EN 13697:2015
(Main)Chemical disinfectants and antiseptics - Quantitative non-porous surface test for the evaluation of bactericidal and/or fungicidal activity of chemical disinfectants used in food, industrial, domestic and institutional areas - Test method and requirements without mechanical action (phase 2, step 2)
Chemical disinfectants and antiseptics - Quantitative non-porous surface test for the evaluation of bactericidal and/or fungicidal activity of chemical disinfectants used in food, industrial, domestic and institutional areas - Test method and requirements without mechanical action (phase 2, step 2)
This European Standard specifies a test method (phase 2/step 2) and the minimum requirements for bactericidal and/or fungicidal or yeasticidal activity of chemical disinfectants that form a homogeneous physically stable preparation in hard water or – in the case of ready-to-use products – with water in food, industrial, domestic and institutional areas, excluding areas and situations where disinfection is medically indicated and excluding products used on living tissues.
The scope of this European Standard applies at least to the following:
a) Processing, distribution and retailing of:
1) Food of animal origin:
i) milk and milk products;
ii) meat and meat products;
iii) fish, seafood and products;
iv) eggs and egg products;
v) animal feeds;
vi) etc.
2) Food of vegetable origin:
i) beverages;
ii) fruits, vegetables and derivatives (including sugar distillery);
iii) flour, milling and backing;
iv) animal feeds;
v) etc.
b) Institutional and domestic areas:
1) catering establishments;
2) public areas;
3) public transports;
4) schools;
5) nurseries;
6) shops;
7) sports rooms;
8) waste container (bins);
9) hotels;
10) dwellings;
11) clinically non sensitive areas of hospitals;
12) offices;
13) etc.
c) Other industrial areas:
1) packaging material;
2) biotechnology (yeast, proteins, enzymes...);
3) pharmaceutical;
4) cosmetics and toiletries;
5) textiles;
6) space industry, computer industry;
7) etc.
Using this European Standard, it is possible to determine the bactericidal or fungicidal or yeasticidal activity of the undiluted product. As three concentrations are tested, in the active to non active range, dilution of the product is required and, therefore, the product forms a homogeneous stable preparation in hard water.
EN 14885 specifies in detail the relationship of the various tests to one another and to use recommendations.
NOTE 1 The method described is intended to determine the activity of commercial formulations or active substances on bacteria and/or fungi in the conditions in which they are used.
NOTE 2 This method cannot be used to evaluate the activity of products against mycobacteria.
Chemische Desinfektionsmittel und Antiseptika - Quantitativer Oberflächen-Versuch nicht poröser Oberflächen zur Bestimmung der bakteriziden und/oder fungiziden Wirkung chemischer Desinfektionsmittel in den Bereichen Lebensmittel, Industrie, Haushalt und öffentliche Einrichtungen - Prüfverfahren und Anforderungen ohne mechanische Behandlung (Phase 2, Stufe 2)
Diese Europäische Norm legt ein Prüfverfahren (Phase 2/Stufe 2) und die Mindestanforderungen an die bakterizide und/oder fungizide oder levurozide Wirkung von chemischen Desinfektionsmitteln in den Bereichen Lebensmittel, Industrie, Haushalt und in öffentlichen Einrichtungen fest, die mit Wasser standardisierter Härte oder – im Fall von gebrauchsfertigen Produkten – mit Wasser eine homogene, physikalisch stabile Lösung ergeben. Ausgenommen davon sind Bereiche und Situationen mit medizinisch indizierter Desinfektion und Produkte, die auf lebenden Geweben benutzt werden.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt mindestens für den folgenden Anwendungsbereich:
a) Verarbeitung, Vertrieb und Verkauf von:
1) Lebensmitteln tierischer Herkunft:
i) Milch und Milchprodukte;
ii) Fleisch und Fleischprodukte;
iii) Fisch, Meerestiere und daraus hergestellte Erzeugnisse;
iv) Eier und Eiprodukte;
v) Tiernahrung;
vi) usw.
2) Lebensmitteln pflanzlicher Herkunft:
i) Getränke;
ii) Früchte, Gemüse und daraus hergestellte Erzeugnisse (einschließlich Zucker, Destillations-produkte);
iii) Mehl, gemahlene und gebackene Produkte;
iv) Tiernahrung;
v) usw.
b) gewerbliche Einrichtungen und Haushaltsbereiche:
1) Verpflegungseinrichtungen;
2) öffentliche Bereiche;
3) öffentliche Verkehrsmittel;
4) Schulen;
5) Kindergärten;
6) Geschäfte;
7) Sportstätten;
8) Abfallbehälter (Mülltonnen);
9) Hotels;
10) Wohngebäude;
11) klinisch nicht relevante Bereiche von Krankenhäusern;
12) Büroräume;
13) usw.
c) andere industrielle Bereiche:
1) Verpackungsmaterial;
2) Biotechnologie (Hefe, Proteine, Enzyme usw.);
3) Hersteller von Pharmazeutika;
4) Hersteller von Kosmetika und Toilettenartikeln;
5) Hersteller von Textilien;
6) Weltraumforschungsindustrie und Computerindustrie;
7) usw.
