Railway applications - Track - Noise barriers and related devices acting on airborne sound propagation - Non-acoustic performance - Part 2-1: Mechanical performance under dynamic loadings due to passing trains - Resistance to fatigue

This document describes the basic requirements for the verification of ultimate and serviceability limit states and the resistance to fatigue either of the noise barrier or its components by means of analytical methods and/or tests.
Analytical methods can be used for the determination of the characteristic values and design values.
Where sufficient information is not available, the analytical procedure can be combined with results from tests.
This document provides the following types of test procedures:
-   test on small samples for defining detail categories, which may not be covered by Eurocodes (verification procedure A);
-   test on a global element for defining the limit state against fatigue (verification procedure B);
-   full scale tests under a given representative loading (verification procedure C) to determine fatigue resistance of the noise barrier components for defined loading conditions; verification procedure C is given as alternative to verification procedures A and B.

Bahnanwendungen - Oberbau - Lärmschutzwände und verwandte Vorrichtungen zur Beeinflussung der Luftschallausbreitung - Nicht akustische Eigenschaften - Teil 2-1: Mechanische Eigenschaftsanforderungen unter dynamischen Belastungen aufgrund vorbeifahrender Züge - Prüfverfahren zum Ermüdungsverhalten

Dieses Dokument beschreibt die grundsätzlichen Anforderungen an den Nachweis von Grenzzuständen der Tragfähigkeit und der Gebrauchstauglichkeit und des Ermüdungswiderstands sowohl für die gesamte Lärmschutzwand als auch für ihre Bauteile durch analytische Verfahren und/oder Prüfungen.
Analytische Verfahren können für die Bestimmung der charakteristischen Werte und der Bemessungswerte verwendet werden.
Sind ausreichende Informationen nicht verfügbar, kann das analytische Verfahren mit Ergebnissen aus Prüfungen kombiniert werden.
Dieses Dokument bietet die folgenden Arten von Prüfverfahren:
-   Prüfung von kleinen Proben für die Bestimmung von Kerbfallkategorien, die möglicherweise nicht von Eurocodes erfasst sind (Nachweisverfahren A);
-   Prüfung eines globalen Elements für die Bestimmung des Grenzzustands der Ermüdung (Nachweisverfahren B).
-   vollumfängliche Prüfungen unter einer gegebenen repräsentativen Belastung (Nachweisverfahren C), um den Ermüdungswiderstand der Bauteile der Lärmschutzwand für definierte Belastungsbedingungen zu bestimmen; Nachweisverfahren C ist eine Alternative zu Nachweisverfahren A und B.

Applications ferroviaires - Voie - Écrans antibruit et dispositifs connexes influant sur la propagation aérienne du son - Performances non acoustiques - Partie 2-1 : Tenue mécanique sous charges dynamiques dues à la circulation ferroviaire - Résistance à la fatigue

Le présent document décrit les exigences de base pour la vérification des états limites ultimes et de service et de la résistance à la fatigue de l’écran antibruit ou de ses composants au moyen de méthodes analytiques et/ou d’essais.
Des méthodes analytiques peuvent être utilisées pour la détermination des valeurs caractéristiques et des valeurs de calcul.
En l’absence d’informations suffisantes, le mode opératoire analytique peut être associé aux résultats d’essais.
Le présent document fournit les types de modes opératoires d’essai suivants :
- essai sur de petits échantillons pour définir des catégories de détail, qui peuvent ne pas être traitées par les Eurocodes (mode opératoire de vérification A) ;
- essai sur un élément global pour définir l’état limite de fatigue (mode opératoire de vérification B) ;
- essais en grandeur réelle sous une charge représentative donnée (mode opératoire de vérification C) pour déterminer la résistance à la fatigue des composants de l’écran antibruit pour des conditions de charge définies ; le mode opératoire de vérification C est donné en alternative aux modes opératoires de vérification A et B.

