EN 12101-7:2011
(Main)Smoke and heat control systems - Part 7: Smoke duct sections
Smoke and heat control systems - Part 7: Smoke duct sections
This European Standard applies to smoke control duct sections, placed on the market and intended to operate as part of a pressure differential system or smoke and heat exhaust system. This standard specifies requirements and gives reference to the test methods defined for smoke control duct sections and their associated components (for example, hangers and other items proven at the time of testing), which are intended to be installed in such systems in buildings. It also provides for the evaluation of conformity of the products to the requirements of this standard. Furthermore, marking and information on installation and maintenance of these products are also given in this European Standard.
To avoid duplication, reference is made to a variety of other standards. To this end, this standard is to be read in conjunction with EN 1366-8, EN 1366-9 and EN 1366-1, for details of the fire resistance testing and EN 13501-4 for corresponding classification.
This standard has not considered in detail the detrimental and/or corrosive effects that may be caused by process chemicals present in the atmosphere, which are drawn through the system intentionally or inadvertently.
This European Standard also governs associated components used together with smoke control duct sections such as turning vanes and silencers, with the exception of natural and powered smoke ventilators and smoke control dampers, which are covered by separate standards.
Ducts for use other than in smoke and heat exhaust/control systems are not covered by this standard.
Rauch- und Wärmefreihaltung - Teil 7: Entrauchungskanalstücke
Diese Europäische Norm gilt für Entrauchungskanalstücke, die in Verkehr gebracht werden, um als
Bestandteil eines Differenzdrucksystems oder einer Rauch- und Wärmeabzugsanlage eingesetzt zu werden.
Diese Norm legt Anforderungen fest und verweist auf die Prüfverfahren für Entrauchungskanalstücke und die
zugehörigen Bauteile (z. B. Abhänger und andere zum Zeitpunkt der Prüfung nachgewiesene Teile), die dafür
vorgesehen sind, in derartige Anlagen in Gebäuden eingebaut zu werden. Sie enthält außerdem Angaben zur
Bewertung der Übereinstimmung dieser Produkte mit den Anforderungen dieser Norm sowie Hinweise zur
Kennzeichnung sowie zur Installation und Wartung dieser Produkte.
Um Doppelungen zu vermeiden, wird auf eine Reihe anderer Normen verwiesen. Dazu ist diese Norm in
Verbindung mit EN 1366-8, EN 1366-9 und EN 1366-1 für Festlegungen zu Feuerwiderstandsprüfungen
sowie in Verbindung mit EN 13501-4 hinsichtlich der entsprechenden Klassifizierung anzuwenden.
Diese Norm berücksichtigt nicht die nachteiligen Auswirkungen und/oder korrosiven Wirkungen in allen Einzelheiten,
die aufgrund von in der Atmosphäre enthaltenen Prozesschemikalien hervorgerufen werden können,
die entweder absichtlich oder versehentlich durch die Anlage gesaugt werden können.
Diese Europäische Norm regelt außerdem die zugehörigen Bauteile, die in Verbindung mit Entrauchungskanalstücken
verwendet werden, wie Leitbleche und Schalldämpfer, mit Ausnahme von natürlichen und
maschinellen Rauchabzügen und Entrauchungsklappen, die in gesonderten Normen behandelt werden.
Leitungen, die nicht für die Verwendung in Rauch- und Wärmeabzugsanlagen/Anlagen zur Ableitung von
Rauch und Wärme vorgesehen sind, sind nicht Gegenstand der vorliegenden Norm.
Systèmes pour le contrôle des fumées et de la chaleur - Partie 7: Tronçons de conduit de désenfumage
La présente Norme européenne s'applique aux tronçons de conduit de désenfumage, mis sur le marché et
destinés à faire partie d'un système à différentiel de pression ou d'un système d'évacuation des fumées et de
la chaleur. La présente norme spécifie les exigences et les méthodes d'essai relatives aux tronçons de
conduit de désenfumage et à leurs composants associés (par exemple, supports et autres éléments éprouvés
au moment des essais), qui sont destinés à être installés dans de tels systèmes dans des bâtiments. Elle
traite également de l'évaluation de la conformité des produits aux exigences de la présente norme. En outre,
les dispositions relatives au marquage et les informations relatives à l'installation et à la maintenance de ces
produits sont également fournies dans la présente Norme européenne.