Bei Anwendung dieser Europäischen Norm ist die Bestimmung der bakteriziden oder fungiziden oder levuroziden Wirkung des unverdünnten Produkts möglich. Da vom aktiven bis zum nicht aktiven Bereich drei Konzentrationen geprüft werden, ist eine Verdünnung des Produkts erforderlich, deshalb bildet das Produkt eine homogene stabile Lösung mit Wasser standardisierter Härte.
In EN 14885 ist die Beziehung zwischen den einzelnen Prüfungen untereinander und zu den Anwen-dungsempfehlungen detailliert festgelegt.
ANMERKUNG 1 Das beschriebene Verfahren bestimmt die Wirksamkeit gewerblich hergestellter Zubereitungen oder anderer aktiver Substanzen auf Bakterien und/oder Pilzen unter Anwendungsbedingungen.
ANMERKUNG 2 Dieses Verfahren kann nicht zur Bestimmung der Wirkung der Produkte gegenüber Mykobakterien angewendet werden.
Antiseptiques et désinfectants chimiques - Essai quantitatif de surface non-poreuse pour l'évaluation de l'activité bactéricide et/ou fongicide des désinfectants chimiques utilisés dans le domaine de l'agro-alimentaire, dans l'industrie, dans les domaines domestiques et en collectivité - Méthode d'essai sans action mécanique et prescriptions (phase 2/étape 2)
La présente Norme européenne décrit une méthode d’essai (phase 2, étape 2) et les prescriptions minimales relatives à l’activité bactéricide et/ou fongicide ou levuricide des désinfectants chimiques qui forment une préparation homogène, physiquement stable dans l’eau dure ou – dans le cas des produits prêts à l'emploi, avec de l'eau – et qui sont utilisés dans le domaine de l’agro-alimentaire, dans l’industrie, dans le domaine domestique et en collectivités, à l’exception des domaines et des situations où la désinfection est médicalement prescrite et à l’exclusion des produits utilisés sur les tissus vivants.
Le domaine d’application de la présente Norme européenne couvre au moins les secteurs suivants :
a) la fabrication, distribution et vente au détail de :
1) les produits alimentaires d’origine animale :
i) lait et produits laitiers ;
ii) viande et produits carnés ;
iii) poisson, fruits de mer et leurs produits dérivés;
iv) œufs et produits dérivés ;
v) alimentation animale ;
vi) etc.
2) les produits alimentaires d’origine végétale :
i) boissons ;
ii) fruits, légumes et leurs dérivés (y compris le sucre, les produits de distillation) ;
iii) farine, minoterie et boulangerie ;
iv) alimentation animale
v) etc.
b) les domaines domestiques et en collectivité :
1) établissements de restauration ;
2) lieux publics ;
3) transports publics ;
4) écoles ;
5) crèches ;
6) magasins ;
7) salles de sport ;
8) conteneurs pour déchets (poubelles) ;
9) hôtels ;
10) locaux d’habitation ;
11) zones cliniquement non sensibles des hôpitaux ;
12) bureaux ;
13) etc.
c) autres secteurs industriels :
1) les matériaux d'emballage ;
2) la biotechnologie (levure, protéines, enzymes...) ;
3) l'industrie pharmaceutique ;
4) les cosmétiques et les produits d'hygiène corporelle ;
5) les textiles ;
6) l’industrie spatiale, le secteur informatique ;
7) etc.
Il est possible d’utiliser la présente Norme européenne pour déterminer l’activité bactéricide ou fongicide ou levuricide des produits prêts à l’emploi. Trois concentrations, dont une active et l’autre non active, sont soumises à essai, une dilution du produit est nécessaire et ce dernier forme donc une préparation homogène et stable dans l’eau dure.
L'EN 14885 spécifie en détail la relation entre les différents essais et les « recommandations d'emploi ».
NOTE 1 La méthode décrite est destinée à déterminer l’efficacité des formulations commerciales ou des substances actives sur les bactéries et/ou les champignons et les levures dans les conditions dans lesquelles elles doivent être utilisées.
NOTE 2 Cette méthode ne peut pas être utilisée pour évaluer l'activité des produits vis-à-vis des mycobactéries.
