EN 12387:2005
(Main)Footwear, leather and imitation leather goods manufacturing machines - Modular shoe repair equipment - Safety requirements
Footwear, leather and imitation leather goods manufacturing machines - Modular shoe repair equipment - Safety requirements
1.1 This document applies to the following machines including their additional equipment intended for the repair of footwear, leather and imitation leather goods as well as for the manufacture and repair of orthopaedic shoes hereafter called "Shoe Repair Machines":
a) Polishing machines;
b) Trimming machines;
c) Scouring machines;
d) Finishing machines;
e) Orthopaedic finishing machines;
f) Heel and sole press;
g) Activating unit - Adhesive;
h) Orthopaedic vacuum moulding press;
i) Orthopaedic presses;
j) Extraction equipment;
k) Powered ranging device;
l) Edge inking or staining machines;
m) Mechanism for stationary nailing and stapling tools.
These machines can be standing alone or combined in a modular system for shoe repairs or the production of orthopaedic shoes including the lasts.
1.2 This document does not apply to:
a) Sewing machines
b) Autosoling machines
c)Sole stitching machines
d) Hand operated pneumatic nail drivers or staple tackers.
1.3 This document specifies safety requirements for construction, transport, installation, setting, adjustment, programming or converting, operating, cleaning, maintenance for the machines listed in 1.1.
1.4 This document deals with all significant hazards, hazard situations and events relevant to shoe repair machines when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer (see Clause 4). The document does not deal with hazards due to use of the machines different from the use defined in 1.1.
1.5 This document assumes the machines are:
¾ operated by adequately trained persons
¾ used with adequate workplace lighting (see EN 12464-1).
1.6 This document applies to machines manufactured after its date of publication
Maschinen zur Herstellung von Schuhen, Leder- und Kunstlederwaren - Schuhreperaturmaschinen - Sicherheitsanforderungen
1.1 Diese Norm gilt für folgende Maschinen einschließlich Zusatzeinrichtungen, die für die Reparatur von Schuhen, Leder- und Kunstlederwaren sowie für die Herstellung und Reparatur von orthopädischen Schuhen, nachstehend "Schuhreparaturmaschinen", bestimmt sind.
a) Poliermaschinen;
b) Fräsmaschinen;
c) Schleifmaschinen;
d) Ausputzmaschinen:
e) Ausputzmaschinen für die Orthopädie;
f) Absatz- und Sohlenpressen;
g) Aktiviergeräte – Klebstoff;
h) Orthopädie-Vakuumformpressen;
i) Orthopädie-Pressen;
j) Absaugeinrichtungen;
k) Kraftbetriebene Beschneidemaschinen;
l) Kantenfärbemaschinen;
m) Einrichtungen für stationäre Nagel- und Heftwerkzeuge.
Diese Maschinen können einzeln aufgestellt oder in ein modular aufgebautes System zur Schuhreparatur oder für die Herstellung von orthopädischen Schuhen einschließlich der Leisten eingebunden sein.
1.2 Diese Norm ist nicht anwendbar auf:
n) Nähmaschinen;
o) automatische Ansohlmaschinen;
p) Doppelmaschinen;
q) handbetriebene pneumatische Nagler oder Hefter.
1.3 Diese Norm legt sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen für Bau, Transport, Installation, Einstellen, Nachstellen, Programmieren oder Umrüsten, Betrieb, Reinigung, Wartung für die unter 1.1 genannten Maschinen fest.
1.4 Diese Norm behandelt alle signifikanten Gefährdungen, Gefährdungssituationen und Gefährdungs-ereignisse, die auf Schuhreparaturmaschinen zutreffen, wenn sie bestimmungsgemäß und unter vom Hersteller vorhersehbaren Bedingungen verwendet werden (siehe Abschnitt 4). In dieser Norm nicht behandelt werden Gefährdungen in Folge einer Verwendung der Maschinen abweichend von den in 1.1 definierten Verwendungszwecken.
1.5 Diese Norm geht davon aus, dass die Maschinen:
- von speziell ausgebildeten Personen bedient werden
- mit ausreichender Beleuchtung am Arbeitsplatz verwendet werden (siehe EN 12464-1).
1.6 Diese Norm gilt für Maschinen, die nach Veröffentlichung dieser EN hergestellt wurden.
Machines pour la fabrication de chaussures et d'articles chaussants en cuir et matériaux similaires - Equipement modulaire de réparation de chaussures - Prescriptions de sécurité
1.1 Ce document s'applique aux machines suivantes et au matériel complémentaire nécessaire à la réparation des articles chaussants en cuir et matériaux similaires, ainsi qu'à la fabrication ou à la réparation des chaussures orthopédiques, dénommées "machines à réparer les chaussures" dans le reste de la norme :
- machines à polir ;
- machines à fraiser ;
- machines à verrer ;
- machines de finissage ;
- machines de finissage orthopédiques ;
- presses pour talons et semelles ;
- unités d'activation - Adhésif ;
- presses de moulage orthopédiques sous vide ;
- presses orthopédiques ;
- équipement d'extraction ;
- machines à recouper les bavures ;
- machines à encrer ou colorer les bords ;
- mécanismes pour outils de clouage et d'agrafage intégrés.
