Gas-fired overhead luminous radiant heaters for non-domestic use - Safety and energy efficiency

This European Standard specifies the requirements and test methods for the construction, safety, rational use of energy, classification and marking of non-domestic gas-fired overhead luminous radiant heaters for environmental comfort, referred to in the body of the text as "appliances".
This European Standard is applicable to Type A1 and Type A3 appliances only (see 4.2.2) intended for use in other than residential dwellings:
a)   low gas pressure appliances operating at pressures up to and including 50 mbar;
b)   medium gas pressure appliances operating at pressures above 50 mbar and up to 2 bar.
This European Standard is not applicable to:
-   appliances designed for use in domestic dwellings;
-   outdoor appliances;
-   appliances of heat input in excess of 120 kW (based on the net calorific value of the appropriate reference gas);
This standard is applicable to appliances which are intended to be type tested.

Gasbefeuerte Hellstrahlerheizgeräte für gewerbliche und industrielle Anwendungen - Sicherheit und Energieeffizienz

Dieses Dokument legt die Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren im Hinblick auf die Konstruktion, Sicherheit, rationelle Energienutzung, Klassifizierung und Kennzeichnung gasbefeuerter Hellstrahler für gewerbliche und industrielle Anwendung (im folgenden Text als „Geräte“ bezeichnet) fest.
Dieses Dokument gilt nur für Geräte der Typen A1 und A3 (siehe 4.2.2) für die Anwendung in Räumlichkeiten, die keine Wohnungen sind:
a) Niederdruckgeräte mit Betriebsdrücken bis einschließlich 50 mbar;
b) für Mitteldruckgeräte mit Betriebsdrücken über 50 mbar bis zu 2 bar.
Dieses Dokument gilt nicht für:
- Geräte, die für eine Verwendung in Wohnungen gedacht sind;
- Geräte, die für eine Verwendung im Freien gedacht sind;
- Geräte mit einer Wärmebelastung über 120 kW (bezogen auf den Heizwert des jeweiligen Normprüfgases).
Dieses Dokument ist anwendbar für Geräte, die für eine Typprüfung vorgesehen sind.

Appareils surélevés de chauffage à rayonnement lumineux au gaz à usage non domestique - Sécurité et efficacité énergétique

La présente Norme européenne définit les exigences et les techniques d’essai relatives à la construction, la sécurité, l’utilisation rationnelle de l’énergie, la classification et le marquage des appareils surélevés de chauffage à rayonnement lumineux au gaz à usage non domestique pour le confort ambiant, appelés ci-après « appareils ».
La présente Norme européenne s’applique aux appareils de type A1 et de type A3 (voir 4.2.2) destinés à être utilisés ailleurs que dans les locaux résidentiels :
a)   appareils à gaz basse pression fonctionnant à des pressions inférieures ou égales à 50 mbar ;
b)   appareils à gaz moyenne pression fonctionnant à des pressions comprises entre 50 mbar et 2 bar.
La présente Norme européenne ne s’applique pas :
-   aux appareils conçus pour des locaux domestiques ;
-   aux appareils utilisés en plein air ;
-   aux appareils dont le débit calorifique dépasse 120 kW (sur le pouvoir calorifique inférieur du gaz de référence approprié).
La présente norme s’applique aux appareils qui sont destinés à subir des essais de type.

Stropna plinska sevala z zgorevanjem na površini za gretje nestanovanjskih prostorov - Varnost in energijska učinkovitost

Ta evropski standard določa zahteve in preskusne metode za izdelavo, varnost, racionalno rabo energije, razvrščanje in označevanje stropnih plinskih seval z zgorevanjem na površini za gretje nestanovanjskih prostorov (v telesu besedila imenovanih »aparati«).
Ta evropski standard se uporablja samo za aparate tipa A1 in tipa A3 (glej 4.2.2), ki so namenjeni za uporabo v nestanovanjskih prostorih:
a) aparate z nizkim tlakom plina, ki delujejo pri tlakih do vključno 50 mbar;
b) aparate s srednjim tlakom plina, ki delujejo pri tlakih nad 50 mbar do vključno 2 mbar.
Ta evropski standard se ne uporablja za:
– aparate, zasnovane za uporabo v stanovanjskih prostorih;
– aparate za uporabo na prostem;
– aparate, pri katerih nazivna moč presega 120 kW (na podlagi neto kalorične vrednosti ustreznega referenčnega preskusnega plina).
Ta standard se uporablja za aparate, predvidene za tipski preskus.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
15-Oct-2019
Withdrawal Date
29-Apr-2020
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
16-Oct-2019
Due Date
22-Mar-2019
Completion Date
16-Oct-2019

