EN 1677-2:2000+A1:2008
(Main)Components for slings - Safety - Part 2: Forged steel lifting hooks with latch, Grade 8
Components for slings - Safety - Part 2: Forged steel lifting hooks with latch, Grade 8
This Part of EN 1677 specifies requirements for forged steel lifting hooks with latch of grade 8 having eye or clevis and pin up to 63 t WLL, mainly for use in:
- chain slings according to EN 818-4
- steel wire rope slings according to prEN 13414-1:1999
- textile slings according to prEN 1492-1:2000, prEN 1492-2:2000
intended for lifting objects, materials or goods.
This Part of EN 1677 does not apply to hand forged hooks.
The hazards covered by this Part of EN 1677 are identified in clause 4.
Annex A is informative, and gives the bases for calculation of hook dimensions.
Annex B is informative, and gives an example of a designation system for hooks of grade 8.
Annexes ZA and ZB give the relationship with EU-Directives.
Einzelteile für Anschlagmittel - Sicherheit - Teil 2: Geschmiedete Haken mit Sicherungsklappe - Güteklasse 8
Dieser Teil von EN 1677 legt Anforderungen für geschmiedete Ösenhaken oder Gabelkopfhaken mit Bolzen der Güteklasse 8 im Bereich bis 63 t Tragfähigkeit fest, die hauptsächlich Verwendung finden in:
Anschlagketten nach EN 818-4;
Anschlagseilen aus Stahldrahtseilen nach prEN 13414-1:1999 und
textilen Anschlagmitteln nach EN 1492-1:2000 und EN 1492-2:2000,
die zum Heben von Gegenständen, Materialien und Gütern vorgesehen sind.
Dieser Teil von EN 1677 gilt nicht für handgeschmiedete Haken.
Die Gefährdungen, die durch diesen Teil von EN 1677 abgedeckt werden, sind in Abschnitt 4 aufgeführt.
Anhang A ist informativ und enthält Grundlagen für die Berechnung der Hakenmaße.
Anhang B ist informativ und enthält ein Beispiel eines Bezeichnungssystems für Haken der Güteklasse 8.
!Die Anhänge ZA und ZB geben " den Zusammenhang mit EG-Richtlinien an.
Accessoires pour élingues - Sécurité - Partie 2: Crochets de levage en acier forgé à linguet, Classe 8
La présente partie de l'EN 1677 spécifie les prescriptions requises pour les crochets en acier forgé à oeil ou chape
avec linguet de classe 8, de charge maximale d'utilisation inférieure ou égale à 63 t, principalement utilisés avec :
- des élingues en chaînes selon l'EN 818-4 ;
- des élingues en câbles d'acier selon le prEN 13414-1:1999 ;
- des élingues textiles selon les EN 1492-1:2000 et EN 1492-2:2000.
prévues pour le levage d'objets, de matériels ou de marchandises.
La présente norme européenne ne s'applique pas aux crochets forgés à la main.
Les risques couverts par la présente partie de l'EN 1677 sont identifiés dans l'article 4.
L'annexe A est informative et indique les méthodes de calcul des valeurs des dimensions des crochets.
L'annexe B est informative et donne un exemple de système de désignation des crochets de classe 8.
!Les Annexes ZA et ZB" donnent la relation avec les Directives UE.
Sestavni deli obes - Varnost - 2. del: Kovani dvigalni kavlji z varovalom, kakovostni razred 8
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 01-Apr-2008
- Technical Committee
- CEN/TC 168 - Chains, ropes, webbing, slings and accessories - safaty
- Drafting Committee
- CEN/TC 168/WG 4 - Hooks and other accessories
- Current Stage
- 9093 - Decision to confirm - Review Enquiry
- Start Date
- 25-Jul-2022
- Completion Date
- 14-Apr-2025
- Directive
- 98/37/EC - Machinery
Relations
- Effective Date
- 19-Jan-2023
Overview
EN 1677-2:2000+A1:2008 is a CEN European Standard for forged steel lifting hooks with latch, Grade 8, intended as components for slings. It specifies safety, design, material, manufacturing, testing, marking and documentation requirements for hooks with eye or clevis and pin up to 63 t WLL (working load limit). The standard is harmonized to support essential requirements of the European Machinery Directive (see Annexes ZA/ZB) and excludes hand‑forged hooks.