Železniške naprave - Zgornji ustroj - Protihrupne ovire in pripadajoče naprave, ki vplivajo na širjenje zvoka v zraku - Neakustične lastnosti - 2-1. del: Mehanske lastnosti pri dinamičnih obremenitvah zaradi mimo vozečih vlakov - Odpornost proti utrujanju

Ta evropski standard opisuje osnovne zahteve za preverjanje končnih in mejnih stanj uporabnosti ter odpornosti proti utrujanju protihrupne ovire ali njenih komponent z uporabo analitičnih metod in/ali preskusov.
Analitične metode je mogoče uporabljati za ugotavljanje karakterističnih in konstrukcijskih vrednosti.
Če ni na voljo dovolj informacij, je analitični postopek dovoljeno združiti z rezultati preskusov.
Uporabljata se lahko naslednji vrsti preskusnih postopkov:
– preskušanje majhnih vzorcev za določanje kategorij podrobnosti, ki morda niso obravnavane v evrokodih (postopek preverjanja A, podan v tem evropskem standardu);
– splošno preskušanje za določanje mejnega stanja utrujanja (postopek preverjanja B, podan v tem evropskem standardu).
Za potrditev domnev konstrukcijskega modela je treba izvesti preskus statične obremenitve komponent v skladu s standardom prEN 16727-1.
Odpornost proti utrujanju komponent protihrupne ovire je mogoče določiti tudi za opredeljene pogoje obremenitve z izvedbo preskusov polnega obsega pri določeni reprezentativni obremenitvi (postopek preverjanja C, podan v tem standardu).

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
26-Jun-2018
Withdrawal Date
30-Dec-2018
Current Stage
9093 - Decision to confirm - Review Enquiry
Start Date
03-Dec-2023
Completion Date
14-Apr-2025

Relations

Effective Date
29-Nov-2023

Overview

EN 16727-2-1:2018 (CEN) specifies the basic requirements for verifying the mechanical performance and resistance to fatigue of railway noise barriers and related devices acting on airborne sound propagation. The standard covers verification of ultimate and serviceability limit states and fatigue resistance of whole barriers or individual components under dynamic loadings due to passing trains. Verification may be achieved by analytical methods, tests, or a combination of both.

Key topics and requirements

  • Scope: Applies to noise barrier panels, claddings, acoustic and structural elements, and added devices exposed to transient air pressure waves from passing trains.
  • Analytical verification: Encourages use of relevant Eurocodes (EN 1990–1999 series) and European Assessment Documents for foundations, posts and panels; addresses combined actions (bending, shear, torsion), fastener behaviour and material combinations.
  • Test procedures: Defines three verification procedures:
    • Procedure A - small-sample tests to define detail categories not covered by Eurocodes (e.g., joints, coatings). Requires fatigue testing (example: N = 5×10^6 cycles).
    • Procedure B - global element tests to define fatigue limit states of an assembled component or panel.
    • Procedure C - full-scale representative loading tests as an alternative to A and B for determining fatigue resistance under defined site-like conditions.
  • Test requirements: Pre-test information (design life, train speeds, spacing to track, materials, drawings), deformation-controlled static tests per EN 16727-1 to validate structural models, strain gauge instrumentation, load arrangement representative of aerodynamic pressure waves, and guidance on aged vs. new samples.
  • Evaluation: Procedures for deriving characteristic and design fatigue values, S‑N curve determination, and statistical treatment of results (confidence intervals) are provided or referenced.

Practical applications and users

Who uses EN 16727-2-1:2018:

  • Structural and acoustic engineers designing railway noise barriers
  • Manufacturers and fabricators validating component fatigue life
  • Testing laboratories performing fatigue and full-scale structural tests
  • Railway infrastructure owners, procurers and certifying bodies specifying durability and safety criteria
  • Consultants preparing design reports that combine analytical verification with test evidence

Typical uses:

  • Specifying fatigue testing protocols for new barrier systems
  • Supporting CE marking / technical assessment and procurement specifications
  • Assessing retrofit measures, material changes or novel barrier details
  • Verifying long-term serviceability and safety for installations near high-speed lines

Related standards

  • EN 16727-1 (static mechanical performance)
  • EN 16727-2-2 (dynamic calculation methods)
  • EN 16727-3 (safety & environmental requirements)
  • Eurocode series (EN 1990–1999) for structural design and fatigue guidance

Keywords: EN 16727-2-1:2018, noise barriers, railway fatigue, dynamic loadings, verification procedures A B C, Eurocodes, fatigue testing, full-scale tests.

Frequently Asked Questions

EN 16727-2-1:2018 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Railway applications - Track - Noise barriers and related devices acting on airborne sound propagation - Non-acoustic performance - Part 2-1: Mechanical performance under dynamic loadings due to passing trains - Resistance to fatigue". This standard covers: This document describes the basic requirements for the verification of ultimate and serviceability limit states and the resistance to fatigue either of the noise barrier or its components by means of analytical methods and/or tests. Analytical methods can be used for the determination of the characteristic values and design values. Where sufficient information is not available, the analytical procedure can be combined with results from tests. This document provides the following types of test procedures: - test on small samples for defining detail categories, which may not be covered by Eurocodes (verification procedure A); - test on a global element for defining the limit state against fatigue (verification procedure B); - full scale tests under a given representative loading (verification procedure C) to determine fatigue resistance of the noise barrier components for defined loading conditions; verification procedure C is given as alternative to verification procedures A and B.