Ces machines peuvent être simples ou combinées à un système modulaire destiné à la réparation de chaussures ou à la fabrication de chaussures orthopédiques, y compris les formes.
1.2 Ce document ne s'applique pas aux cas suivants :
- machines à coudre ;
- machines fixer les semelles ;
- machines à coudre les semelles ;
- clouteuses ou agrafeuses pneumatiques manuelles.
1.3 Ce document contient les prescriptions de sécurité applicables dans les domaines suivants : construction, transport, installation, mise au point, réglage, programmation ou conversion, fonctionnement, nettoyage et entretien des machines dont la liste figure en 1.1.
1.4 Ce document traite de tous les phénomènes dangereux significatifs, situations et événements dangereux applicables aux machines à réparer les chaussures, lorsqu'elles sont utilisées selon l'usage prévu et dans les conditions envisagées par le fabricant (voir l'article 4). Il ne traite pas des phénomènes dangereux dus à l'utilisation des machines différente de celle définie en 1.1.
1.5 Ce document suppose que les machines :
- sont utilisées par des personnes formées de manière adéquate ;
- sont utilisées avec un éclairage approprié des postes de travail (voir prEN 12464-
Stroji za izdelavo obutve, izdelkov iz usnja in njegovih imitacij - Modularna oprema za popravilo čevljev - Varnostne zahteve
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-maj-2005
6WURML]DL]GHODYRREXWYHL]GHONRYL]XVQMDLQQMHJRYLKLPLWDFLM0RGXODUQDRSUHPD
]DSRSUDYLORþHYOMHY9DUQRVWQH]DKWHYH
Footwear, leather and imitation leather goods manufacturing machines - Modular shoe
repair equipment - Safety requirements
Maschinen zur Herstellung von Schuhen, Leder- und Kunstlederwaren -
Schuhreperaturmaschinen - Sicherheitsanforderungen
Machines pour la fabrication de chaussures et d'articles chaussants en cuir et matériaux
similaires - Equipement modulaire de réparation de chaussures - Prescriptions de
sécurité
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 12387:2005
ICS:
61.060 Obuvala Footwear
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 12387
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
February 2005
ICS 61.060
English version
Footwear, leather and imitation leather goods manufacturing
machines - Modular shoe repair equipment - Safety
requirements
Machines pour la fabrication de chaussures et d'articles Maschinen zur Herstellung von Schuhen, Leder- und
chaussants en cuir et matériaux similaires - Equipement Kunstlederwaren - Schuhreparaturmaschinen -
modulaire de réparation de chaussures - Prescriptions de Sicherheitsanforderungen
sécurité
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 10 January 2005.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official
versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels
© 2005 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 12387:2005: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents
Foreword.3
1 Scope .5
2 Normative references .6
3 Terms and definitions .7
4 List of hazards.8
5 Safety requirements and/or measures .16
6 Verification of safety requirements and/or measures.20
7 Information for use .23
Annex A (normative) Requirements for covers and guards .26
Annex B (normative) Requirements for hold-to-run control device for combined heel and sole
presses .27
Annex C (normative) Noise test code for modular shoe repair equipment.28
Annex D (normative) Requirements for dust extraction system .31
Annex E (normative) Minimum distances and working height for finishing machines .32
Annex F (normative) .33
Annex G (informative) Lighting for finishing machines .35
Bibliography .37
Foreword
This document (EN 12387:2005) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 201 “Leather and imitation
leather goods and footwear manufacturing machinery - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or
by endorsement, at the latest by August 2005, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by
August 2005.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European
Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For relationship with EU Directives, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark,
Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
Introduction
This document is a Type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100-1:2003.
The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are
indicated in the scope of this document.
When provisions of this Type C standard are different from those which are stated in Type A or B standards, the
provisions of this Type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for machines that
have been designed and built according to the provisions of this Type C standard.
1 Scope
1.1 This document applies to the following machines including their additional equipment intended for the repair
of footwear, leather and imitation leather goods as well as for the manufacture and repair of orthopaedic shoes
hereafter called "Shoe Repair Machines":
a) Polishing machines;
b) Trimming machines;
c) Scouring machines;
d) Finishing machines;
e) Orthopaedic finishing machines;
f) Heel and sole press;
g) Activating unit – Adhesive;
h) Orthopaedic vacuum moulding press;
i) Orthopaedic presses;
j) Extraction equipment;
k) Powered ranging device;
l) Edge inking or staining machines;
m) Mechanism for stationary nailing and stapling tools.
These machines can be standing alone or combined in a modular system for shoe repairs or the production of
orthopaedic shoes including the lasts.
1.2 This document does not apply to:
a) Sewing machines
b) Autosoling machines
c) Sole stitching machines
d) Hand operated pneumatic nail drivers or staple tackers.
1.3 This document specifies safety requirements for construction, transport, installation, setting, adjustment,
programming or converting, operating, cleaning, maintenance for the machines listed in 1.1.