Key topics and technical requirements
- Scope and use: Hooks mainly for use in chain slings (EN 818‑4), steel wire rope slings (prEN 13414‑1) and textile slings (EN 1492‑1/2).
- Design & dimensions: Minimum dimensional requirements linked to WLL (see Table 3). Annex A provides formulae for calculating principal dimensions (e.g. D = 21.2 × WLL).
- Materials & mechanical properties: Materials, heat treatment and mechanical properties are defined in alignment with EN 1677‑1 (general Grade 8 component requirements).
- Hook latches: Must be spring‑loaded (gravity‑only latches prohibited), engage at the hook point and remain positively closed in any orientation. Latch spring corrosion protection and durability (≥10,000 complete openings) are required.
- Latch strength & torque: Latch must resist forces f1 and f2 (equal to 300 kg or 10% of WLL, whichever is greater; f2 ≤ 20 kN). Table 4 gives guidance on minimum/maximum torque values for opening latches.
- Verification & testing: Type tests, manufacturing test regime and acceptance criteria are specified (personnel must be competent). Latches require specific type testing on samples.
- Marking, certificate & instructions: Manufacturer marking, certificate and user instructions (assembly, disassembly and fit guidance) are mandatory.
Practical applications
- Ensures safe selection and use of forged steel lifting hooks in lifting and rigging operations across manufacturing, construction, maritime and logistics.
- Used by sling manufacturers when specifying Grade 8 hooks for chain slings, wire rope slings and textile slings.
- Critical for procurement teams, safety engineers and inspection authorities to verify conformity, traceability and safe WLL selection.
Who should use this standard
- Hook and sling manufacturers and assemblers
- Lifting equipment designers and OEMs
- Test laboratories and conformity assessors
- Safety managers, inspectors and procurement specialists
Related standards
- EN 1677‑1 (Forged steel components – Grade 8)
- EN 818‑4, EN 818‑6 (Chain slings)
- EN 1492‑1 / EN 1492‑2 (Textile slings)
- prEN 13414‑1 (Wire rope slings)
- EN 292 / EN 1050 (machine safety / risk assessment)
Practical takeaway: EN 1677‑2 defines the measurable, testable requirements for Grade 8 forged hooks with latch to ensure safe lifting performance, traceability and compliance with EU safety directives. Keywords: EN 1677‑2, forged steel lifting hooks, Grade 8, hook latch, working load limit, chain slings, wire rope slings, textile slings, safety standard.
Frequently Asked Questions
EN 1677-2:2000+A1:2008 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Components for slings - Safety - Part 2: Forged steel lifting hooks with latch, Grade 8". This standard covers: This Part of EN 1677 specifies requirements for forged steel lifting hooks with latch of grade 8 having eye or clevis and pin up to 63 t WLL, mainly for use in: - chain slings according to EN 818-4 - steel wire rope slings according to prEN 13414-1:1999 - textile slings according to prEN 1492-1:2000, prEN 1492-2:2000 intended for lifting objects, materials or goods. This Part of EN 1677 does not apply to hand forged hooks. The hazards covered by this Part of EN 1677 are identified in clause 4. Annex A is informative, and gives the bases for calculation of hook dimensions. Annex B is informative, and gives an example of a designation system for hooks of grade 8. Annexes ZA and ZB give the relationship with EU-Directives.
This Part of EN 1677 specifies requirements for forged steel lifting hooks with latch of grade 8 having eye or clevis and pin up to 63 t WLL, mainly for use in: - chain slings according to EN 818-4 - steel wire rope slings according to prEN 13414-1:1999 - textile slings according to prEN 1492-1:2000, prEN 1492-2:2000 intended for lifting objects, materials or goods. This Part of EN 1677 does not apply to hand forged hooks. The hazards covered by this Part of EN 1677 are identified in clause 4. Annex A is informative, and gives the bases for calculation of hook dimensions. Annex B is informative, and gives an example of a designation system for hooks of grade 8. Annexes ZA and ZB give the relationship with EU-Directives.