Kemična razkužila in antiseptiki - Kvantitativni preskus na neporoznih površinah za vrednotenje baktericidnega in/ali fungicidnega delovanja kemičnih razkužil v živilski in drugih industrijah, gospodinjstvu in javnih ustanovah - Preskusna metoda in zahteve brez mehanskega delovanja (faza 2, stopnja 2)
General Information
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Publication Date
- 31-Mar-2015
- Withdrawal Date
- 13-Apr-2025
- Technical Committee
- CEN/TC 216 - Chemical disinfectants and antiseptics
- Drafting Committee
- CEN/TC 216/WG 3 - Food hygiene and domestic and institutional use
- Current Stage
- 9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
- Start Date
- 31-Jul-2019
- Completion Date
- 14-Apr-2025
Relations
- Effective Date
- 08-Apr-2015
- Effective Date
- 18-Jan-2023
- Effective Date
- 17-May-2017
- Effective Date
- 17-Dec-2014
Frequently Asked Questions
EN 13697:2015 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Chemical disinfectants and antiseptics - Quantitative non-porous surface test for the evaluation of bactericidal and/or fungicidal activity of chemical disinfectants used in food, industrial, domestic and institutional areas - Test method and requirements without mechanical action (phase 2, step 2)". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies a test method (phase 2/step 2) and the minimum requirements for bactericidal and/or fungicidal or yeasticidal activity of chemical disinfectants that form a homogeneous physically stable preparation in hard water or – in the case of ready-to-use products – with water in food, industrial, domestic and institutional areas, excluding areas and situations where disinfection is medically indicated and excluding products used on living tissues. The scope of this European Standard applies at least to the following: a) Processing, distribution and retailing of: 1) Food of animal origin: i) milk and milk products; ii) meat and meat products; iii) fish, seafood and products; iv) eggs and egg products; v) animal feeds; vi) etc. 2) Food of vegetable origin: i) beverages; ii) fruits, vegetables and derivatives (including sugar distillery); iii) flour, milling and backing; iv) animal feeds; v) etc. b) Institutional and domestic areas: 1) catering establishments; 2) public areas; 3) public transports; 4) schools; 5) nurseries; 6) shops; 7) sports rooms; 8) waste container (bins); 9) hotels; 10) dwellings; 11) clinically non sensitive areas of hospitals; 12) offices; 13) etc. c) Other industrial areas: 1) packaging material; 2) biotechnology (yeast, proteins, enzymes...); 3) pharmaceutical; 4) cosmetics and toiletries; 5) textiles; 6) space industry, computer industry; 7) etc. Using this European Standard, it is possible to determine the bactericidal or fungicidal or yeasticidal activity of the undiluted product. As three concentrations are tested, in the active to non active range, dilution of the product is required and, therefore, the product forms a homogeneous stable preparation in hard water. EN 14885 specifies in detail the relationship of the various tests to one another and to use recommendations. NOTE 1 The method described is intended to determine the activity of commercial formulations or active substances on bacteria and/or fungi in the conditions in which they are used. NOTE 2 This method cannot be used to evaluate the activity of products against mycobacteria.
This European Standard specifies a test method (phase 2/step 2) and the minimum requirements for bactericidal and/or fungicidal or yeasticidal activity of chemical disinfectants that form a homogeneous physically stable preparation in hard water or – in the case of ready-to-use products – with water in food, industrial, domestic and institutional areas, excluding areas and situations where disinfection is medically indicated and excluding products used on living tissues. The scope of this European Standard applies at least to the following: a) Processing, distribution and retailing of: 1) Food of animal origin: i) milk and milk products; ii) meat and meat products; iii) fish, seafood and products; iv) eggs and egg products; v) animal feeds; vi) etc. 2) Food of vegetable origin: i) beverages; ii) fruits, vegetables and derivatives (including sugar distillery); iii) flour, milling and backing; iv) animal feeds; v) etc. b) Institutional and domestic areas: 1) catering establishments; 2) public areas; 3) public transports; 4) schools; 5) nurseries; 6) shops; 7) sports rooms; 8) waste container (bins); 9) hotels; 10) dwellings; 11) clinically non sensitive areas of hospitals; 12) offices; 13) etc. c) Other industrial areas: 1) packaging material; 2) biotechnology (yeast, proteins, enzymes...); 3) pharmaceutical; 4) cosmetics and toiletries; 5) textiles; 6) space industry, computer industry; 7) etc. Using this European Standard, it is possible to determine the bactericidal or fungicidal or yeasticidal activity of the undiluted product. As three concentrations are tested, in the active to non active range, dilution of the product is required and, therefore, the product forms a homogeneous stable preparation in hard water. EN 14885 specifies in detail the relationship of the various tests to one another and to use recommendations. NOTE 1 The method described is intended to determine the activity of commercial formulations or active substances on bacteria and/or fungi in the conditions in which they are used. NOTE 2 This method cannot be used to evaluate the activity of products against mycobacteria.
