteln auf Kopfdurchziehen This European Standard was approved by CEN on
s { December
t r s wä
egulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä Upætoædate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN memberä
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey andUnited Kingdomä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels
t r s x CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä EN
s u z uã t r s x ESIST EN 1383:2016
...
EN 1383:2016は、木材構造のテスト方法に関する重要な標準であり、木材ファスナーのヘッド引き抜き抵抗を測定するための試験方法を規定しています。この標準の範囲は、ソリッドウッド、接着 Laminated timber、木質製品を含む広範な木材に関わる試験をカバーしており、さまざまな構造用途において重要な役割を果たします。 この標準の強みは、木材ファスナーに対して具体的かつ実用的な試験方法を提供している点です。特に、すべての種類の釘、ネジ、およびステープルに適用されることから、施工現場での仕様に幅広く対応できる柔軟性があります。一方で、完全にネジれたシャンクを持つネジは除外されているため、専門家は扱うべきファスナーの範囲を明確に理解できます。 EN 1383:2016は、その適用範囲と試験方法の透明性により、木材構造プロジェクトにおける安全性と信頼性を確保するための基盤を提供します。この標準は、木材ファスナーの性能評価を通じて、建設業界における品質保証の向上にも寄与しています。そのため、建築家やエンジニアにとって必要不可欠なリソースと言えるでしょう。
SIST EN 1383:2016 표준 문서는 목재 구조물에 사용되는 목재 패스너의 헤드 풀 스루 저항을 테스트하는 방법을 명확하게 규정하고 있습니다. 이 표준은 단순히 시험 방법을 제시하는 데 그치지 않고, 고유의 강점으로 목재 및 이에 관련된 제품의 다양한 종류를 포함합니다. 여기서 '목재'는 일반 목재, 접합 laminated 목재, 그리고 목재 기반 제품을 포괄합니다. 특히 이 표준의 범위는 모든 종류의 못, 나사, 스테이플을 적용 대상으로 삼지만, 완전 나선형 샹크를 가진 나사는 제외합니다. 이는 사용자가 다양한 목재 패스너에 대한 저항성을 평가할 수 있도록 하여, 실제 사용에서의 신뢰성을 높입니다. 또한, EN 1383:2016은 목재 구조물의 기초 자료로써의 중요성을 지니고 있으며, 목재 패스너의 강도와 내구성을 측정할 수 있는 중요한 지침을 제공합니다. 이러한 표준화된 테스트 방법은 건축 및 구조 공학 분야에서의 품질 보증과 안전성을 강화하는 데 기여합니다. 결론적으로, SIST EN 1383:2016 표준은 목재 및 목재 구조물에 대한 명확하고 일관된 테스트 방법론을 제시하여, 제조 및 건설 업계에서 목재 제품의 신뢰도를 증대시키는 중요한 역할을 하고 있습니다.
The standard EN 1383:2016 provides a comprehensive methodology for assessing the pull through resistance of timber fasteners in various timber structures. Its scope includes solid timber, glued laminated timber, and wood-based products, making it highly relevant for a wide range of applications in the timber industry. By focusing on nails, screws, and staples, the standard addresses critical fastener types used in construction, while specifically excluding screws with fully threaded shanks, thus streamlining the testing process for relevant fasteners. One of the key strengths of EN 1383:2016 is its clear and systematic test method, which allows for consistent and reproducible results. This consistency is essential for manufacturers and builders who need reliable data to ensure the structural integrity of timber frames and other constructions. Furthermore, the standard’s applicability to various timber materials enhances its versatility, enabling stakeholders to adopt the same robust testing approach across different products. The relevance of this standard extends beyond just compliance; it plays a vital role in ensuring safety and performance in timber construction. By establishing a uniform criterion for determining pull through resistance, it aids in enhancing the quality assurance processes within the timber industry. Overall, EN 1383:2016 serves as a crucial reference point for professionals involved in timber engineering and construction, promoting best practices and facilitating confidence in the performance of timber fasteners.








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