prEN ISO 11680-1

Machinery for forestry - Safety requirements and testing for pole-mounted powered pruners - Part 1: Machines fitted with an integral combustion engine (ISO/DIS 11680-1:2020)

Forstmaschinen - Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Prüfung für motorbetriebene Hochentaster - Teil 1: Maschinen mit Antrieb durch integrierten Verbrennungsmotor (ISO/DIS 11680-1:2020)

Matériel forestier - Exigences de sécurité et essais pour les perches élagueuses à moteur - Partie 1: Machines équipées d'un moteur à combustion interne intégré (ISO/DIS 11680-1:2020)

Gozdarski stroji - Zahteve za varnost in preskušanje motornih žag za obvejevanje z drogom - 1. del: Stroji z integriranim motorjem z notranjim zgorevanjem (ISO/DIS 11680-1:2020)

General Information

• Status: Not Published
• ICS: 65.060.80 - Forestry equipment
• Technical Committee: CEN/TC 144 - Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry
• Drafting Committee: CEN/TC 144/WG 6 - Manually portable forestry machinery
• Current Stage: 4599 - Dispatch of FV draft to CMC - Finalization for Vote
• Due Date: 15-Jan-2021
• Completion Date: 15-Jan-2021
• Directive: 2006/42/EC - Directive 2006/42/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2006 on machinery, and amending Directive 95/16/EC (recast)
• Directive: 98/37/EC - Machinery
• Mandate: M/079 - Mandate to CEN and CENELEC for standardization in the field of machines
• Mandate: M/396 - Mandate to CEN and Cenelec for standardisation in the field of machinery
• Ref Project: oSIST prEN ISO 11680-1:2020 - Machinery for forestry - Safety requirements and testing for pole-mounted powered pruners - Part 1: Machines fitted with an integral combustion engine (ISO/DIS 11680-1:2020)

RELATIONS

• Revised: EN ISO 11680-1:2011 - Machinery for forestry - Safety requirements and testing for pole-mounted powered pruners - Part 1: Machines fitted with an integral combustion engine (ISO 11680-1:2011)
• Effective Date: 25-Oct-2017

Standards Content (sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN ISO 11680-1:2020
01-april-2020
Gozdarski stroji - Zahteve za varnost in preskušanje motornih žag za obvejevanje

z drogom - 1. del: Stroji z integriranim motorjem z notranjim zgorevanjem (ISO/DIS

11680-1:2020)

Machinery for forestry - Safety requirements and testing for pole-mounted powered

pruners - Part 1: Machines fitted with an integral combustion engine (ISO/DIS 11680-

1:2020)

Forstmaschinen - Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Prüfung für motorbetriebene

Hochentaster - Teil 1: Maschinen mit Antrieb durch integrierten Verbrennungsmotor

(ISO/DIS 11680-1:2020)

Matériel forestier - Exigences de sécurité et essais pour les perches élagueuses à

moteur - Partie 1: Machines équipées d'un moteur à combustion interne intégré (ISO/DIS

11680-1:2020)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 11680-1
ICS:
65.060.80 Gozdarska oprema Forestry equipment
oSIST prEN ISO 11680-1:2020 en,fr,de

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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oSIST prEN ISO 11680-1:2020
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oSIST prEN ISO 11680-1:2020
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
ISO/DIS 11680-1
ISO/TC 23/SC 17 Secretariat: SIS
Voting begins on: Voting terminates on:
2020-02-18 2020-05-12
Machinery for forestry — Safety requirements and testing
for pole-mounted powered pruners —
Part 1:
Machines fitted with an integral combustion engine

Matériel forestier — Exigences de sécurité et essais pour les perches élagueuses à moteur —

Partie 1: Machines équipées d'un moteur à combustion interne intégré
ICS: 65.060.80
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat.
FOR COMMENT AND APPROVAL. IT IS
THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND MAY
NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD UNTIL PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR
POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
Reference number
NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO/DIS 11680-1:2020(E)
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION. ISO 2020
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oSIST prEN ISO 11680-1:2020
ISO/DIS 11680-1:2020(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2020

