Railway applications - Welding of railway vehicles and components - Part 2: Requirements for welding manufacturer

This document defines the classification levels for welded components, the types of activity typically undertaken and the requirements to be fulfilled to demonstrate conformance.

Bahnanwendungen - Schweißen von Schienenfahrzeugen und -fahrzeugteilen - Teil 2: Anforderungen an Schweißbetriebe

Dieses Dokument definiert die Klassifikationsstufen für geschweißte Bauteile, die zum Nachweis der Konformität erforderlichen üblicherweise vorzunehmenden Tätigkeiten und zu erfüllenden Anforderungen.

Applications ferroviaires - Soudage des véhicules et des composants ferroviaires - Partie 2 : Exigences de qualité du constructeur

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Železniške naprave - Varjenje železniških vozil in komponent - 2. del: Zahteve za proizvajalce varilnih naprav (vključno z dopolnilom A2)

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
15-Jul-2025
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
16-Jul-2025
Due Date
18-Aug-2027
Completion Date
16-Jul-2025

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2025
Železniške naprave - Varjenje železniških vozil in komponent - 2. del: Zahteve za
proizvajalce varilnih naprav (vključno z dopolnilom A2)
Railway applications - Welding of railway vehicles and components - Part 2:
Requirements for welding manufacturer
Bahnanwendungen - Schweißen von Schienenfahrzeugen und -fahrzeugteilen - Teil 2:
Anforderungen an Schweißbetriebe
Applications ferroviaires - Soudage des véhicules et des composants ferroviaires - Partie
2 : Exigences de qualité du constructeur
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 15085-2:2020+A2:2025
ICS:
25.160.10 Varilni postopki in varjenje Welding processes
45.060.01 Železniška vozila na splošno Railway rolling stock in
general
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN 15085-2:2020+A2
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
July 2025
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 25.160.01; 45.060.01 Supersedes EN 15085-2:2020+A1:2023
English Version
Railway applications - Welding of railway vehicles and
components - Part 2: Requirements for welding
manufacturer
Applications ferroviaires - Soudage des véhicules et des Bahnanwendungen - Schweißen von
composants ferroviaires - Partie 2 : Exigences de Schienenfahrzeugen und -fahrzeugteilen - Teil 2:
qualité du constructeur Anforderungen an Schweißbetriebe
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 24 August 2023 and includes Amendment 2 approved by CEN on 2 April 2025.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2025 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 15085-2:2020+A2:2025 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Introduction . 4
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 Classification levels and activities of manufacturers . 6
4.1 Classification level . 6
4.2 Type of activity of the manufacturer . 9
5 Requirements for the manufacturer . 9
5.1 General . 9
5.2 Welders and welding operators . 9
5.3 Welding coordination . 10
5.3.1 General . 10
5.3.2 Welding coordinators with comprehensive technical knowledge (Level A) . 10
5.3.3 Welding coordinators with specific technical knowledge (Level B) . 11
5.3.4 Welding coordinators with basic technical knowledge (Level C) . 11
5.3.5 Welding coordination organization . 11
5.3.6 Subcontracted welding coordinator . 12
5.4 Inspection personnel . 12
5.5 Technical requirements. 12
5.6 Welding procedure specification (WPS) . 13
6 Manufacturer’s declaration of the welding activities and organization . 13
7 Supervision of subcontracting . 14
Annex A (normative) Tasks and areas of competence of the welding coordinator . 15
Annex B (normative) Requirements for the welding coordination of manufacturers . 20
Annex C (informative) Guideline to evaluate the size of a welding manufacturer . 22
Annex D (informative) Guidance for the evaluation of the technical knowledge of welding
coordinators. 23
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of EU Directive (EU) 2016/797 aimed to be covered . 27
Bibliography . 29

European foreword
This document (EN 15085-2:2020+A2:2025) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 256
“Railway applications”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2026, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by January 2026.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 2023-08-24.
This document includes Amendment 2 approved by CEN on 2025-04-02.
This document supersedes #EN 15085-2:2020+A1:2023$.
!deleted text"
The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !".
The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags #$.
This series of European Standards EN 15085 “Railway applications - Welding of railway vehicles and
components” consists of the following parts:
— Part 1: General;
— Part 2: Requirements for welding manufacturers;
— Part 3: Design requirements;
— Part 4: Production requirements;
— Part 5: Inspection, testing and documentation;
— Part 6: Maintenance welding requirements.
!This document has been prepared under a standardization request addressed to CEN by the European
Commission. The Standing Committee of the EFTA States subsequently approves these requests for its
Member States.
For the relationship with EU Legislation, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body.
A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website."
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland,
Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North
Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the United
Kingdom.
Introduction
!Welding is a special process in the manufacture of railway vehicles and their parts. The required
provisions for this process are laid down in the standards series EN ISO 3834. The basis of these
provisions is the basic technical welding standards with respect to the special requirements for the
construction of railway vehicles.
This series of documents applies to welding of metallic materials in the manufacture and maintenance of
railway vehicles and their parts.
It describes the control for the welding process for railway vehicles and their components for new
manufacture and maintenance.
With respect to the railway environment, this series of standards defines the quality requirements for the
welding manufacturer to undertake new building and repair work.
Components, parts and subassemblies are assigned a classification level, based on their safety relevance.
According to these levels, qualifications for welding personnel of the manufacturer are specified.
This series provides an essential link between the weld performance class defined during design, the
quality of the weld, and the demonstration of the required quality by inspection.
This series of documents does not deal with product qualification.
NOTE This series of documents can also be used by internal and external parties, including certification bodies,
to assess the organization's ability to meet customer, regulatory and the organization's own requirements."
1 Scope
This document defines the classification levels for welded components, the types of activity typically
undertaken and the requirements to be fulfilled to demonstrate conformance.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
!EN 15085-1:2023, Railway applications — Welding of railway vehicles and components — Part 1:
General
EN 15085-3:2022+A1:2023, Railway applications — Welding of railway vehicles and components — Part
3: Design requirements
EN 15085-4:2023, Railway applications — Welding of railway vehicles and components — Part 4:
Production requirements
EN 15085-5:2023, Railway applications — Welding of railway vehicles and components — Part 5:
Inspection, testing and documentation
EN 15085-6:2022, Railway applications — Welding of railway vehicles and components — Part 6:
Maintenance welding requirements"
EN ISO 3834 (all parts), Quality requirements for fusion welding of metallic materials
EN ISO 14554 (all parts), Quality requirements for welding - Resistance welding of metallic materials
EN ISO 14731:2019, Welding coordination - Tasks and responsibilities (ISO 14731:2019)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in !EN 15085-1:2023" and the
following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:

• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp
3.1
safety relevance
description of the consequences of a failure of a welded component with respect to the effects on persons,
facilities and the environment
Note 1 to entry: The safety relevance of a welded component is distinguished as follows:
Low: Failure of the welded component does not lead to any direct impairment of the overall function.
Consequential events with personal injuries are unlikely
Medium: Failure of the welded component leads to an impairment of the overall function and/or may lead to
consequential events with personal injuries
High: Failure of the welded component leads to consequential events with personal injuries and breakdown
of the overall function
Note 2 to entry: Safety relevance assessment should be done according to EN 50126 series.
4 Classification levels and activities of manufacturers
4.1 Classification level
Manufacturers and the components they weld are classified in three levels depending on the safety
relevance of the welded component (see 3.1).
The classification levels are defined as follows:
CL 1 For welded railway vehicles and thei
...

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