This document describes the basic requirements for the verification of ultimate and serviceability limit states and the resistance to fatigue either of the noise barrier or its components by means of analytical methods and/or tests. Analytical methods can be used for the determination of the characteristic values and design values. Where sufficient information is not available, the analytical procedure can be combined with results from tests. This document provides the following types of test procedures: - test on small samples for defining detail categories, which may not be covered by Eurocodes (verification procedure A); - test on a global element for defining the limit state against fatigue (verification procedure B); - full scale tests under a given representative loading (verification procedure C) to determine fatigue resistance of the noise barrier components for defined loading conditions; verification procedure C is given as alternative to verification procedures A and B.

EN 16727-2-1:2018 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 93.100 - Construction of railways. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

EN 16727-2-1:2018 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to prEN 16727-2-1. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

EN 16727-2-1:2018 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 2008/57/EC; Standardization Mandates: M/483. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.

You can purchase EN 16727-2-1:2018 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Bahnanwendungen - Oberbau - Lärmschutzwände und verwandte Vorrichtungen zur Beeinflussung der Luftschallausbreitung - Nicht akustische Eigenschaften - Teil 2-1: Mechanische Eigenschafts- und Stabilitätsanforderungen unter dynamischen Belastungen aufgrund vorbeifahrender Züge - PrüfverfahrenRailway applications - Track - Noise barriers and related devices acting on airborne sound propagation - Non-acoustic performance - Part 2-1: Mechanical performance under dynamic loadings due to passing trains - Resistance to fatigue93.100Gradnja železnicConstruction of railways17.140.30Emisija hrupa transportnih sredstevNoise emitted by means of transportICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 16727-2-1:2018SIST EN 16727-2-1:2018en01-oktober-2018SIST EN 16727-2-1:2018SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 16727-2-1
June
t r s z ICS
{ uä s r r English Version
Railway applications æ Track æ Noise barriers and related devices acting on airborne sound propagation æ Nonæacoustic performance æ Part
tæ sã Mechanical performance under dynamic loadings due to passing trains æ Resistance to fatigue Applications ferroviaires æ Voie æ Écrans antibruit et dispositifs connexes influant sur la propagation aérienne du son æ Performances non acoustiques æ Partie
tæ s ã Tenue mécanique sous charges dynamiques dues à la circulation ferroviaire æ Résistance à la fatigue
Bahnanwendungen æ Oberbau æ Lärmschutzwände und verwandte Vorrichtungen zur Beeinflussung der Luftschallausbreitung æ Nicht akustische Eigenschaften æ Teil
tæ sã Mechanische Eigenschaftsanforderungen unter dynamischen Belastungen aufgrund vorbeifahrender Züge æ Prüfverfahren zum Ermüdungsverhalten This European Standard was approved by CEN on
z February
t r s zä
egulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä Upætoædate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN memberä
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Serbiaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey and United Kingdomä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Rue de la Science 23,
B-1040 Brussels
t r s z CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä EN
s x y t yæ tæ sã t r s z ESIST EN 16727-2-1:2018

Determination of the fatigue-strength curve . 14 Annex B (informative)
Verification procedure C – Additional information . 17 Bibliography . 20
EN 1999 (all parts), Eurocode 9: Design of aluminium structures EN 16727-1, Railway applications — Track — Noise barriers and related devices acting on airborne sound propagation — Non-acoustic performance — Part 1: Mechanical performance under static loadings — Calculation and test method 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
1 This document is currently impacted by the amendment EN 1990:2002/A1:2005 and corrigendum EN 1990:2002/A1:2005/AC:2010. SIST EN 16727-2-1:2018

parameter describing the Student-t Distribution with (n-2) degrees of freedom and a 95 % confidence interval - 5 Analytical verification Where the design can be performed by analytical models, the verification for the foundations, posts and panels shall be in accordance with relevant Eurocodes or European Assessment Documents (EAD)2.
2 European Assessment Documents (EAD), established by the European Organisation for Technical Assessment (EOTA), under the Construction Products Regulation (CPR) 305/2011. Freely available at https://www.eota.eu/. SIST EN 16727-2-1:2018
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