EN 13687-3:2002
(Main)Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures - Test methods - Determination of thermal compatibility - Part 3: Thermal cycling without de-icing salt impact
Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures - Test methods - Determination of thermal compatibility - Part 3: Thermal cycling without de-icing salt impact
This standard is the third in a series of five parts to assess the thermal compatibility of repair products and systems, comprising grouts, mortars and concretes and surface protection systems, used for the repair and protection of concrete structures. The method measures the effect of thermal cycling, including wetting and drying but without de-icing salt immersion, upon surface protection and injection systems used as part of a repair product or system.
Produkte und Systeme für den Schutz und die Instandsetzung von Betontragwerken - Prüfverfahren - Bestimmung der Temperaturwechselverträglichkeit - Teil 3: Temperaturwechselbeanspruchung ohne Tausalzangriff
Diese Europäische Norm ist der dritte von fünf Teilen zur Bewertung der Temperaturwechselverträglichkeit von Instandsetzungsprodukten und -systemen, einschließlich Feinmörteln, Mörteln und Betonen sowie Oberflächenschutzsystemen, die zur Instandsetzung und zum Schutz von Betontragwerken verwendet werden. Mit dem in diesem Teil festgelegten Verfahren wird die Auswirkung von Temperaturwechselbeanspruchung mit Benetzung und Trocknung - jedoch ohne Tausalzangriff - auf Oberflächenschutz- und -einpresssysteme, die als Teil von Instandsetzungsprodukten oder -systemen eingesetzt werden, gemessen.
Produits et systèmes pour la protection et la réparation des structures en béton - Méthodes d'essai - Détermination de la compatibilité thermique - Partie 3: Cycles thermiques sans immersion dans des sels de déverglaçage
La présente norme est la troisième partie d'une norme en cinq parties destinée à évaluer la compatibilité thermique des produits et des systèmes de réparation, comprenant les coulis, mortiers et bétons, et des systèmes de protection de surface utilisés pour la réparation et la protection des structures en béton. La méthode spécifiée dans la présente partie permet de mesurer l'effet des cycles thermiques, y compris l'immersion et le séchage mais sans immersion dans des sels de déverglaçage, sur les systèmes de protection de surface et les systèmes d'injection utilisés comme partie d'un produit ou d'un système de réparation.
Proizvodi in sistemi za zaščito in popravilo betonskih konstrukcij - Preskusne metode - Določevanje toplotne združljivosti - 3. del: Ciklično zamrzovanje in tajanje brez vpliva soli
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 26-Feb-2002
- Technical Committee
- CEN/TC 104 - Concrete ( performance, production, placing and compliance criteria )
- Drafting Committee
- CEN/TC 104/SC 8/WG 1 - Surface protection systems
- Current Stage
- 9060 - Closure of 2 Year Review Enquiry - Review Enquiry
- Start Date
- 04-Mar-2019
- Completion Date
- 04-Mar-2019
- Directive
- 89/106/EEC - Construction products
Relations
- Effective Date
- 22-Dec-2008
Overview
EN 13687-3:2002 is a European standard developed by CEN that specifies test methods for assessing the thermal compatibility of products and systems used for the protection and repair of concrete structures. This part 3 of a five-part series focuses on thermal cycling without de-icing salt impact, evaluating how surface protection and injection systems react to temperature changes combined with wetting and drying, but excluding immersion in de-icing salt solutions.
This standard plays a crucial role in ensuring that repair products-including grouts, mortars, concretes, and surface protection systems-can withstand the stresses caused by temperature fluctuations in environments without de-icing salts. Its practical application safeguards the durability and integrity of concrete repairs and protections against thermal-induced damage.
Key Topics
- Thermal Compatibility Testing: The method involves exposing concrete specimens treated with repair materials to thermal cycles between 60 °C and -15 °C, combined with periods of wetting and drying but without de-icing salt immersion.
- Test Specimens: Concrete slabs sized 300 mm x 300 mm x 100 mm, prepared as per EN 1766, are coated with surface protection systems and subjected to the thermal cycling to simulate real-life environmental stress.
- Testing Procedure: Two main methods are described:
- Manual thermal cycling using climate cabinets in sequence
- Automated cycling in a programmable climatic cabinet ensuring precise and controlled temperature and moisture conditions.
- Evaluation Criteria:
- Visual inspection for surface defects such as cracking, blistering, delamination, or peeling after cycles.