EN 13697:2015 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 11.080.20 - Disinfectants and antiseptics; 71.100.35 - Chemicals for industrial and domestic disinfection purposes. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 13697:2015 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 13697:2001, EN 13697:2015+A1:2019, EN 13697:2015/FprA1:2019, EN 13704:2018. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
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Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Chemische Desinfektionsmittel und Antiseptika - Quantitativer Oberflächen-Versuch nicht poröser Oberflächen zur Bestimmung der bakteriziden und/oder fungiziden Wirkung chemischer Desinfektionsmittel in den Bereichen Lebensmittel, Industrie, Haushalt und öffentliche Einrichtungen - Prüfverfahren und Anforderungen ohne mechanische Behandlung (Phase 2, Stufe 2)Antiseptiques et désinfectants chimiques - Essai quantitatif de surface non-poreuse pour l'évaluation de l'activité bactéricide et/ou fongicide des désinfectants chimiques utilisés dans le domaine de l'agro-alimentaire, dans l'industrie, dans les domaines domestiques et en collectivité - Méthode d'essai sans action mécanique et prescriptions (phase 2/étape 2)Chemical disinfectants and antiseptics - Quantitative non-porous surface test for the evaluation of bactericidal and/or fungicidal activity of chemical disinfectants used in food, industrial, domestic and institutional areas - Test method and requirements without mechanical action (phase 2, step 2)71.100.35Kemikalije za dezinfekcijo v industriji in domaChemicals for industrial and domestic disinfection purposesICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 13697:2015SIST EN 13697:2015en,fr,de01-junij-2015SIST EN 13697:2015SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 13697:20021DGRPHãþD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 13697
April 2015 ICS 11.080.20; 71.100.35 Supersedes EN 13697:2001English Version
Chemical disinfectants and antiseptics - Quantitative non-porous surface test for the evaluation of bactericidal and/or fungicidal activity of chemical disinfectants used in food, industrial, domestic and institutional areas - Test method and requirements without mechanical action (phase 2, step 2)
Antiseptiques et désinfectants chimiques - Essai quantitatif de surface non-poreuse pour l'évaluation de l'activité bactéricide et/ou fongicide des désinfectants chimiques utilisés dans le domaine de l'agro-alimentaire, dans l'industrie, dans les domaines domestiques et en collectivité - Méthode d'essai sans action mécanique et prescriptions (phase 2/étape 2)
Chemische Desinfektionsmittel und Antiseptika - Quantitativer Oberflächen-Versuch nicht poröser Oberflächen zur Bestimmung der bakteriziden und/oder fungiziden Wirkung chemischer Desinfektionsmittel in den Bereichen Lebensmittel, Industrie, Haushalt und öffentliche Einrichtungen - Prüfverfahren und Anforderungen ohne mechanische Behandlung (Phase 2, Stufe 2) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 20 January 2015.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13697:2015 ESIST EN 13697:2015
Corresponding referenced strains . 26 Annex B (informative)
Neutralizers . 28 Annex C (informative)
Expression of results with the dilution-neutralization method . 30 Annex D (informative)
Bactericidal activity in surfaces in general use conditions (for clean conditions) . 32 Annex E (informative)
Precision of the test result . 33 Bibliography . 34