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may

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ii © ISO 2020 – All rights reserved
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oSIST prEN ISO 11680-1:2020
ISO/DIS 11680-1:2020(E)
Contents Page

Foreword ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................v

Introduction ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................vii

1 Scope ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 1

2 Normative references ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 1

3 Terms and definitions ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 2

4 Safety requirements and/or protective measures ............................................................................................................ 4

4.1 General ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4

4.2 Protection against contact with power driven components............................................................................ 4

4.2.1 Requirements ..................................................................................................................................................................... 4

4.2.2 Verification ............................................................................................................................................................................ 4

4.3 Handles .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 5

4.3.1 Requirements ..................................................................................................................................................................... 5

4.3.2 Verification ............................................................................................................................................................................ 5

4.4 Harness .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6

4.4.1 Requirements ..................................................................................................................................................................... 6

4.4.2 Verification ............................................................................................................................................................................ 6

4.5 Cutting attachment .............................................................................................................................................................................. 6

4.5.1 Saw-chain cutting attachment .............................................................................................................................. 6

4.5.2 Circular saw-blade cutting attachment ........................................................................................................ 7

4.5.3 Cutting attachment strength .................................................................................................................................. 7

4.6 Cover for cutting attachment ...................................................................................................................................................... 8

4.6.1 Requirements ..................................................................................................................................................................... 8

4.6.2 Verification ............................................................................................................................................................................ 9

4.7 Distance to cutting attachment ................................................................................................................................................. 9

4.7.1 Requirements ..................................................................................................................................................................... 9

4.7.2 Verification ............................................................................................................................................................................ 9

4.8 Engine starting device ...................................................................................................................................................................10

4.8.1 Requirements ..................................................................................................................................................................10

4.8.2 Verification .........................................................................................................................................................................10

4.9 Engine stopping device .................................................................................................................................................................10

4.9.1 Requirements ..................................................................................................................................................................10

4.9.2 Verification .........................................................................................................................................................................10

4.10 Throttle control ...................................................................................................................................................................................10

4.10.1 Throttle trigger .................. .................................................... .........................................................................................10

4.10.2 Operation .............................................................................................................................................................................10

4.10.3 Throttle control latch ................................................................................................................................................11

4.11 Clutch............................................................................................................................................................................................................12

4.11.1 Requirements ..................................................................................................................................................................12

4.11.2 Verification .........................................................................................................................................................................12

4.12 Tanks .............................................................................................................................................................................................................12

4.12.1 Requirements ..................................................................................................................................................................12

4.12.2 Verification .........................................................................................................................................................................12

4.13 Protection against contact with parts of the machine under high voltage ......................................13

4.13.1 Requirements ..................................................................................................................................................................13

4.13.2 Verification .........................................................................................................................................................................13

4.14 Protection against contact with hot parts ....................................................................................................................13

4.14.1 Requirements ..................................................................................................................................................................13

4.14.2 Verification .........................................................................................................................................................................13

4.15 Exhaust gases ........................................................................................................................................................................................14

4.15.1 Requirements ..................................................................................................................................................................14

4.15.2 Verification .........................................................................................................................................................................14

4.16 Vibration ....................................................................................................................................................................................................14

4.16.1 Reduction by design at source and by protective measures ...................................................14

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4.16.2 Vibration measurement ..........................................................................................................................................14

4.17 Noise .............................................................................................................................................................................................................15

4.17.1 Reduction by design at source and protective measures ...........................................................15

4.17.2 Noise measurement ...................................................................................................................................................15

4.18 Electromagnetic immunity ........................................................................................................................................................15

4.18.1 Requirements ..................................................................................................................................................................15

4.18.2 Verification .........................................................................................................................................................................15

4.19 Fuel Feed Line strength and accessibility .....................................................................................................................15

4.19.1 Requirements ..................................................................................................................................................................15

4.19.2 Verification .........................................................................................................................................................................15