- Pull-off adhesion strength measurement following EN 1542 to quantify bonding performance between repair product and substrate.
- Curing and Conditioning: Specifies standardized curing and conditioning regimes for test specimens to ensure consistent and comparable results.
Applications
- Concrete Repair and Protection Validation: EN 13687-3:2002 is used to validate the durability and thermal resilience of repair mortars, grouts, and protective coatings on concrete infrastructure such as bridges, parking decks, tunnels, and building facades.
- Quality Control and Specification Compliance: Manufacturers and contractors utilize this standard to demonstrate compliance with performance requirements for thermal compatibility as part of product certification and quality assurance.
- Design of Repair Systems: Engineers and architects rely on the test results guided by this standard to select materials and systems optimized for environments where temperature cycling occurs without de-icing salts.
- Research and Development: Facilitates innovation in repair materials by providing a consistent testing framework to compare new formulations’ performance against established benchmarks.
- Regulatory and Contractual Reference: Often referenced in technical specifications, procurement documents, and regulatory compliance for construction and repair of concrete structures.
Related Standards
EN 13687-3:2002 is part of a broader suite of test standards covering thermal compatibility of concrete repair products:
- EN 13687-1: Freeze-thaw cycling with de-icing salt immersion - assesses performance under harsh winter conditions involving salt contamination.
- EN 13687-2: Thunder-shower cycling (thermal shock) - focuses on rapid and extreme temperature changes simulating outdoor exposure.
- EN 13687-4: Dry thermal cycling - evaluates thermal compatibility under dry heat and cooling cycles.
- EN 13687-5: Resistance to temperature shock - measures product performance under sudden and severe temperature changes.
Complementary standards for repair product definitions, bond strength testing, and concrete preparation include:
- EN 1504-1: Definitions, requirements, and quality control for concrete repair products.
- EN 1542: Pull-off test method for bond strength measurement.
- EN 1766: Specifications for reference concrete used in testing.
By providing a comprehensive and reproducible method to assess thermal compatibility without de-icing salt exposure, EN 13687-3:2002 supports the development and deployment of durable, reliable concrete repair systems optimized for diverse environmental conditions. This standard helps ensure the long-term performance and structural safety of concrete infrastructure subjected to thermal stress cycles.
Frequently Asked Questions
EN 13687-3:2002 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures - Test methods - Determination of thermal compatibility - Part 3: Thermal cycling without de-icing salt impact". This standard covers: This standard is the third in a series of five parts to assess the thermal compatibility of repair products and systems, comprising grouts, mortars and concretes and surface protection systems, used for the repair and protection of concrete structures. The method measures the effect of thermal cycling, including wetting and drying but without de-icing salt immersion, upon surface protection and injection systems used as part of a repair product or system.
This standard is the third in a series of five parts to assess the thermal compatibility of repair products and systems, comprising grouts, mortars and concretes and surface protection systems, used for the repair and protection of concrete structures. The method measures the effect of thermal cycling, including wetting and drying but without de-icing salt immersion, upon surface protection and injection systems used as part of a repair product or system.
EN 13687-3:2002 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 91.080.40 - Concrete structures. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 13687-3:2002 has the following relationships with other standards: It is excused to EN 13687-1:2002. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
EN 13687-3:2002 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 305/2011, 89/106/EEC; Standardization Mandates: M/128. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
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Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Produkte und Systeme für den Schutz und die Instandsetzung von Betontragwerken - Prüfverfahren - Bestimmung der Temperaturwechselverträglichkeit - Teil 3: Temperaturwechselbeanspruchung ohne TausalzangriffProduits et systemes pour la protection et la réparation des structures en béton - Méthodes d'essai - Détermination de la compatibilité thermique - Partie 3: Cycles thermiques sans immersion dans des sels de déverglaçageProducts and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures - Test methods - Determination of thermal compatibility - Part 3: Thermal cycling without de-icing salt impact91.080.40Betonske konstrukcijeConcrete structuresICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 