Pour éviter toute répétition, il est fait référence à un certain nombre d’autres normes. La présente norme doit
donc être lue conjointement avec l'EN 1366-8, l'EN 1366-9 et l'EN 1366-1, pour tous détails concernant les
essais de résistance au feu et l'EN 13501-4 pour le classement correspondant.
La présente norme ne traite pas dans le détail des effets négatifs et/ou corrosifs susceptibles d'être liés à des
produits chimiques présents dans l'atmosphère et pénétrant dans le système, que ce soit par accident ou par
une action volontaire.
La présente Norme européenne traite également des composants associés utilisés avec les tronçons de
conduit de désenfumage, tels que les aubes directrices et les silencieux, à l'exception des exutoires, ouvrants,
ventilateurs et volets de désenfumage, qui font l'objet de normes distinctes.
La présente norme ne traite pas des conduits utilisés ailleurs que dans les systèmes de contrôle/évacuation
des fumées et de la chaleur..
Sistemi za nadzor dima in toplote - 7. del: Kanali za nadzor dima
Ta evropski standard velja za kanale za nadzor dima, dane v promet in primerne za delovanje kot del sistema diferencialnega tlaka ali izpušnega sistema. Ta standard določa zahteve in podaja reference za preskusne metode, določene za kanale za nadzor dima in z njimi povezane komponente (na primer obešalnike in druge obstoječe predmete med preskusom) za vgradnjo v take sisteme v zgradbah. Prav tako zagotavlja ocenjevanje skladnosti proizvodov z zahtevami tega standarda. Poleg tega ta evropski standard podaja tudi označevanje in informacije o vgradnji in vzdrževanju teh proizvodov. Da ne bi prihajalo do podvajanja, je naveden sklic na različne druge standarde. V ta namen se ta standard bere skupaj z EN 1366-8, EN 1366-9 in EN 1366-1 za podrobnosti o preskušanju ognjevarnosti in z EN 13501-4 za odgovarjajočo klasifikacijo. Ta standard ni podrobno obravnaval škodljivih in/ali korozivnih učinkov, ki jih lahko povzročajo procesne kemikalije, prisotne v ozračju, ki so namerno ali nenamerno speljane skozi sistem. Ta evropski standard prav tako ureja povezane komponente, ki se uporabljajo skupaj s kanali za nadzor dima, kot so vetrnice in dušilci zvoka, razen naravnih in gnanih ventilatorjev in dimovodnih loput, zajetih z ločenimi standardi. Kanali, uporabljeni drugače kot v izpušnih/nadzornih sistemih za dim in vročino, niso zajeti v tem standardu.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 03-May-2011
- Technical Committee
- CEN/TC 191 - Fixed firefighting systems
- Drafting Committee
- CEN/TC 191/SC 1/WG 8 - Smoke ducts and dampers
- Current Stage
- 9093 - Decision to confirm - Review Enquiry
- Start Date
- 04-Mar-2024
- Completion Date
- 14-Apr-2025
- Directive
- 89/106/EEC - Construction products
Overview
EN 12101-7:2011 is the CEN European Standard that specifies requirements, tests and conformity assessment for smoke duct sections used in smoke and heat control systems and pressure differential systems (SHEVS). It covers smoke control duct sections placed on the market and intended to operate as part of extraction, pressurisation or pressure-relief systems in buildings. The standard also sets requirements for marking, documentation, installation and maintenance information supplied with the products.
Key Topics
- Scope and applicability
- Applies only to duct sections intended for smoke/heat control or pressure differential systems; ducts for other uses are excluded.
- Associated components such as turning vanes and silencers are included; natural/powered ventilators and smoke control dampers are covered by separate standards.
- Does not address detailed effects of corrosive/process chemicals in the conveyed atmosphere.
- Performance and construction requirements
- Defines construction, supports (hangers), and operational characteristics required for smoke control duct sections.
- Distinguishes single-compartment and multi-compartment duct types with separate fire resistance performance criteria.
- Testing methods
- References and requires specific tests including ambient leakage tests, fire resistance tests (integrity, insulation, leakage) and tests for leakage-rated duct sections.
- Initial Type Testing (ITT) and Factory Production Control (FPC) are defined to evaluate conformity.
- Conformity and documentation
- Procedures for evaluation of conformity, modification controls, test sample requirements and test reporting.
- Requirements for product marking, CE declaration (where relevant), and installation & maintenance documentation.
Applications and Users
- Typical applications: commercial premises, shopping centres, hospitals, multi-residential buildings and other facilities using SHEVS or pressurisation strategies.