4.20 Fuel Tank Structural Integrity .................................................................................................................................................15

4.20.1 Requirements ..................................................................................................................................................................15

4.20.2 Verification .........................................................................................................................................................................15

5 Information for use .........................................................................................................................................................................................16

5.1 Instructions .............................................................................................................................................................................................16

5.1.1 General...................................................................................................................................................................................16

5.1.2 Technical data ..................................................................................................................................................................16

5.1.3 Other information ........................................................................................................................................................17

5.2 Markings and Warnings ...............................................................................................................................................................19

5.2.1 General Requirements .............................................................................................................................................19

5.2.2 Marking Requirements ............................................................................................................................................19

5.2.3 Warning Requirements ...........................................................................................................................................20

5.3 Test of labels ...........................................................................................................................................................................................20

5.3.1 Preparation of test specimens and control specimens ................................................................20

5.3.2 Wipe resistance test ...................................................................................................................................................20

5.3.3 Adhesion test .................. .................................................... ..............................................................................................21

Annex A (informative) List of significant hazards................................................................................................................................22

Annex B (normative) Procedures for the Evaluation of the Strength and Accessibility of Fuel

Feed Lines (4.19) ...............................................................................................................................................................................................24

Annex C (normative) Verification of protection against contact with hot parts (4.14) ................................25

Bibliography .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................27

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oSIST prEN ISO 11680-1:2020
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Foreword

ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards

bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out

through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical

committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International

organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.

ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of

electrotechnical standardization.

The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are

described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the

different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the

editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of

patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of

any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or

on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).

Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not

constitute an endorsement.

For an explanation on the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and

expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the

World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following

URL: www .iso .org/ iso/ foreword .html.

This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 23, Tractors and machinery for

agriculture and forestry, Subcommittee SC 17, Manually portable forest machinery.

This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 11680-1:2011), which has been

technically revised.
The main changes compared to the previous edition are as follows:

— 1 Scope broadened to include extended and telescopic machines and Figure 1 amended to show

different types of pole pruners

— 3 Definitions for “cutting attachment”, “dry weight”, “extendable”, “hand-held” and “telescopic”

added
— 4.2 New clause “Protection against contact with power driven components” added
— 4.4 Harness requirements reworded and amended
— 4.5.2 Requirements for circular saw blade securing clearer defined
— 4.7 Distance to the cutting attachment clearer defined
— 4.10.2 Requirement to test the throttle trigger lockout function added
— 4.12 Verification method for fuel tank ventilation system added
— 4.14 Requirements for protection against hot surfaces reworded and amended
— 4.19 Fuel feed line strength and accessibility requirements added
— 4.20 Fuel tank structural integrity requirements added
— 5.1 Requirements for instructions revised
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— 5.2 Marking and warning requirements rearranged
A list of all parts in the ISO 11680 series can be found on the ISO website.
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oSIST prEN ISO 11680-1:2020
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Introduction
This document is a type-C standard as stated in ISO 12100.

This document is of relevance, in particular, for the following stakeholder groups representing the

market players with regard to machinery safety:
— machine manufacturers (small, medium and large enterprises);

— health and safety bodies (regulators, accident prevention organisations, market surveillance etc.)

Others can be affected by the level of machinery safety achieved with the means of the document by the

above-mentioned stakeholder groups:
— machine users/employers (small, medium and large enterprises);

— machine users/employees (e.g. trade unions, organizations for people with special needs);

— service providers, e. g. for maintenance (small, medium and large enterprises);

— consumers (in case of machinery intended for use by consumers).

The above-mentioned stakeholder groups have been given the possibility to participate at the drafting

process of this document.

The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events

are covered are indicated in the scope of this document.