13687-3:2002SIST EN 13687-3:2002en01-september-2002SIST EN 13687-3:2002SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 13687-3February 2002ICS 91.080.40English versionProducts and systems for the protection and repair of concretestructures - Test methods - Determination of thermalcompatibility - Part 3: Thermal cycling without de-icing saltimpactProduits et systèmes pour la protection et la réparation desstructures en béton - Méthodes d'essai - Détermination dela compatibilité thermique - Partie 3: Cycles thermiquessans immersion dans des sels déglaçantsProdukte und Systeme für den Schutz und dieInstandsetzung von Betontragwerken - Prüfverfahren -Bestimmung der Temperaturwechselverträglichkeit - Teil 3:Temperaturwechselbeanspruchung ohne TausalzangriffThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 23 December 2001.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2002 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 13687-3:2002 ESIST EN 13687-3:2002
Summary of temperatures and humidities for the curing, conditioning andtesting of repair products and systems.9SIST EN 13687-3:2002
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The EN 13687-3:2002 standard is a crucial document in the construction and maintenance of concrete structures, specifically focusing on the thermal compatibility of various repair products and systems. As the third part in a series of five, it contributes to a comprehensive assessment approach that encompasses grouts, mortars, concretes, and surface protection systems. One of the primary strengths of this standard is its methodical evaluation of thermal cycling effects on repair products, without the complicating factor of de-icing salt immersion. This aspect is vital, as the interaction of temperature fluctuations with moisture can significantly impact the durability and effectiveness of repairs in concrete infrastructure. By simulating real-world conditions of wetting and drying cycles, EN 13687-3 provides insights into the long-term performance and reliability of these systems under thermal stress. Furthermore, the document's clear guidelines for testing methods enhance its relevance to manufacturers and practitioners. It establishes a standardized process that assists in the determination of the thermal compatibility of various materials, thereby facilitating informed choice and application in concrete repair and protection projects. By adhering to this standard, stakeholders can ensure that their selected products meet defined performance metrics, which is essential for maintaining structural integrity. In summary, EN 13687-3:2002 serves as a vital resource in the assessment of thermal compatibility for repair products and systems within the context of concrete structures. Its focused approach on thermal cycling, independent of de-icing salt impacts, is a significant enhancement for evaluating the durability of repair solutions, reinforcing its importance in the construction sector.
La norme EN 13687-3:2002 est un document fondamental dans le domaine de la protection et de la réparation des structures en béton, particulièrement dans le cadre de l'évaluation de la compatibilité thermique des produits et systèmes de réparation. Cette norme se distingue par son approche méthodique, fournissant une évaluation rigoureuse des effets du cycle thermique, tout en excluant l'impact de l'immersion dans des sels de déverglaçage. Le champ d'application de cette norme est clairement défini. En tant que troisième partie d'une série de cinq, elle se concentre spécifiquement sur les méthodes d'essai relatives aux produits de réparation, y compris les mortiers, les coulis et les systèmes de protection de surface. Cela en fait un outil indispensable pour les professionnels du secteur cherchant à garantir la longévité et l'intégrité des structures en béton. Parmi les points forts de cette norme, on note sa capacité à simuler des conditions réelles de cycle thermique, ce qui est crucial pour évaluer le comportement des matériaux sous des fluctuations de température. Cela permet de vérifier non seulement la performance des produits de réparation lors du cycle de gel-dégel, mais aussi leur fiabilité sur le long terme, augmentant ainsi la confiance dans leur utilisation. La méthodologie proposée est également robuste, garantissant que les essais menés sont reproductibles et fiables. La pertinence de la norme EN 13687-3:2002 est accrue par la nécessité croissante de maintenir et de réparer les infrastructures en béton face aux défis environnementaux. En fournissant des lignes directrices claires sur la compatibilité thermique, cette norme aide les ingénieurs et les spécialistes à choisir les solutions les mieux adaptées pour différentes conditions climatiques, ce qui est essentiel dans le cadre d'une construction durable. En résumé, la norme EN 13687-3:2002 représente un socle solide pour la pratique de la protection et de la réparation des structures en béton, mettant en lumière son importance dans l'évaluation de la compatibilité thermique des produits de réparation. Sa méthodologie fiable en fait un instrument polyvalent pour assurer la durabilité et la performance des ouvrages en béton.
