Skateparks - Safety requirements and test methods

This document applies to skateparks for public use intended for the use of skateboards, other roller sports equipments and BMX bikes.
It specifies safety requirements and requirements for testing and marking, information supplied by the manufacturer, information for users, as well as for inspection and maintenance to protect users and third parties (e.g. spectators) from hazards, as far as possible, when using a skatepark as intended, or as can be reasonably expected.
This standard does not apply to bike facilities modelled from ground, gravel or rock.

Skateparks - Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren

Dieses Dokument gilt für öffentliche Skateparks, die für die Nutzung von Skateboards, anderen Rollsport-geräten und BMX-Fahrrädern vorgesehen sind.
Es legt sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Anforderungen an Prüfung und Kennzeichnung, Informationen des Herstellers, Informationen für die Nutzer, wie auch an Inspektion und Wartung fest, um Nutzer und dritte Personen (z. B. Zuschauer) bei bestimmungsgemäßer oder vernünftigerweise vorher-sehbarer Nutzung eines Skateparks weitestgehend vor Gefahren zu schützen.
Diese Norm gilt nicht für Bikeanlagen, die aus Erden, Kies oder Gestein modelliert sind.

Skateparks - Exigences de sécurité et méthodes d'essai

Le présent document s’applique aux skateparks ouverts au public et prévus pour l’usage du skateboard, des autres équipements de sports à roulettes ainsi que des vélos BMX.
Il spécifie les exigences de sécurité, d’essai et de marquage, les informations fournies par le fabricant et celles destinées aux utilisateurs, ainsi que les exigences en matière d’inspection et de maintenance afin de protéger dans toute la mesure du possible les utilisateurs et les tiers (les spectateurs, par exemple) des situations dangereuses associées à l’utilisation prévue ou raisonnablement prévisible d’un skatepark.
La présente norme ne s’applique pas aux pistes et installations pour vélos réalisées en terre, gravier ou cailloux.

Skejt parki (poligoni za uporabnike rolk ali podobne opreme za šport s koleščki ter kolesa BMX) - Varnostne zahteve in preskusne metode

Ta osnutek evropskega standarda se uporablja za poligone za uporabnike rolk ali podobne opreme za šport s koleščki ter kolesa BMX (v nadaljevanju »skejt park/skejt parki«).
Določa splošne in posebne zahteve ter preskusne metode za skejt parke.
V tem evropskem standardu ne bodo določene vse možne oblike zasnove, kombinacij in/ali konstrukcij skejt parkov in/ali skejt elementov.
Ta standard se ne uporablja za kolesarske poligone, oblikovane iz zemlje, gramoza ali kamnov.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
30-Apr-2019
Withdrawal Date
29-Nov-2019
Current Stage
9020 - Submission to 2 Year Review Enquiry - Review Enquiry
Start Date
15-Jul-2024
Completion Date
15-Jul-2024

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-julij-2019
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 14974:2006+A1:2010
Skejt parki (poligoni za uporabnike rolk ali podobne opreme za šport s koleščki ter
kolesa BMX) - Varnostne zahteve in preskusne metode
Skateparks - Safety requirements and test methods
Skateparks - Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren
Skateparks - Exigences de sécurité et méthodes d'essai
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 14974:2019
ICS:
97.220.10 Športni objekti Sports facilities
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN 14974
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
May 2019
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 97.220.10 Supersedes EN 14974:2006+A1:2010
English Version
Skateparks - Safety requirements and test methods
Skateparks - Exigences de sécurité et méthodes d'essai Skateparks - Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und
Prüfverfahren
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 5 November 2018.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2019 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 14974:2019 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 4
Introduction . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Materials . 9
4.1 General . 9
4.2 Timber and associated products . 9
4.2.1 General . 9
4.2.2 Solid wood. 9
4.2.3 Laminated wood . 10
4.2.4 Plywood panel . 10
4.2.5 Oriented strand boards (OSB) . 10
4.2.6 Particle boards (chipboards) . 10
4.3 Metals . 10
4.4 Concrete . 10
4.5 Asphalt . 11
4.6 Other materials . 11
5 Fastenings . 11
5.1 General . 11
5.2 Bonding . 11
5.3 Metal fastenings . 11
6 Safety requirements . 11
6.1 General requirements . 11
6.2 Design/construction . 13
6.2.1 Structural integrity and stability . 13
6.2.2 Ground conditions . 15
6.2.3 Drainage . 15
6.2.4 Rolling surface . 15
6.2.5 Grinding surface . 15
6.2.6 Barriers . 15
6.2.7 Copings . 17
6.3 Specific requirements for different skate elements and skateparks . 17
6.3.1 General . 17
6.3.2 Rail . 18
6.3.3 Skate elements with platform or table . 19
6.3.4 Skate elements without platform . 20
6.3.5 Wall ride . 21
6.3.6 Mini ramp/vert ramp (half-pipe) . 21
6.3.7 Bowl . 24
6.4 Safety zone . 24
7 Testing/Test report . 24
8 Marking . 25
9 Information supplied by the manufacturer . 25
9.1 General . 25
9.2 Installation/construction . 26
10 Inspection and maintenance . 26
10.1 General . 26
10.2 Implementation . 27
11 Information for users . 27
Bibliography . 28
European foreword
This document (EN 14974:2019) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 136 “Sports,
playground and other recreational facilities and equipment”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2019, and conflicting national standards
shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 2019.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 14974:2006+A1:2010.
This edition contains the following technical changes in regards to EN 14974:2006+A1:2010:
— requirements revised;
— test methods revised;
— document restructured;
— editorially updated.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Introduction
This standard primarily targets planners, manufacturers, constructors, public authorities, operators,
technical experts and inspectors of skate elements and/or skateparks.
The purpose of this European Standard is to specify the safety requirements, which to a large extent
protect users and third parties (e.g. spectators) from hazards.
The use of skateparks is connected with sporting risks. Sporting skills and the use of suitable roller
sports equipment in combination with appropriate protective equipment essentially reduces the risk of
accident.
Not all possible forms of design, combinations, materials and/or structural elements of skateparks
and/or skate elements will be specified within this European Standard, as they are constantly
developing. Skateparks are often characterised by interconnected flowing rolling surfaces and elements.
With regard to these specific skate elements the general requirements of this standard need to be
considered.
It is essential that the development, construction and maintenance are carried out by competent
persons with sufficient training, experience and knowledge of this standard, as well as an
understanding of roller sports.
1 Scope
This document applies to skateparks for public use intended for the use of skateboards, other roller
sports equipments and BMX bikes.
It specifies safety requirements and requirements for testing and marking, information supplied by the
manufacturer, information for users, as well as for inspection and maintenance to protect users and
third parties (e.g. spectators) from hazards, as far as possible, when using a skatepark as intended, or as
can be reasonably expected.
This standard does not apply to bike facilities modelled from ground, gravel or rock.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applie
...

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