EN 15011:2020
(Main)Cranes - Bridge and gantry cranes
Cranes - Bridge and gantry cranes
This document applies to bridge and gantry cranes able to travel by wheels on rails, runways or roadway surfaces, and to gantry cranes without wheels mounted in a stationary position.
NOTE Light crane systems (assembly of lifting devices, crane bridges, trolleys and tracks; wall-mounted, pillar and workshop jib cranes) are covered by EN 16851.
This document specifies requirements for all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to bridge and gantry cranes when used as intended and under conditions foreseen by the manufacturer (see Clause 4).
This document does not include requirements for the lifting of persons.
The specific hazards due to potentially explosive atmospheres, ionising radiation and operation in electromagnetic environment beyond the scope of EN 61000-6-2 are not covered by this document.
This document is applicable to bridge and gantry cranes manufactured after the date of its publication as a European standard.
Krane - Brücken- und Portalkrane
Dieses Dokument gilt für Brücken- und Portalkrane, die durch Laufräder auf Schienen, Fahrbahnen oder Fahrwegen bewegt werden können, sowie für Portalkrane ohne Laufräder, die in einer feststehenden Position montiert sind.
ANMERKUNG Leichtkransysteme (Baugruppe aus Hebevorrichtungen, Kranbrücken, Laufkatzen und Schienen; wandmontierte Auslegerkrane, Säulen-Auslegerkrane und Werkstatt-Auslegerkrane) werden in EN 16851 behandelt.
Dieses Dokument legt Anforderungen für alle signifikanten Gefährdungen, Gefährdungssituationen und Gefährdungsereignisse fest, die für Brücken- und Portalkrane maßgebend sind, wenn sie bestimmungsgemäß und unter den vom Hersteller vorgesehenen Bedingungen verwendet werden (siehe Abschnitt 4).
Dieses Dokument enthält keine Anforderungen an das Heben von Personen.
Die spezifischen Gefährdungen aufgrund von explosionsgefährdeten Bereichen, ionisierender Strahlung und Arbeiten in elektromagnetischen Umgebungen über den Anwendungsbereich der EN 61000 6 2 hinaus werden in diesem Dokument nicht behandelt.
Dieses Dokument gilt für Brücken- und Portalkrane, die nach dem Datum seiner Veröffentlichung als Europäische Norm hergestellt wurden.
Appareils de levage à charge suspendue - Ponts roulants et portiques
Le présent document s'applique aux portiques et ponts roulants pouvant se déplacer par l'intermédiaire de roues (galets) sur des rails, chemins de roulement ou routes et aux ponts roulants sans roues (galets) montés en position fixe.
NOTE Les systèmes de grue légère (ensemble de dispositifs de levage, ponts, chariots et de roulement ; grues à flèche murale, à colonne et d'atelier) sont couverts par l'EN 16851.
Le présent document traite de l'ensemble des phénomènes dangereux significatifs, des situations et des événements dangereux liés aux ponts roulants et aux portiques lorsque ceux-ci sont utilisés conformément à l'usage prévu et dans les conditions prévues par le fabricant (voir Article 4).
Le présent document ne traite pas des prescriptions applicables au levage des personnes.
Les phénomènes dangereux spécifiques dus à des atmosphères potentiellement explosives, au rayonnement ionisant et à l'utilisation dans un environnement électromagnétique, qui sortent du domaine d'application de l'EN 61000-6-2, ne sont pas couverts par le présent document.
Le présent document est applicable aux ponts roulants et aux portiques qui sont fabriqués après sa date de publication comme Norme Européenne.
Žerjavi - Mostni in portalni (kozičasti) žerjavi
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-april-2021
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 15011:2011+A1:2014
Žerjavi - Mostni in portalni (kozičasti) žerjavi
Cranes - Bridge and gantry cranes
Krane - Brücken- und Portalkrane
Appareils de levage à charge suspendue - Ponts roulants et portiques
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 15011:2020
ICS:
53.020.20 Dvigala Cranes
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN 15011
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
December 2020
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 53.020.20 Supersedes EN 15011:2011+A1:2014
English Version
Cranes - Bridge and gantry cranes
Appareils de levage à charge suspendue - Ponts Krane - Brücken- und Portalkrane
roulants et portiques
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 9 November 2020.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2020 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 15011:2020 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 5
Introduction . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 9
4 List of significant hazards .11
5 Safety requirements and/or protective measures .15
5.1 General .15
5.2 Requirements for strength and stability .16
5.2.1 Load actions .16
5.2.2 Limit states and proof of competence .25
5.2.3 Stability .26
5.3 Electrotechnical equipment .27
5.3.1 Physical environment and operating conditions .27
5.3.2 Electrical supply .27
5.3.3 Protection against electric shock by direct contact .27
5.3.4 Control circuits and control functions .27
5.3.5 Operator interface and mounted control devices .28
5.3.6 Power driven motions .29
5.3.7 Batteries .29
5.4 Non-electrotechnical equipment .29
5.4.1 General .29
5.4.2 Braking systems .29
5.4.3 Hoisting equipment .30
5.4.4 Travelling and traversing.31
5.4.5 Slewing equipment .32
5.4.6 Tolerances .33
5.4.7 Gear drives.33
5.4.8 Protection against special hazards .34
5.5 Limiting and indicating devices .34
5.5.1 Rated capacity limiters .34
5.5.2 Indicators .36
5.5.3 Motion limiters .36
5.5.4 Performance limiters .37
5.6 Man-machine interface . 38
5.6.1 Controls and control stations . 38
5.6.2 Guarding and access . 38
5.6.3 Lighting . 39
5.6.4 Reduction of noise by design . 40
5.7 Equipment for warning . 41
5.7.1 General . 41
5.7.2 Warning markings . 41
5.7.3 Warning lights . 41
5.7.4 Cableless control . 41
5.7.5 Acoustic warning means . 42
5.7.6 Location of the visual display unit . 42
6 Verification of safety requirements and/or protective measures . 42
6.1 General . 42
6.2 Types of verification . 42
6.3 Fitness for purpose testing. 45
6.3.1 General . 45
6.3.2 Tests . 45
7 Information for use . 47
7.1 General . 47
7.2 Operator’s manual . 48
7.3 User’s manual . 48
7.3.1 General . 48
7.3.2 Instructions for installation . 49
7.3.3 Instructions for maintenance . 49
7.4 Marking of rated capacities . 50
Annex A (informative) Guidance for specifying the operating duty in accordance with
EN 13001-1:2015 . 52
Annex B (informative) Guidance for specifying the classes P of average number of
accelerations in accordance with EN 13001-1:2015 . 60
Annex C (informative) Calculation of dynamic coefficient ϕ . 61
Annex D (informative) Loads caused by skewing . 64
Annex E (informative) Local stresses in wheel supporting flanges . 71
Annex F (normative) Noise test code . 76
Annex G (informative) Actions on crane supporting structures induced by cranes . 85
Annex H (informative) Selection of a suitable set of crane standards for a given
application . 88
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered . 90
Bibliography .93
European foreword
This document (EN 15011:2020) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 147
“Cranes - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2021, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by June 2021.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 15011:2011+A1:2014.
The major technical changes in this edition compared to EN 15011:2011+A1:2014 are in 5.1, 5.2.1.3.2,
5.2.1.5, 5.2.2.2 and 6.3.2. Moreover, the status of Annex D has been changed from normative to
informative.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.
For the relationship with other European Standards for cranes, see Annex H.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the
fo
...
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.