- Who uses EN 12101-7:2011:
- Manufacturers of smoke duct sections and associated components
- Fire engineers and building services designers specifying SHEVS or pressure differential systems
- Installers and commissioning teams ensuring correct installation and documentation
- Testing laboratories, certification bodies and compliance officers assessing conformity and CE marking
Related Standards
- EN 1366-1 - Duct fire resistance tests
- EN 1366-8 - Fire resistance tests for smoke extraction ducts (multi-compartment)
- EN 1366-9 - Fire resistance tests for single-compartment smoke ducts
- EN 13501-4 - Fire classification using smoke-control component test data
- EN ISO 13943 - Fire safety vocabulary
EN 12101-7:2011 should be read in conjunction with these standards when specifying, testing or certifying smoke duct sections for building smoke and heat control systems.
Frequently Asked Questions
EN 12101-7:2011 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Smoke and heat control systems - Part 7: Smoke duct sections". This standard covers: This European Standard applies to smoke control duct sections, placed on the market and intended to operate as part of a pressure differential system or smoke and heat exhaust system. This standard specifies requirements and gives reference to the test methods defined for smoke control duct sections and their associated components (for example, hangers and other items proven at the time of testing), which are intended to be installed in such systems in buildings. It also provides for the evaluation of conformity of the products to the requirements of this standard. Furthermore, marking and information on installation and maintenance of these products are also given in this European Standard. To avoid duplication, reference is made to a variety of other standards. To this end, this standard is to be read in conjunction with EN 1366-8, EN 1366-9 and EN 1366-1, for details of the fire resistance testing and EN 13501-4 for corresponding classification. This standard has not considered in detail the detrimental and/or corrosive effects that may be caused by process chemicals present in the atmosphere, which are drawn through the system intentionally or inadvertently. This European Standard also governs associated components used together with smoke control duct sections such as turning vanes and silencers, with the exception of natural and powered smoke ventilators and smoke control dampers, which are covered by separate standards. Ducts for use other than in smoke and heat exhaust/control systems are not covered by this standard.
This European Standard applies to smoke control duct sections, placed on the market and intended to operate as part of a pressure differential system or smoke and heat exhaust system. This standard specifies requirements and gives reference to the test methods defined for smoke control duct sections and their associated components (for example, hangers and other items proven at the time of testing), which are intended to be installed in such systems in buildings. It also provides for the evaluation of conformity of the products to the requirements of this standard. Furthermore, marking and information on installation and maintenance of these products are also given in this European Standard. To avoid duplication, reference is made to a variety of other standards. To this end, this standard is to be read in conjunction with EN 1366-8, EN 1366-9 and EN 1366-1, for details of the fire resistance testing and EN 13501-4 for corresponding classification. This standard has not considered in detail the detrimental and/or corrosive effects that may be caused by process chemicals present in the atmosphere, which are drawn through the system intentionally or inadvertently. This European Standard also governs associated components used together with smoke control duct sections such as turning vanes and silencers, with the exception of natural and powered smoke ventilators and smoke control dampers, which are covered by separate standards. Ducts for use other than in smoke and heat exhaust/control systems are not covered by this standard.