(see 5.2.1) obligatory Enterococcus hirae Escherichia coli Pseudomonas aeruginosa Staphylococcus aureus Candida albicans Candida albicans Aspergillus brasiliensis (ex A. niger) example Salmonella typhimurium Lactobacillus brevis Enterobacter cloacae Saccharomyces cerevisiae (for breweries) Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. diastaticus (for breweries) any relevant test organism Test temperature obligatory Between 18 °C ± 1 °C and 25 °C ± 1 °C Between 18 °C ± 1 °C and 25 °C ± 1 °C Between 18 °C ± 1 °C and 25 °C ± 1 °C additional 4 °C ± 1 °C; 10 °C ± 1 °C; 40 °C ± 1 °C 4 °C ± 1 °C; 10 °C ± 1 °C; 40 °C ± 1 °C 4 °C ± 1 °C; 10 °C ± 1 °C; 40 °C ± 1 °C Contact time obligatory 5 min ± 10 s 15 min ± 10 s 15 min ± 10 s additional 1 min ± 5 s; 15 min ± 10 s; 30 min ± 10 s; 60 min ± 10 s 1 min ± 5 s; 5 min ± 10 s; 30 min ± 10 s; 60 min ± 10 s 1 min ± 5 s; 5 min ± 10 s; 30 min ± 10 s; 60 min ± 10 s Interfering substance obligatory clean conditions 0,3 g/l Bovine Albumin for Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus hirae and Escherichia coli ; 8,5 g/l skim milk for Pseudomonas aeruginosa 0,3 g/l Bovine Albumin for C. albicans 0,3 g/l Bovine Albumin for C. albicans and A. brasiliensis dirty conditions 3,0 g/l Bovine Albumin for Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus hirae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli 3,0 g/l Bovine Albumin for C. albicans 3,0 g/l Bovine Albumin for C. albicans and A. brasiliensis additional any relevant substance any relevant substance any relevant substance Log reduction from a water control (decimal log) ≥ 4Log ≥ 3Log ≥ 3Log The obligatory contact times for surface disinfectants stated in Table 1 were chosen to enable comparison of standard conditions. The referenced test conditions are by no means intended as requirements for the use of a product, nor as requirements for the evaluation and acceptance of products by regulatory authorities. The recommended contact time for the use of the product is within the responsibility of the manufacturer. Where appropriate (specific purposes), additional specific bactericidal/yeasticidal/fungicidal activity shall be determined under other conditions of time, temperature, additional strains and interfering substances in order to take into account intended specific use conditions. NOTE For the additional conditions, the concentration defined as a result can be lower than the one obtained under the obligatory test conditions. SIST EN 13697:2015
1) ATCC 15 442, ATCC 6 538, ATCC 10 541, ATCC 10 536, ATCC 10 231, ATCC 16 404 and ATCC 13311 are the collection numbers of strains supplied by the American Type Culture Collections. This information is given for the convenience of users of this standard and does not constitute an endorsement by CEN of the product named. Equivalent products can be used if they can be shown to lead to the same results. SIST EN 13697:2015
2) This information is given for the convenience of users of this European Standard and does not constitute an endorsement by CEN of the product named. Equivalent products may be used if they can be shown to lead to the same results. SIST EN 13697:2015
3) Decon is an example of a suitable product available commercially. This information is given for the convenience of users of this standard and does not constitute an endorsement by CEN of this product. SIST EN 13697:2015
5.3.2.3 Water baths capable of being controlled at 20 °C ± 1 °C, at 45 °C ± 1 °C and at additional test
± 1 °C (see 5.5.1). 5.3.2.4 Incubator (for bactericidal activity), capable of being controlled at either 36 °C ± 1 °C or 37 °C ± 1 °C. An incubator at 37 °C ± 1 °C may be used if an incubator at 36 °C ± 1 °C is not available. 5.3.2.5 Incubator (for fungicidal or yeasticidal activity), capable of being controlled at 30 °C ± 1 °C. 5.3.2.6 pH meter, having an accuracy of calibration of 0,1 pH units at 20 °C ± 1 °C. 5.3.2.7 Stopwatch. 5.3.2.8 Vortex mixer (mechanical shaker or electromechanical agitator, i.e. Vortex® mixer 5)). 5.3.2.9 Containers: Test tubes, culture bottles or flasks of suitable capacity. 5.3.2.10 Graduated pipettes of nominal capacities 10 ml, 1 ml, 0,1 ml and 0,05 ml, or calibrated automatic pipettes. 5.3.2.11 Petri dishes of size 90 mm to 100 mm. 5.3.2.12 Glass beads (Diameter: ≤ 5 mm). 5.3.2.13 Volumetric flasks.