EN 1677-2:2000+A1:2008 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 53.020.30 - Accessories for lifting equipment. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 1677-2:2000+A1:2008 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 1677-2:2000. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
EN 1677-2:2000+A1:2008 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 2006/42/EC, 98/37/EC; Standardization Mandates: M/079, M/396. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
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Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Components for slings - Safety - Part 2: Forged steel lifting hooks with latch, Grade 8Sestavni deli obes - Varnost - 2. del: Kovani dvigalni kavlji z varovalom, kakovostni razred 8Accessoires pour élingues - Sécurité - Partie 2: Crochets de levage en acier forgé à linguet, Classe 8Einzelteile für Anschlagmittel - Sicherheit - Teil 2: Geschmiedete Haken mit Sicherungsklappe - Güteklasse 853.020.30Pribor za dvigalno opremoAccessories for lifting equipmentICS:SIST EN 1677-2:2001+A1:2008en,fr,deTa slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 1677-2:2000+A1:200801-julij-2008SIST EN 1677-2:2001+A1:2008SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 1677-2:2000+A1
April 2008 ICS 53.020.30 Supersedes EN 1677-2:2000 English Version
Components for slings - Safety - Part 2: Forged steel lifting hooks with latch, Grade 8
Accessoires pour élingues - Sécurité - Partie 2: Crochets de levage en acier forgé à linguet, Classe 8
Einzelteile für Anschlagmittel - Sicherheit - Teil 2: Geschmiedete Haken mit Sicherungsklappe, Güteklasse 8This European Standard was approved by CEN on 21 May 2000 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 21 February 2008.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels © 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1677-2:2000+A1:2008: E
Bases for the calculation of hook dimensions.13 Annex B (informative)
Designation system for hooks - Grade 8.14 B.1 Designation.14 B.2 General format.14 Annex ZA (informative)
!Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC.15 Annex ZB (informative)
!Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC.16
Annexes A and B of this European Standard are informative.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EN 292-2:1991/A1:1995, Safety of machinery - Basic concepts - General principles for design - Part 2: Technical principles and specifications (Amendment 1: 1995)
EN 818-4, Short-link chain for lifting purposes – Safety - Part 4: Chain slings Grade 8
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Die Norm EN 1677-2:2000+A1:2008 befasst sich mit den sicherheitsrelevanten Anforderungen an geschmiedete Stahl-Hebehaken der Güteklasse 8, die mit einem Käfig ausgestattet sind und einen Ösen- oder Klemm- und Stift-Mechanismus enthalten. Die Norm dokumentiert präzise die Anforderungen für diese Hebehaken, die für eine Nutzlast (WLL) von bis zu 63 Tonnen ausgelegt sind. Ihre Anwendung umfasst vor allem Kettenzüge gemäß EN 818-4, Stahldrahtseilzüge nach prEN 13414-1:1999 sowie textile Anschlagmittel gemäß prEN 1492-1:2000 und prEN 1492-2:2000, die zum Heben von Objekten, Materialien oder Gütern dienen. Ein wesentlicher Vorteil der Norm ist die klare Definition der Sicherheitsanforderungen, die dazu beiträgt, potenzielle Gefahren zu identifizieren, die in Abschnitt 4 behandelt werden. Dies fördert nicht nur die Sicherheit im Umgang mit diesen Hebehaken, sondern auch das Vertrauen der Anwender in die Zuverlässigkeit und Robustheit des Produkts. Die Norm selbst schließt handgeschmiedete Haken aus, was die Relevanz auf industriell gefertigte Produkte fokussiert und somit die Standards für industrielle Anwendungen hebt. Die informativen Anhänge A und B bieten zusätzlich wertvolle Informationen zur Berechnung der Hakenmaße sowie ein Beispiel für ein Bezeichnungssystem für Haken der Güteklasse 8. Diese Begleitinformationen unterstützen die Anwender dabei, die Norm effektiv in der Praxis zu implementieren und gewährleisten, dass die Haken den erforderlichen Normen entsprechen. Die enge Beziehung zu EU-Richtlinien, die in den Anhängen ZA und ZB behandelt wird, untermauert die Relevanz der Norm im europäischen Kontext und bietet einen klaren Rahmen für die Konformität mit den geltenden Sicherheitsanforderungen. Insgesamt stellt die EN 1677-2:2000+A1:2008 einen essentiellen Bestandteil der Sicherheitsvorschriften für Hebezeuge dar und ist unverzichtbar für alle, die in der Branche tätig sind.