EN 13687-3:2002 표준은 콘크리트 구조물의 보호 및 수리에 사용되는 그라우트, 모르타르, 콘크리트 및 표면 보호 시스템의 열 호환성을 평가하기 위해 마련된 5개 부분 중 세 번째 문서입니다. 이 표준의 주요 목적은 수리 제품이나 시스템의 일환으로 사용되는 표면 보호 및 주입 시스템이 열 사이클에 따라 영향을 받는 정도를 측정하는 것입니다. 이 표준의 강점은 열 사이클 테스트가 제설염에 의한 영향을 제외한 상태에서 이루어짐으로써, 실제 환경에서 발생할 수 있는 열적 변화에 따른 시스템의 안정성을 정확하게 평가할 수 있다는 점입니다. 따라서, 이 표준은 콘크리트 수리 및 보호 시스템의 내구성을 검증하는 데 중요한 역할을 합니다. EN 13687-3:2002는 지속 가능한 건설 솔루션을 추구하는 현대 산업에서 매우 중요한 자료입니다. 이 표준의 적용은 자재의 내구성을 극대화하고, 수리 또는 보존 작업의 신뢰성을 향상시키며, 장기적으로는 유지보수 비용을 절감하는 데 기여합니다. 이처럼 표준화 문서는 콘크리트 구조물 보호와 수리에 있어 생산자와 사용자가 반드시 참고해야 할 필수적인 기준을 제공합니다.
Die Norm EN 13687-3:2002 ist ein zentraler Bestandteil der Standards, die zur Bewertung der thermischen Kompatibilität von Reparaturprodukten und -systemen für Betonstrukturen dienen. Sie ist Teil einer fünfteiligen Serie, die spezifische Testmethoden zur Untersuchung der Auswirkungen von thermischen Zyklen auf verschiedene Materialien wie Mörtel, Betone und Oberflächenschutzsysteme bereitstellt. Ein besonders bemerkenswerter Aspekt dieser Norm ist ihre Fähigkeit, die thermische Kompatibilität unter realitätsnahen Bedingungen zu bewerten. Die Methodik umfasst nicht nur das Messen der Auswirkungen von Temperaturwechseln, sondern auch der Wechsel zwischen Nassen und Trockenen Zuständen. Dies ist besonders wichtig für Produkte, die in Umgebungen eingesetzt werden, wo diese Bedingungen häufig vorkommen, wie zum Beispiel im Bau von Brücken und anderen betonschützenden Strukturen. Ein weiterer Stärke dieser Norm liegt in ihrem spezifischen Fokus auf den Einfluss von Temperaturzyklen ohne den Einsatz von Resten von Auftausalz. Das bedeutet, dass sie eine präzise Beurteilung der thermischen Auswirkungen auf die verschiedenen Systeme ermöglicht, ohne dass die oft schädlichen Effekte von chemischen Zusätzen die Testergebnisse beeinflussen. So wird sichergestellt, dass die Testergebnisse die tatsächliche Leistung der Materialien unter realen Bedingungen widerspiegeln. Die Relevanz der EN 13687-3:2002 ist unbestritten, insbesondere im Hinblick auf die wachsenden Anforderungen an die Haltbarkeit und Langlebigkeit von Betonstrukturen. Die durch diese Norm bereitgestellten Testmethoden sind unverzichtbar, um zuverlässige Informationen zu erhalten, die für die Auswahl und Anwendung von Reparatur- und Schutzsystemen nötig sind. In einer Zeit, in der nachhaltige Baupraktiken und die Minimierung von Instandhaltungskosten an erster Stelle stehen, bietet die EN 13687-3:2002 eine wertvolle Grundlage für Ingenieure und Baustoffhersteller.
EN 13687-3:2002は、コンクリート構造物の保護および修復に使用される製品やシステムの熱的適合性を評価するための基準の第三部です。この標準は、グラウト、モルタル、コンクリート、および表面保護システムを含み、コンクリート構造物の修復と保護に関連する製品の性能を確実に評価するための重要な枠組みを提供します。 この標準の強みは、その範囲の明確さと特異性にあります。特に、凍結融解塩の影響を除いた熱サイクルの影響を測定するというアプローチは、コンクリートの耐久性に対する実際の条件を忠実に再現しています。これにより、現場での使用条件に基づいた評価が可能となり、製品選択や修復方法における信頼性を高めます。 さらに、EN 13687-3:2002は、さまざまな修復製品やシステムに適用できるため、業界全体での標準化を促進します。これによって、異なるメーカーや製品間での比較が容易になり、使用者はより良い選択を行うことができます。このことは、コンクリート構造物の長寿命化や維持管理の効率化に寄与し、関連するコスト削減につながるでしょう。 このように、EN 13687-3:2002は、コンクリート構造物の保護および修復における重要なテスト方法としての位置づけを強化し、熱的適合性の評価において非常に関連性の高い標準であると言えます。
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