EN 12101-7:2011 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 13.220.99 - Other standards related to protection against fire. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 12101-7:2011 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 305/2011, 89/106/EEC; Standardization Mandates: M/109. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
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Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Sistemi za nadzor dima in toplote - 7. del: Kanali za nadzor dimaRauch- und Wärmefreihaltung - Teil 7: EntrauchungsleitungenSystèmes pour le contrôle des fumées et de la chaleur - Partie 7: Tronçons de conduit de désenfumageSmoke and heat control systems - Part 7: Smoke duct sections91.140.30VLVWHPLVentilation and air-conditioning13.220.20Fire protectionICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 12101-7:2011SIST EN 12101-7:2011en,fr,de01-oktober-2011SIST EN 12101-7:2011SLOVENSKI
STANDARDOSIST prEN 12101-7:20041DGRPHãþD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 12101-7
May 2011 ICS
English Version
Smoke and heat control systems - Part 7: Smoke duct sections Systèmes pour le contrôle des fumées et de la chaleur - Partie 7: Tronçons de conduit de désenfumage
Rauch- und Wärmefreihaltung - Teil 7: Entrauchungsleitungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 17 March 2011.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12101-7:2011: ESIST EN 12101-7:2011
Example of inspection and maintenance procedure . 23Annex B (normative)
Factory production control
– test plan . 24Annex ZA (informative)
Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Directive . 25ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics . 25ZA.2 Procedure for the attestation of conformity of smoke control duct sections . 27ZA.2.2 EC certificate of conformity and EC declaration of conformity. 28ZA.3 CE Marking . 29Bibliography . 30 SIST EN 12101-7:2011
Key 1 Fire compartment 2 Smoke reservoir 4 Air inlet 5 Smoke barrier 6 Powered smoke and heat exhaust ventilator (fan) 7 Smoke control dampers for single compartments (FprEN 12101-8 and prEN 1366-10) 8 Smoke control duct sections for single compartments (FprEN 12101-7 and EN 1366-9) 9 Smoke control duct sections for multi compartments (FprEN 12101-7 and EN 1366-8) 10 Smoke control dampers for multi compartments (FprEN 12101-8 and prEN 1366-10) mounted inside or outside of wall or floor 11 Smoke control dampers for multi compartments (FprEN 12101-8 and prEN 1366-10) mounted on the surface of the duct 12 Electrical equipment Figure 1 – Example of powered smoke and heat exhaust ventilation Further guidance on the application of smoke control ducts may be found within the rest of the EN 12101 series of harmonised standards and technical reports. The areas for which products supplied to this European Standard are considered applicable include for example: a) commercial premises, b) shopping and retail centres, c) hospitals, d) multi-residential buildings. Smoke control duct sections are intended for use in the following types of systems, including: a) pressurisation, SIST EN 12101-7:2011
smoke control duct which passes horizontally through vertical walls 3.13 smoke control duct - multi compartment fire resisting fire resisting smoke control ducts, built from more than one smoke control duct section, for use in multi compartment applications designed to transport smoke and/or hot gases away from the source of a fire
smoke control ducts, built from more than one smoke control duct section, for use within single fire compartment application designed to transport smoke and/or hot gases away from the source of a fire NOTE May also have a dual function as a normal air conditioning duct. 3.15 smoke control duct - section element of smoke control duct constructed to form part of a smoke control system
3.16 smoke control duct - vertical
smoke control duct which passes vertically through horizontal floors 3.17 smoke layer layer of smoke that stabilises underneath the roof due to the affect of temperature gradient 3.18 smoke reservoir region within a building limited or bordered by smoke barriers or structural elements and which will, in the event of a fire, retain a thermally buoyant smoke layer 3.19 smoke zone structural supports means of retaining the smoke control duct to the building structure 4 Smoke control duct section requirements 4.1 General 4.1.1 Fire resistance - multi compartment smoke control duct section The multi compartment smoke control duct section shall demonstrate the following and shall be classified in accordance with EN 13501-4: a) integrity: this shall be tested in accordance with test method in 5.2 and the integrity classification (E) declared; b) insulation: this shall be tested in accordance with test method in 5.2 and the insulation classification (I) declared; c) leakage: this shall be tested in accordance with test method in 5.2 and the leakage classification (S) declared; d) mechanical stability: this shall be tested in accordance with test method in 5.2 and forms part of the integrity classification (E) declared; e) maintenance of cross section: this shall be tested in accordance with test method in 5.2 and forms part of the integrity classification (E) declared. SIST EN 12101-7:2011
EI 60 (ve ho) S 500. If the multi compartment smoke control duct section requirements defined in this clause are satisfied, this shall be deemed to satisfy also the corresponding single compartment smoke control duct section requirements in 4.4.1. 4.4 Fire resistance performance criteria: Single compartment smoke control duct sections
4.4.1 Integrity, leakage
The assessment of integrity (E) of a single compartment smoke control duct section, as one of the fire resistance performance characteristics, shall be made on the basis of:
a) leakage through the duct section at ambient and after 15 minutes from the start of the elevated temperature test; b) the ability of the duct section to maintain its cross section when subjected to the elevated temperature test (i.e. to 600 °C); c) the assessment of collapse of the duct within the furnace, to confirm mechanical stability; d) the suitability for use of the duct section at an under pressure, measured at ambient. A smoke leakage performance requirement is described in EN 13501-4 to allow the (S) classification, and this shall be applied, if the duct section is intended for the end uses where this performance is required.