La norme EN 1677-2:2000+A1:2008 constitue un cadre essentiel pour la sécurité des composants de levage, spécifiquement les crochets de levage en acier forgé avec loquet de grade 8. Son champ d'application se centre sur les crochets ayant un œil ou un dispositif à goupille, avec une capacité de charge de 63 tonnes WLL, et est particulièrement adapté pour une utilisation dans les systèmes de chaînes, câbles en acier et sangles textiles conformément aux normes EN 818-4, prEN 13414-1:1999, prEN 1492-1:2000 et prEN 1492-2:2000. Les points forts de cette norme incluent des exigences claires et précises qui garantissent la sécurité lors de l'utilisation de ces crochets dans le levage d'objets et de matériaux. La norme exclut les crochets forgés à la main, ce qui permet de se concentrer sur des produits de fabrication industrielle offrant des garanties de performance et de sécurité. De plus, elle identifie clairement les dangers associés à l'utilisation de ces crochets dans la clause 4, permettant ainsi aux utilisateurs de prendre des mesures appropriées pour minimiser les risques. Les annexes A et B apportent des informations précieuses pour les utilisateurs, fournissant des bases de calcul pour les dimensions des crochets et un exemple de système de désignation pour ces crochets de grade 8. Cela démontre l'efficacité de la norme EN 1677-2 en tant qu'outil non seulement pour assurer la conformité, mais aussi pour faciliter la compréhension des spécifications techniques nécessaires à la sélection correcte des crochets. Les annexes ZA et ZB établissent par ailleurs un lien important avec les directives de l'UE, soulignant la pertinence de cette norme dans le cadre réglementaire européen. Dans l'ensemble, la norme EN 1677-2:2000+A1:2008 se révèle être un document de référence incontournable pour quiconque travaille avec des crochets de levage, garantissant non seulement la sécurité, mais aussi la fiabilité des équipements de levage dans divers contextes industriels.
SIST EN 1677-2:2001+A1:2008 표준은 Grade 8의 잠금장치가 있는 단조 강철 리프팅 훅을 위한 필수 요구사항을 상세히 규정하고 있습니다. 이 표준의 범위는 최대 63t WLL을 가진 아이 또는 클레비스와 핀을 포함한 리프팅 훅에 적용됩니다. 이를 통해 체인 슬링(EN 818-4), 강철 와이어 로프 슬링(prEN 13414-1:1999), 및 섬유 슬링(prEN 1492-1:2000, prEN 1492-2:2000) 등 다양한 리프팅 애플리케이션에서 안전성을 보장합니다. 이 표준의 강점은 특히 여러 리프팅 방법에서 사용할 수 있도록 만들어진 고도화된 안전 요구사항에 있습니다. 잠금장치가 있는 단조 리프팅 훅의 디자인과 품질 관리 기준이 명확하게 설정되어 있어, 리프팅 작업의 위험을 줄이는 데 기여합니다. 또한, 4항에서 식별된 위험 요소를 통해 사용자가 이 표준을 통해 직면할 수 있는 잠재적인 문제를 사전에 인식하고 대응할 수 있도록 합니다. 부록 A에서는 훅 크기의 계산 기초에 대한 정보를 제공하며, 부록 B에서는 Grade 8 훅을 위한 지정 시스템의 예시를 제공합니다. 이러한 정보들은 사용자와 제조업체가 보다 효율적으로 표준을 준수하고, 안전성을 극대화하는 데 도움이 됩니다. 또한, 부록 ZA와 ZB는 EU 지침과의 관계를 설명하여, 국제적 기준에 부합하는 리프팅 훅의 사용을 보장합니다. 결과적으로, EN 1677-2:2000+A1:2008 표준은 안전하고 효과적인 리프팅 작업을 위한 필수적인 가이드라인을 제공하며, 리프팅 시스템의 설계와 사용에 있어 매우 중요한 참고 자료입니다. 리프팅 훅과 같은 구성 요소의 안전성을 높이는 이 표준은 모든 관련 산업에서 그 적합성과 중요성이 더욱 부각되고 있습니다.