4) Disposable equipment is an acceptable alternative to reusable glassware. 5) Vortex® in an example of a suitable product available commercially. This information is given for the convenience of users of this standard and does not constitute an endorsement by CEN of this product. SIST EN 13697:2015
Membrane filtration apparatus, constructed of a material compatible with the substances to be filtered. The apparatus shall have a filter holder of at least 50 ml volume. It shall be suitable for use with filters of diameter 47 mm to 50 mm and 0,45 5.2.2.7). 5.4 Preparation of test organism suspensions and product test solutions 5.4.1 Test organism suspensions 5.4.1.1 Stock cultures of test organisms Stocks cultures shall be kept in accordance with the requirements of EN 12353. 5.4.1.2 Working culture of test organisms a) Bacteria: In order to prepare the working culture of the test organism, subculture from the stock culture (see 5.4.1.1) by streaking on TSA slopes (see 5.2.2.3) and incubate (see 5.3.2.4). After 18 h to 24 h, prepare a second subculture from the first subculture in the same way and incubate for 18 h to 24 h. From this second subculture, a third subculture may be produced in the same way. NOTE 1 The second and/or third subculture are the working culture(s). If it is not possible to prepare the second subculture on a particular day, a 48 h subculture may be used for subsequent subculturing, provided that the subculture has been kept in the incubator during the 48 h period. In these circumstances, prepare a further 24 h subculture after proceeding. Do not take a fourth subculture. For additional strains (see 5.2.1), any departure from this method of culturing the bacteria or preparing the suspensions shall be noted, giving the reasons in the test report. b) fungi: In order to prepare the working culture of Candida albicans, subculture from the stock culture (see 5.4.1.1) by streaking onto MEA slopes (see 5.2.2.4) and incubate (see 5.3.2.5). After 42 h to 48 h, prepare a second subculture from the first subculture in the same way and incubate for 42 h to 48 h. From this second subculture, a third subculture may be produced in the same way. NOTE 2 The second and/or third subculture are the working culture(s). For Aspergillus brasiliensis (previously A. niger) (5.2.1), use only the first subculture grown on MEA (5.2.2.4) in Petri dishes or flasks with ventilated caps (5.3.2.17) and incubate at 30 °C ± 1 °C for 7 d to 9 d. No further subculturing is needed. Do not stack the Petri dishes during the incubation to improve the temperature homogenization. SIST EN 13697:2015
the presence of a high concentration (at least 75 % of spiny spores) of characteristic mature spores, i.e. spiny spores (versus smooth spores); —
the absence of spore germination (check at least 10 fields of view); —
the absence of mycelia fragments (check at least 10 fields of view). If germinated spores are present, discard the suspension. If mycelia are present, proceed to a 2nd fritted filtration. If mycelia are still present, discard the suspension.
6) Analytical quality, non hydrolysed in accordance with European Pharmacopoeia, Volume 1. TWEEN 80 is an example of a suitable product available commercially. This information is given for the convenience of users of this standard and does not constitute an endorsement by CEN of this product. SIST EN 13697:2015
to 48 h (Aspergillus brasiliensis (ex A. niger)). Discard any plates which are not countable for any reason. Count the plates and determine the number of colony forming units. Incubate the plates for a further 24 h. Do not recount plates which no longer show well-separated colonies. Recount the remaining plates. For Aspergillus brasiliensis (ex A. niger), continue incubation for a further 20 h to 24 h and if necessary a further 20 h to 24 h, provided the number of countable colonies (discrete colonies) is increasing. Determine the highest number of colonies for each 1 ml sample. For incubation and counting, see 5.4.1.5. SIST EN 13697:2015
is the dilution factor corresponding to the lower dilution (10−6). 5.4.2 Product test solutions Details of samples of the product as received shall be recorded. Product test solutions shall be prepared in hard water (see 5.2.2.7) at minimum three different concentrations to include one concentration in the active range and one concentration in the non active range. For solid products, dissolve the product as received by weighing at least 1 g ± 10 mg of the product in a volumetric flask and dilute with hard water (see 5.2.2.7) Subsequent dilutions shall be prepared in volumetric flasks (see 5.3.2.13) on a volume/volume basis in hard water (see 5.2.2.7). For liquid products, dilutions of the product shall be prepared in hard water (see 5.2.2.7) on a volume/volume basis using volumetric flasks (see 5.3.2.13). The product as received may be used as one of the product test solutions. For products supplied in a ready to use state, water (see 5.2.2.2) shall be used to prepare dilutions. When the product is diluted in hard water, it shall give a physically homogeneous stable preparation. The product test solution and dilutions of it shall be prepared freshly and used within 2 h. The concentration of the product stated in the test report shall be the test concentration. Record the test concentration in terms of volume per volume or weight per volume. 