4.4.2 Fire resistance classification and designation Having achieved the performance criteria in 4.4.1, the single compartment smoke control duct section shall be classified and designated in accordance with EN 13501-4. The following shall be declared for each single compartment smoke control duct section: a) integrity class "E600", (in accordance to EN 13501-4); b) The additions of the indication(s) of suitability for vertical and/or horizontal use, respectively: as ve, or ho; c) The addition of the symbol "S" indicates the satisfaction of an extra restriction on leakage; SIST EN 12101-7:2011
E600 60 (ve, ho) S 1500. 5 Test methods 5.1 Ambient leakage tests The openings in the duct inside the furnace shall be sealed and the test method shall be in accordance with EN 1366-8 or EN 1366-9. 5.2 Fire resistance tests 5.2.1 General In addition to other requirements in this standard, the smoke control duct section shall be subjected to a furnace based fire resistance test. The purpose of the test is to evaluate the ability of a smoke control duct section to prevent fire and smoke spreading from one fire compartment to another through the ductwork system which may penetrate fire separating walls and floors. In addition the test assesses the tightness of the ductwork while hot gases are drawn through the extraction system, ensuring that only small quantities of clean air could be sucked into the duct from areas not affected by a fire, and demonstrating low leakage out in positive pressure situations. Single compartment smoke control duct sections will be subjected to an elevated temperature test matching the standard time temperature heating curve but levelling out to a flat maximum of 600 °C.
Multi-compartment smoke control duct sections will be subjected to a fire test to the standard time temperature test curve. Hot gases from inside the furnace are drawn through the smoke control duct section to the outside. The provision of a perforated plate allows the smoke control duct section outside the furnace to be subjected to pressure differential of 500Pa. The leakage of the smoke control duct section outside the furnace is recorded. The leakage rate of duct sections requiring an S classification shall be measured both at ambient temperature and during the fire test. Temperature and integrity measurements shall be carried out in various parts of the test construction during the test. Observations on the duct hangers and the penetration seal will be made to confirm maintenance of stability and the maximum allowable reduction in cross section. 5.2.2 Smoke control duct section: integrity and insulation 5.2.2.1 Multi compartment smoke control duct section Equipment, method and section size as fully described in EN 1366-8, shall be subjected to the fire resistance test. Sections shall be fire tested in the plane of proposed installation, noting the direct field of application of fire test results. 5.2.2.2 Single compartment smoke control duct section Equipment, method and section size as fully described in EN 1366-9, shall be subjected to the fire resistance test. Sections shall be fire tested in the plane of proposed installation, noting the direct field of application of fire test results. An insulation classification is not available.
Products may be grouped into families where the results for one or more characteristics from any one product in the family are representative for all other products within that family. NOTE 1 Products may be in different families for different characteristics. NOTE 2 Reference to the test methods standards should be made to allow the selection of a suitable representative sample. In addition, type tests or initial type testing shall be performed for all characteristics included in the standard for which the manufacturer declares performances: at the beginning of the production of a new or modified smoke control duct section design, the raw material or supplier of the components; at the beginning of a new or modified method of production (where this may affect the stated properties); or they shall be repeated for the appropriate characteristic(s), whenever a change occurs in the smoke control duct section design, in the raw material or in the supplier of the components, or in the production process (subject to the definition of a family), which would affect significantly one or more of the characteristics. Where kit components are used whose characteristics have already been determined, by the component manufacturer, on the basis of compliance with other technical specifications, these characteristics need not be reassessed The specifications of these components shall be documented, as shall the inspection scheme for ensuring their compliance. Products CE marked in accordance with appropriate harmonised European specifications may be presumed to have the performances stated with the CE marking, although this does not replace the responsibility of the smoke control duct section designer to ensure that the smoke control duct section as a whole is correctly designed and its components have the necessary performance values to meet the design. 6.2.4 Test samples Test samples of smoke control duct sections shall be representative of the normal production. If the technical documentation (see 8.1) of the test samples does not give a sufficient basis for later compliance checks, a reference test sample (identified and marked) shall remain available for this purpose. 6.2.5 Test report All initial type testing and its results shall be documented in a test report. SIST EN 12101-7:2011