1.4 This document deals with all significant hazards, hazard situations and events relevant to shoe repair
machines when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer (see Clause 4).
The document does not deal with hazards due to use of the machines different from the use defined in 1.1.
1.5 This document assumes the machines are:
operated by adequately trained persons
used with adequate workplace lighting (see EN 12464-1).
1.6 This document applies to machines manufactured after its date of publication.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references,
only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
EN 294:1992, Safety of machinery – Safety distance to prevent danger zones being reached by the upper limbs
EN 349:1993, Safety of machinery – Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body
EN 418, Safety of machinery – Emergency stop equipment, functional aspects. - Principles for design
EN 563, Safety of machinery – Temperatures of touchable surfaces – Ergonomics data to establish temperature
limit values for hot surfaces
EN 574:1996, Safety of machinery – Two-hand control devices – Functional aspects - Principles for design
EN 626-1:1994, Safety of machinery – Reduction of risks to health from hazardous substances emitted by
machinery – Part 1: Principles and specifications for machinery manufacturers
EN 842, Safety of machinery – Visual danger signals – General requirements, design and testing
EN 953:1997, Safety of machinery – Guards – General requirements for the design and construction of fixed and
movable guards
EN 954-1, Safety of machinery – Safety-related parts of control systems – Part 1: General principles for design
EN 982, Safety of machinery – Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components – Hydraulics
EN 983, Safety of machinery – Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components – Pneumatics
EN 1050, Safety of machinery – Principle for risk assessment
EN 1088, Safety of machinery – Interlocking devices associated with guards – Principle for design and selection
EN 1127-1, Explosive atmospheres – Explosion prevention and protection – Part 1: Basic concepts and
methodology
EN 1837, Safety of machinery - Integral lighting of machines
EN 12545:2000, Footwear, leather and imitation leather goods manufacturing machines – Noise test code –
Common requirements
EN 13478, Safety of machinery – Fire prevention and protection
EN ISO 11688-1:1998, Acoustics – Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment –
Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1:1995)
EN ISO 11688-2, Acoustics - Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment - Part
2: Introduction to the physics of low-noise design (ISO/TR 11688-2:1998)
EN ISO 11689, Acoustics – Procedure for the comparison of noise emission data for machinery and equipment
EN ISO 12100-1:2003, Safety of machinery – Basic concepts, general principles for design – Part 1: Basic
terminology, methodology (ISO 12100-1:2003)
EN ISO 12100-2:2003, Safety of machinery – Basic concepts, general principles for design – Part 2: Technical
principles (ISO 12100-2:2003)
EN ISO 14122-1:2001, Safety of machinery-Permanent means of access to machinery – Part 1: Choice of fixed
means of access between two levels (ISO 14122-1:2001)
EN 60204-1:1997, Safety of machinery – Electrical equipment of machines – Part 1: General requirements (IEC
60204-1:1997
EN 61310-1:1995, Safety of machinery – Indication, marking and actuation – Part 1: Requirements for visual,
auditory and tactile signals (IEC 61310-1:1995)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document the terms and definitions given in EN ISO 12100-1:2003, EN ISO 12100-2:2003,
and the following apply:
3.1
scouring section or machine
section or machine which transmits energy from a prime mover to a tool for the purpose of removing layers of
material
3.2
abrasive disc/cone
disc or cone of metal, wood, cloth, felt, rubber or paper having any surface consisting wholly or partly of abrasive
material
3.3
polishing section or machine
section or machine which transmits energy from a prime mover to a tool for the purpose of removing or applying
layers of material
3.4
trimming section or machine
section or machine which transmits energy from a prime mover to a rotary tool for the purpose of trimming the
edges of material
3.5
naumkeag section
section which transmits energy from a prime mover to an abrasive tool for the purpose of removing fine layers of
materials
3.6
tool
includes rotary cutters, abrasive bands, discs, pads and wheels, abrasive steel tools, rotary brushes, pads and
mops, edge irons, drills
3.7
abrasive wheel
rotating wheel, cylinder, disc or cone which consists of natural or artificial abrasive particles held together by
mineral, metallic or organic bond
3.8
finishing machine
machine consisting of several sections including scouring as defined in 3.1, 3.3, 3.4 and 3.5
3.9
orthopaedic finishing machine
machine generally as a finishing machine adapted at the trimming, scouring and naumkeag sections in order to
work on the manufacture and repair of orthopaedic footwear and lasts
3.10
abrasive band
band of cloth, felt, rubber, paper or similar material, the outside surface of which consists wholly or partly of
abrasive material
3.11
presses
combined heel and sole press/orthopaedic press: A machine which transmits energy from a prime mover to a pad
or an inflatable bag containing a gas or a liquid for the purpose of applying pressure to a component
3.12
adhesive activating equipment
device for activation by heat of applied adhesive
3.13
powered ranging device
device which transmits energy from a prime mover to a cutting tool for the purpose of removing surplus material
from the edges of soles and heels when attached to repaired shoes, and for cutting strips of material
3.14
heel attaching machine
machine which trans
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