EN 1677-2:2000+A1:2008は、特にグレード8のラッチ付き鍛造鋼リフティングフックに関する重要な標準を提供します。この標準は、63トンまでのWLLを持つフックの要求事項を明確に定義しており、チェーンスリング(EN 818-4に準拠)、スチールワイヤーロープスリング(prEN 13414-1:1999に準拠)、およびテキスタイルスリング(prEN 1492-1:2000およびprEN 1492-2:2000に準拠)での使用を目的としています。 この標準の強みは、その包括的な適用範囲です。鍛造鋼リフティングフックは、さまざまな吊り上げ作業において非常に重要な役割を果たしており、グレード8のフックに関する明確な要求事項を提供することにより、安全性を確保する助けとなります。また、第4条では、適用される危険要因を特定しており、リスク評価のための基盤が整備されています。 附属書Aはフックの寸法計算の基礎を提供し、設計者や技術者にとって非常に有益です。附属書Bでは、グレード8のフックに対する指定システムの例を示されており、業界標準にそった製品開発を促進します。附属書ZAおよびZBは、EU指令との関係性を明示しており、標準が国際的な規範に沿ったものであることを裏付けています。 このように、EN 1677-2:2000+A1:2008は、鍛造鋼リフティングフックに求められる品質基準を明確に示し、業界の安全性を高め、効率的な設計や製造プロセスを支援するための重要な資源となっています。
The standard EN 1677-2:2000+A1:2008 outlines comprehensive requirements for forged steel lifting hooks with latch, classified as grade 8. This standard is particularly relevant for manufacturers and users of lifting equipment, as it specifies hooks designed for crucial applications involving chain slings, wire rope slings, and textile slings. The specification of a working load limit (WLL) of up to 63 tons ensures its applicability across a variety of industries where heavy lifting is essential. A significant strength of this standard is its clear designation of the scope, elucidating that it applies exclusively to forged steel hooks, while explicitly excluding hand-forged alternatives. This clarity helps manufacturers comply with the precise requirements needed for certification and safety. Furthermore, the identification of hazards in clause 4 provides essential guidance for risk assessment and safety protocols in the use of these lifting hooks, emphasizing the commitment to safety in lifting operations. The informative annexes also add valuable context and usability to the standard. Annex A includes a foundation for the calculation of hook dimensions, aiding designers in meeting both safety and functional performance criteria. Annex B's provision of a designation system serves to streamline the classification and identification of hooks, thus enhancing the standard’s practicality for users in the field. Moreover, the relevance of EN 1677-2 is underscored by its alignment with EU Directives outlined in annexes ZA and ZB. This connection fortifies its standing within the regulatory framework of lifting equipment standards in the European market, ensuring that users comply with broader legislative safety requirements. In summary, the EN 1677-2:2000+A1:2008 standard stands out due to its focused scope on forged steel lifting hooks with latch, comprehensive safety considerations, user-friendly annexes, and its integral relationship with EU regulatory frameworks, making it a crucial reference for professionals involved in the design, manufacture, and utilization of lifting slings.










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