If the manufacturer has the product designed, manufactured, assembled, packed, processed and labelled by subcontracting, FPC of the original manufacturer may be taken into account. However, where subcontracting takes place, the manufacturer shall retain the overall control of the products and ensure that he receives all the information that is necessary to fulfil his responsibilities according to this European Standard. The manufacturer who subcontracts all of his activities may in no circumstances pass his responsibilities on to a subcontractor. All the elements, requirements and provisions adopted by the manufacturer shall be documented in a systematic manner in the form of written policies and procedures. This production control system documentation shall ensure a common understanding of conformity evaluation and enable the achievement of the required smoke control duct section characteristics and the effective operation of the production control system to be checked. FPC therefore brings together operational techniques and all measures allowing maintenance and control of the conformity of the product with its technical specifications. Its implementation may be achieved by controls and tests on measuring equipment, raw materials and constituents, processes, machines and manufacturing equipment and finished products, including material properties in products, and by making use of the results thus obtained. 6.3.2 General requirements Manufacturers having an FPC system which complies with EN ISO 9001 and which addresses the requirements of this harmonised standard are recognised as satisfying the FPC requirements of the Council Directive 89/106/EEC. Where a manufacturer operates different production lines or units in the same factory, or production lines or units in different factories, and these are covered by a single, overall FPC system, the manufacturer still has to keep control records for each separate production line or unit (and this shall be made a requirement of the technical specification). However, when performing FPC inspections, although the product specific aspects always need to be evaluated, the Notified Body does not have to repeat systematically the assessment of “general” FPC provisions which apply to all lines/units. 6.3.3 FPC specific requirements 6.3.3.1 General The FPC system shall: address this European Standard, and ensure that the products placed on the market conform with the stated performance characteristics. This involves: a) the preparation of documented procedures and instructions relating to factory production control operations; b)
the effective implementation of these procedures and instructions; SIST EN 12101-7:2011
a) the specification and verification of raw materials and constituents; b) the controls and tests to be carried out during manufacture according to a frequency laid down in the prescribed test plan; c) the verifications and tests to be carried out on finished products according to a frequency in accordance with Annex B and adapted to the product and its conditions of manufacture. NOTE Depending on the specific case, it may be necessary to carry out i) the operations referred to under b) and c), ii) only the operations under b) or iii) only those under c). The operations under b) centre as much on the intermediate states of the product as on manufacturing machines and their adjustment, and equipment etc. These controls and tests and their frequency are chosen based on product type and composition, the manufacturing process and its complexity, the sensitivity of product features to variations in manufacturing parameters etc. With regard to operations under c), where there is no control of finished products at the time that they are placed on the market, the manufacturer shall ensure that packaging, and reasonable conditions of handling and storage, do not damage products and that the product remains in conformity with the technical specification. The appropriate calibrations shall be carried out on defined measuring and test instruments. 6.3.3.2 Verification and tests 6.3.3.2.1 General The manufacturer shall have or have available the installations, equipment and personnel which enable him to carry out the necessary verifications and tests. He may, as may his agent, meet this requirement by concluding a sub-contracting agreement with one or more organisations or persons having the necessary skills and equipment. The manufacturer shall calibrate or verify and maintain the control, measuring or test equipment in good operating condition, whether or not it belongs to him, with a view to demonstrating conformity of the product with its technical specification.
The equipment shall be used in
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La norme EN 12101-7:2011 se concentre sur les sections de conduits de contrôle de la fumée, spécifiquement conçues pour fonctionner au sein de systèmes de différence de pression ou de systèmes d'évacuation de fumée et de chaleur. Son champ d'application est clair et précis, ce qui en fait un outil essentiel pour les professionnels du bâtiment et de la sécurité incendie. L'un des points forts de cette norme réside dans son approche systématique de l'évaluation de la conformité des produits utilisés dans les systèmes de contrôle de la fumée. En spécifiant des exigences détaillées et en fournissant des références aux méthodes d'essai normalisées, elle garantit que les sections de conduits de contrôle de la fumée, ainsi que les composants associés tels que les supports, répondent aux standards de sécurité requis. Cette norme est donc d'une pertinence cruciale pour assurer la sécurité des occupants d'un bâtiment en cas d'incendie, en permettant une évacuation efficace de la fumée et une protection appropriée. De plus, la norme inclut des directives sur le marquage et les informations nécessaires pour l'installation et la maintenance des produits, ajoutant une couche de clarté pour les professionnels qui œuvrent à la mise en œuvre de ces systèmes. Cela favorise une compréhension commune des exigences, simplifiant l'intégration des produits sur le marché. Il est également notable que cette norme renvoie à d'autres documents, tels que les normes EN 1366-8, EN 1366-9 et EN 1366-1, pour le test de résistance au feu, ainsi qu'à la norme EN 13501-4 pour la classification correspondante des matériaux. Cette interconnexion montre la volonté de standardisation et d'harmonisation des exigences de sécurité incendie à un niveau européen, rendant la norme EN 12101-7:2011 encore plus pertinente dans un cadre multinational. En revanche, il est important de noter que cette norme ne couvre pas les effets néfastes causés par des produits chimiques de process dans l'atmosphère, ce qui serait pertinent pour certaines applications industrielles. Cependant, sa portée demeure centrée sur les systèmes de contrôle de la fumée dans les bâtiments, ce qui est son objectif principal. En somme, la norme EN 12101-7:2011 s'avère être un document fondamental pour les acteurs de la sécurité incendie, offrant des directives claires sur les sections de conduits de contrôle de la fumée et leur intégration dans des systèmes efficaces et conformes aux exigences de sécurité.