When requirements of this type-C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or type

B standards, the requirements of this type-C standard take precedence over the requirements of the

other standards for machines that have been designed and built according to the requirements of this

type C standard.
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oSIST prEN ISO 11680-1:2020
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oSIST prEN ISO 11680-1:2020
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/DIS 11680-1:2020(E)
Machinery for forestry — Safety requirements and testing
for pole-mounted powered pruners —
Part 1:
Machines fitted with an integral combustion engine
1 Scope

This part of ISO 11680 gives safety requirements and measures for their verification for the design

and construction of portable, hand-held, pole-mounted powered pruners (hereafter named “machine”),

including extendable and telescopic machines, having an integral combustion engine as their power

source. These machines use a power transmission shaft to transmit power to a cutting attachment

consisting of a saw chain and guide bar, a reciprocating saw blade or a single-piece circular saw blade

with a 205 mm maximum outside diameter. Methods for the elimination or reduction of hazards arising

from the use of these machines and the type of information on safe working practices to be provided by

the manufacturer are specified.

This part of ISO 11680 deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events

with the exception of electric shock from contact with overhead electric lines (apart from warnings and

advice for inclusion in the instructions), relevant to these machines when they are used as intended and

under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Annex A).

This part of ISO 11680 is applicable to portable, hand-held, pole-mounted powered pruners

manufactured after its date of publication.

NOTE Brush cutters with a circular saw blade are not included in the scope of this standard. Brush cutter

requirements are outlined in ISO 11806-1.
2 Normative references

The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content

constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For

undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

ISO 6531, Machinery for forestry — Portable chain-saws — Vocabulary

ISO 7112, Machinery for forestry — Portable brush-cutters and grass-trimmers — Vocabulary

ISO 7113:1999, Portable hand-held forestry machines — Cutting attachments for brush cutters — Single-

piece metal blades

ISO 8893, Forestry machinery — Portable brush-cutters and grass-trimmers — Engine performance and

fuel consumption

ISO 11806-1, Agricultural and forestry machinery — Safety requirements and testing for portable, hand-held,

powered brush-cutters and grass-trimmers — Part 1: Machines fitted with an integral combustion engine

ISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery — General principles for design — Risk assessment and risk reduction

ISO 13857:2008, Safety of machinery — Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper

and lower limbs

ISO 14982:1998, Agricultural and forestry machinery — Electromagnetic compatibility — Test methods

and acceptance criteria
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ISO 22867, Forestry and gardening machinery — Vibration test code for portable hand-held machines with

internal combustion engine — Vibration at the handles

ISO 22868, Forestry and gardening machinery — Noise test code for portable hand-held machines with

internal combustion engine — Engineering method (Grade 2 accuracy)

IEC 61032:1997, Protection of persons and equipment by enclosures – Probes for verification

3 Terms and definitions

For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 6531, ISO 7112 and ISO 12100

and the following apply.

ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:

— IEC Electropedia: available at http:// www .electropedia .org/
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at http:// www .iso .org/ obp
3.1
pole-mounted powered pruner

machine whose power source is attached via a long shaft tube (pole) to a cutting attachment, designed

to enable an operator to cut branches from a distance

Note 1 to entry: See Figure 1 for examples of pole-mounted powered pruners with integral combustion engine

within the Scope of this part of ISO 11680.
3.2
cutting attachment

saw chain and guide bar, a reciprocating saw blade or single-piece circular saw blade, used to cut

branches from a standing tree
3.3
dry weight
weight of the machine with empty fuel/oil tank(s) and without cutting attachment
3.4
extendable

shaft feature to extend operational length of the pole pruner by adding shaft extensions

3.5
hand-held
supported and controlled by the operator
Note 1 to entry: A harness may aid in providing support.
3.6
telescopic

shaft feature to extend operational length of the pole pruner by means of a sliding inner shaft and

outer shaft
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oSIST prEN ISO 11680-1:2020
ISO/DIS 11680-1:2020(E)
Key
1 power unit
2 rear handle
3 front handle
4 shaft tube
5 cutting attachment
6 extension
7 telescopic shaft tube

Figure 1 — Examples of pole-mounted powered pruners with integral combustion engine

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oSIST prEN ISO 11680-1:2020
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4 Safety requirements and/or protective measures
4.1 General
Machines shall
...