5.5 Procedure 5.5.1 Choice of experimental conditions The selection of contact temperature, contact time and interfering substances shall be carried out according to the practical use considered for the product (see Clause 4 Table 1) as follows: SIST EN 13697:2015
1) the test temperature shall be at room temperature between the range (18 ± 1) °C and (25 ± 1) °C; 2) additional temperatures may be chosen from 4 °C ± 1 °C or 10 °C ± 1 °C or 40 °C ± 1 °C. A temperature controlled chamber should be used for temperatures other than ambient. b) contact time; t (min): 1) the contact time to be tested is 5 min ± 10 s for bacteria and 15 min ± 10 s for fungi; 2) additional times may be chosen from 1 min ± 10 s, 5 min ± 10 s, 15 min ± 10 s, 30 min ± 10 s a
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記事のタイトル: EN 13697:2015 - 化学消毒薬および抗菌剤 - 食品、産業、家庭、機関の領域で使用される化学消毒薬の非多孔性表面における量的な細菌殺菌および/または真菌殺菌の活性の評価のための試験方法と要件（フェーズ2、ステップ2） 記事の内容: このヨーロッパ規格は、物理的に安定した均一な調製物を形成する硬水または - 使用準備済製品の場合は - 食品、産業、家庭、機関の領域で使用される化学消毒薬の細菌殺菌および/または真菌殺菌または酵母殺菌の活性の試験方法（フェーズ2/ステップ2）と最小要件を指定しています。この規格は少なくとも以下の範囲に適用されます： a) 次の加工、流通、小売: 1) 動物由来の食品: i) 牛乳および乳製品; ii) 肉および肉製品; iii) 魚介類および製品; iv) 卵および卵製品; v) 動物飼料; vi) その他。 2) 植物由来の食品: i) 飲み物; ii) 果実、野菜および派生物（糖蒸留所を含む）; iii) 粉、粉砕および焼成; iv) 動物飼料; v) その他。 b) 機関および家庭の領域: 1) 外食施設; 2) 公共の場所; 3) 公共交通機関; 4) 学校; 5) 保育園; 6) 店舗; 7) スポーツルーム; 8) ゴミ入れ（ごみ箱）; 9) ホテル; 10) 住宅; 11) 病院の臨床的に感受性のない領域; 12) オフィス; 13) その他。 c) その他の産業領域: 1) 包装資材; 2) バイオテクノロジー（酵母、タンパク質、酵素など）; 3) 製薬; 4) 化粧品および化粧品製品; 5) 繊維; 6) 宇宙産業、コンピュータ産業; 7) その他。 このヨーロッパ規格を使用すると、希釈されていない製品の細菌殺菌または真菌殺菌または酵母殺菌活性を判定することが可能です。アクティブからノンアクティブの範囲で3つの濃度がテストされるため、製品の希釈が必要となり、したがって、製品は硬水中で均一で安定した調製物を形成します。 EN 14885は、各種試験と使用推奨事項との関係を詳細に定めています。 注1: 記載された方法は、商業的な配合物または活性物質の細菌および/または真菌への活性を実際の使用条件下で判定するためのものです。 注2: この方法は、抗マイコバクテリア製品の活性を評価するために使用することはできません。
The article discusses the European Standard EN 13697:2015, which specifies a test method and minimum requirements for the bactericidal and/or fungicidal activity of chemical disinfectants used in various areas such as food, industrial, domestic, and institutional. It excludes areas where disinfection is medically indicated and products used on living tissues. The standard applies to the processing, distribution, and retailing of various foods, institutional and domestic areas such as catering establishments, public areas, schools, and others. It also applies to other industrial areas including packaging, biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, textiles, and more. The standard allows for the determination of the activity of the undiluted product, but dilution may be required for testing at different concentrations. The method described in the standard cannot be used to evaluate the activity of products against mycobacteria.
この記事では、欧州規格EN 13697:2015について説明されており、この規格は食品、工業、家庭、施設などで使用される化学的な消毒剤の細菌殺菌および/または真菌殺菌または酵母殺菌の活性の評価のための試験方法（第2段階）と最低要件を定めています。ただし、医学的に指示された場合や生体組織に使用される製品は除外されています。この規格は、少なくとも以下の範囲に適用されます。動物源の食品（乳製品、肉および肉製品、魚介類および加工品、卵および卵製品、動物飼料など）や植物源の食品（飲料、果物、野菜およびその誘導体、粉、精製およびベーキング、動物飼料など）、施設および家庭のさまざまな領域（飲食店、公共の場所、公共交通機関、学校、保育園、店舗、スポーツ施設、ごみ箱、ホテル、住宅、医学的に敏感でない病院のエリア、オフィスなど）、その他の工業領域（包装材料、バイオテクノロジー（酵母、タンパク質、酵素など）、製薬、化粧品およびトイレタリー製品、テキスタイル、宇宙産業、コンピューター産業など）です。この欧州規格を使用することで、希釈なしの製品の細菌殺菌または真菌殺菌または酵母殺菌の活性を確定することができます。3つの濃度がテストされるため、希釈が必要であり、製品は硬水中で均質な安定した準備物を形成します。EN 14885では、さまざまなテストと使用上の推奨事項との関係について詳細に規定されています。この方法は、使用される条件で商業的な製剤や活性成分の細菌および/または真菌に対する活性を確認するために使用されます。ただし、この方法は抗酸菌に対する製品の活性を評価するためには使用できません。
The article discusses a European Standard, EN 13697:2015, which specifies a test method and minimum requirements for chemical disinfectants used in various areas, such as food, industrial, domestic, and institutional settings. The standard applies to areas that do not involve medical disinfection or products used on living tissues. It includes specific areas like food processing and distribution, institutional and domestic areas (such as catering establishments, public areas, schools, etc.), and other industrial areas (such as packaging, biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, etc.). The standard allows for testing the bactericidal or fungicidal activity of the undiluted product using three concentrations. It also clarifies that the method cannot be used to evaluate product activity against mycobacteria.