Die EN 12101-7:2011 ist ein wichtiger europäischer Standard, der sich mit Rauch- und Wärmeabzugsanlagen befasst, insbesondere mit den Rauchableitungsleitungen. Der Fokus dieses Standards liegt auf den Anforderungen, den Prüfmethoden und der Konformitätsbewertung von Rauchablaufleitungen, die als Teil von Druckdifferenzsystemen oder Rauch- und Wärmeabzugssystemen eingesetzt werden. Ein bedeutender Vorteil dieser Norm ist ihre umfassende Abdeckung der spezifischen Anforderungen für die Konstruktion und Installation von Rauchableitungsleitungen sowie der zugehörigen Komponenten wie Halterungen und andere Testgegenstände. Die Norm legt nicht nur die Anforderungen fest, sondern liefert auch wertvolle Informationen zur Installation und Wartung, was die praktische Anwendung für Fachleute in diesem Bereich erheblich vereinfacht. Ein weiterer Pluspunkt ist die klar definierte Beziehung zu anderen relevanten Normen wie EN 1366-8, EN 1366-9 und EN 13501-4, die es ermöglichen, die Norm im Kontext der allgemeinen Brandschutzverordnung zu verstehen. Diese Vernetzung unterstreicht die Relevanz der EN 12101-7:2011 innerhalb des gesamten Rahmens für Rauch- und Wärmeabzugssysteme und stellt sicher, dass die Anwender die richtigen Testmethoden und Klassifizierungen heranziehen können. Es ist jedoch zu beachten, dass die Norm nicht die potenziellen schädlichen und/oder korrosiven Auswirkungen von chemischen Prozessen berücksichtigt, die durch das System geleitet werden können. Dies könnte eine Einschränkung für bestimmte Anwendungen darstellen, weshalb Anwender in solchen Fällen eventuell auf zusätzliche Standards zurückgreifen müssen. Zusammenfassend lässt sich sagen, dass die EN 12101-7:2011 eine zentrale Rolle in der Regulierung und Standardisierung von Rauchabzugssystemen spielt. Ihre detaillierte Festlegung der Anforderungen, gepaart mit der Relevanz für die feuertechnische Sicherheit und die klare Anleitung zur Installation und Wartung, machen sie zu einem unverzichtbaren Dokument für alle, die in der Planung und Ausführung von Rauch- und Wärmeabzugssystemen tätig sind.