제목: EN 13697:2015 - 화학 소독제 및 항균제 - 식품, 산업, 가정 및 기관 영역에서 사용되는 화학 소독제의 비다공성 표면에 대한 미생물 살균 및/또는 살충 효능을 평가하기 위한 정량적 비철수면 시험방법 및 요구사항 (2단계, 2단계) 내용: 이 유럽 표준은 식품, 산업, 가정 및 기관 영역에서 물과 상조된 경우 혹은 - 사용 준비 상품인 경우 - 경수와 물과 물리적으로 안정적인 조성물을 형성하는 화학 소독제의 살균 및/또는 살충 또는 효모 살충 활성에 대한 시험 방법 (2단계/2단계) 및 최소 요구 사항을 지정합니다. 이 표준의 적용 범위는 적어도 다음과 같습니다: a) 다음의 가공, 유통 및 판매: 1) 동물 기원 식품: i) 우유 및 유제품; ii) 고기와 육류 제품; iii) 물고기, 해산물 및 제품; iv) 달걀과 달걀 제품; v) 동물 사료; vi) 기타. 2) 식물 기원 식품: i) 음료; ii) 과일, 야채 및 유도체 (설탕 증류소 포함); iii) 밀가루, 국제 및 제빵; iv) 동물 사료; v) 기타. b) 기관 및 가정 영역: 1) 외식업 소매업소; 2) 공공 장소; 3) 대중교통; 4) 학교; 5) 어린이집; 6) 상점; 7) 체육관; 8) 폐기물 용기 (통); 9) 호텔; 10) 주택; 11) 병원의 임상적으로 민감하지 않은 영역; 12) 사무실; 13) 기타. c) 다른 산업 영역: 1) 포장 재료; 2) 생명공학 (효모, 단백질, 효소 등); 3) 약제; 4) 화장품과 화장품용품; 5) 섬유; 6) 우주 산업, 컴퓨터 산업; 7) 기타. 이 유럽 표준을 사용하여 원액 제품의 살균 또는 살충 또는 효모 살충 효능을 결정할 수 있습니다. 활성에서 비활성 범위에서 세 가지 농도가 테스트되므로 제품의 희석이 필요하며, 따라서 제품은 경수에서 균일하고 안정적인 조성물을 형성합니다. EN 14885는 다양한 시험과 사용 권장 사항과의 관계를 자세히 기술합니다. 참고1: 기술된 방법은 상업적 제품이나 활성 물질을 사용되는 조건에서 세균 및/또는 곰팡이에 대한 활동을 결정하기 위한 것입니다. 참고2: 이 방법은 매우 병원균에 대한 제품의 활동성을 평가하기 위해 사용될 수 없습니다.
이 기사에서는 유럽표준 EN 13697:2015에 대해 논의하고 있는데, 이 표준은 식품, 산업, 가정 및 기관 등에서 사용되는 화학 소독제의 세균 살균 및/또는 곰팡이 및 이스트 사멸 작용에 대한 시험 방법(2단계)과 최소 요구 사항을 규정하고 있다. 이 표준은 의료적으로 표시된 사례 및 생체 조직에 사용되는 제품을 제외한다. 이 표준의 적용 범위는 최소한 다음과 같다. 음식의 가공, 유통 및 소매, 동물 유래 식품(우유 및 유제품, 고기 및 고기 제품, 어류 및 어류 제품, 계란 및 계란 제품, 동물 사료 등)과 식물 유래 식품(음료, 과일, 채소 및 유도품, 가루, 가공 및 베이킹, 동물 사료 등), 기관 및 가정의 다양한 영역(음식점, 공공 장소, 대중 교통, 학교, 어린이집, 상점, 체육관, 쓰레기통, 호텔, 주거지, 의료적으로 민감하지 않은 병원 영역, 사무실 등), 기타 산업 영역(포장 재료, 생명 과학(효모, 단백질, 효소 등), 제약, 화장품 및 화장품, 직물, 우주 산업, 컴퓨터 산업 등)이 포함된다. 이 유럽표준을 사용하면 원액 제품의 세균 살균 또는 곰팡이 및 이스트 사멸 작용을 확인할 수 있다. 활성 및 비활성 범위의 세 가지 농도를 시험하므로, 제품을 희석하여 단일 안정한 혼합물을 형성해야 한다. EN 14885는 서로 다른 테스트 간 및 사용 권장 사항과의 관계에 대해 자세히 규정한다. 이 방법은 사용 조건에서 상용 제형 또는 유효 성분의 세균 및/또는 곰팡이 작용을 확인하기 위해 사용된다. 이 방법은 학문적 작용에 대한 제품의 활동을 평가하기 위해 사용할 수 없다는 점에 유의해야 한다.
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