SIST EN 12101-7:2011は、煙と熱管理システムにおける煙ダクトセクションに特化した欧州規格であり、その適用範囲は、圧力差システムや煙および熱排出システムの一環として機能する煙制御ダクトセクションにまで及びます。この規格は、煙制御ダクトセクションおよびそれに関連するコンポーネント(たとえば、吊り具など)の要件を明確に規定し、テスト方法を参照しています。これにより、建物に設置される際の安全性と信頼性が確保されています。 本規格の強みは、煙制御ダクトセクションの適切な性能評価に必要な明示的な基準を提供する点です。また、製品の適合性評価のための指針も示されており、設計者や施工者が要求を満たす製品を容易に特定できるようになっています。さらに、製品の取り扱いやメンテナンスに関する情報も提供されているため、利用者にとっての利便性が高まっています。 加えて、この規格は、関連するさまざまな他の規格と併用して読むことが推奨されており、これにより、火災耐久試験やその分類といった他の重要な側面についても十分に配慮されています。ただし、規格ではプロセス化学物質による悪影響や腐食効果については詳細には考慮されていない点に留意が必要です。 また、本規格は、煙制御ダクトセクションと共に使用される関連コンポーネント(ターニングベインやサイレンサーなど)も対象としていますが、自然および動力式の煙排気装置や煙制御ダンパーについては別規格が適用されることが明示されています。煙と熱の排出/制御システム以外でのダクト使用に関しては適用除外とされており、その範囲が明確に定義されています。 全体として、SIST EN 12101-7:2011は、煙制御ダクトセクションに関連する設計、施工、評価において重要な役割を果たす標準であり、建築物における安全性を向上させるための基盤を提供します。そのため、業界の専門家にとっては必須の指針といえるでしょう。
The EN 12101-7:2011 standard provides comprehensive guidelines for smoke control duct sections utilized in pressure differential systems and smoke and heat exhaust systems. Its defined scope distinctly isolates it to ducts specifically meant for smoke control, ensuring that only the appropriate components are evaluated under its provisions. This clarity enhances the reliability of building safety measures related to smoke and heat control, aligning with the industry's need for rigorous standards. One notable strength of this standard is its thorough specification of requirements and test methods for smoke control duct sections, including their associated components like hangers. By detailing performance criteria, the standard establishes a benchmark for manufacturers and ensures that products marketed for smoke control are both effective and compliant. The inclusion of conformity evaluation procedures further reinforces the integrity of products within this category, offering assurance to stakeholders regarding product safety and effectiveness. Additionally, the standard's directive to consult related standards such as EN 1366-8, EN 1366-9, and EN 13501-4 exemplifies a robust framework for integrated safety protocols surrounding fire resistance testing and classification. This interconnected approach not only enhances the standard's relevance to smoke control systems but also promotes a unified understanding of fire safety regulations across various components. However, it is worth noting that the standard does not specifically address the potential impacts of corrosive or detrimental process chemicals in the atmosphere that may interfere with the smoke control duct sections. This gap prompts an opportunity for future revisions to study these effects, thereby enhancing the standard's applicability in environments with specific chemical exposures. Overall, EN 12101-7:2011 serves as a vital document for ensuring the efficacy and safe operation of smoke control duct sections, reinforcing its significance in building safety design. The integration of installation and maintenance instructions further enhances its utility, making it a crucial reference point for industry professionals involved in fire and smoke control systems.
SIST EN 12101-7:2011 표준은 스모크 및 열 제어 시스템의 중요한 요소인 스모크 덕트 섹션에 대한 요구사항을 규정하고 있습니다. 이 유럽 표준은 압력 차 시스템 또는 스모크 및 열 배기 시스템의 일환으로 작동하도록 설계된 스모크 덕트 섹션의 품질과 안전성을 보장하는 데 필수적입니다. 표준의 범위는 스모크 제어 덕트 섹션뿐만 아니라 이를 설치할 때 필요로 하는 관련 구성요소(예: 행어 등)에 대한 요구사항을 포함하고 있습니다. 이 표준의 강점 중 하나는 관련 시험 방법을 명확하게 정의하고 있다는 점입니다. 이는 스모크 덕트 섹션의 성능을 평가하는 데 있어 신뢰성을 높이며, 관련 제품이 표준의 요구사항을 충족하는지 여부를 판단하는 데 큰 도움이 됩니다. 또한, 설치 및 유지보수에 대한 정보와 마킹 요구사항을 제공하여 실무자들이 정확하게 기준을 준수할 수 있도록 안내합니다. SIST EN 12101-7:2011 표준은 EN 1366-8, EN 1366-9 및 EN 1366-1과 같은 다른 관련 표준과 함께 읽어야 하며, 이로 인해 화재 저항 시험에 대한 설명도 보완됩니다. 이는 스모크 덕트 섹션이 해당 시스템 내에서 효율적으로 작동하도록 보장하는 데 중요한 역할을 합니다. 다만, 이 표준은 시스템을 통과하는 공정 화학물질이 미치는 유해한 또는 부식성 영향에 대해서는 자세히 다루지 않고 있다는 점을 유의해야 합니다. 이러한 점은 사용자의 특별한 요구 사항을 충족하기 위해 고려해야 할 사항으로 남아있습니다. 전체적으로 SIST EN 12101-7:2011 표준은 스모크 제어 시스템에서 스모크 덕트 섹션의 역할을 명확히 규정하고 있으며, 안전하고 효과적인 스모크 관리 시스템을 위한 중요한 지침을 제공합니다. 이는 건물 내에서 스모크 및 열 제어를 위한 필수적인 요소로, 관련 산업 및 사용자에게 큰 가치를 부여합니다.










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