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-januar-2020
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 419-1:2009
SIST EN 419-2:2006
Stropna plinska sevala z zgorevanjem na površini za gretje nestanovanjskih
prostorov - Varnost in energijska učinkovitost
Gas-fired overhead luminous radiant heaters for non-domestic use - Safety and energy
efficiency
Sicherheit und Energieeffizienz gasbefeuerter Hellstrahlungsheizgeräte für
nichthäusliche Einsatzbereiche
Appareils surélevés de chauffage à rayonnement lumineux au gaz à usage non
domestique - Sécurité et efficacité énergétique
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 419:2019
ICS:
97.100.20 Plinski grelniki Gas heaters
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN 419
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
October 2019
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 97.100.20 Supersedes EN 419-1:2009, EN 419-2:2006
English Version
Gas-fired overhead luminous radiant heaters for non-
domestic use - Safety and energy efficiency
Appareils surélevés de chauffage à rayonnement Gasbefeuerte Hellstrahlerheizgeräte für gewerbliche
lumineux au gaz à usage non domestique - Sécurité et und industrielle Anwendungen - Sicherheit und
efficacité énergétique Energieeffizienz
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 26 August 2019.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2019 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 419:2019 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 7
3.1 Appliance and its constituent parts . 7
3.2 Adjusting, control and safety devices . 9
3.3 Operation of the appliance . 11
3.4 Gases . 14
3.5 Conditions of operation and measurement . 15
3.6 Energy efficiency . 18
3.7 Country of destination . 19
3.8 Symbols . 19
4 Classification of appliances . 22
4.1 Classification of gases and categories . 22
4.2 Classification according to the mode of evacuation of the combustion products
..................................................................................................................................................... 22
5 Constructional requirements . 23
5.1 General . 23
5.2 Requirements for adjusting, control and safety devices. 27
5.3 Ignition devices . 31
5.4 Main burner . 32
5.5 Pressure test points . 32
5.6 Injectors . 32
6 Operational requirements . 32
6.1 Test methods. 32
6.2 Soundness of the gas circuit . 38
6.3 Heat inputs . 39
6.4 Pressure regulator . 41
6.5 Limiting temperatures . 41
6.6 Ignition, cross-lighting and flame stability . 43
6.7 Combustion. 47
6.8 Determination of electrical power consumption . 53
7 Radiant Efficiency . 54
7.1 General . 54
7.2 General principle of the measurement and calculation of radiant factor . 54
7.3 Test room . 54
7.4 Test equipment . 55
7.5 Test procedure . 58
7.6 Calculation of radiant factor . 60
7.7 Test report . 63
8 Requirements of energy efficiency (rational use of energy) . 63
8.1 General . 63
8.2 Seasonal energy efficiency . 64
9 Risk assessment . 66
10 Marking and instructions . 67
10.1 Marking of the appliance and the packaging . 67
10.2 Instructions . 69
10.3 Presentation . 73
10.4 Information Requirements of Local Space Heaters . 73
Annex A (informative) National situations . 74
A.1 General . 74
A.2 Gas rate adjusters, aeration adjusters and regulators . 74
A.3 Conversion to different gases . 74
A.4 Gas connections in the various countries . 74
Annex B (informative) Equivalence rules . 76
B.1 Conversion to categories within a restricted Wobbe index range . 76
B.2 Conversion to categories within an identical Wobbe index range . 76
B.3 Conversion to categories within a wider Wobbe index range . 77
Annex C (informative) Identification of the types of gas in use in the various countries
..................................................................................................................................................... 78
Annex D (normative) Special national conditions . 80
Annex E (normative) Calculation of conversions of NO . 81
x
E.1 NO emission conversion factors . 81
x
E.2 NO conversion calculation . 82
x
Annex F (informative) National situations of countries whose national bodies are CEN
associate members . 84
Annex G (informative) Radiometer design . 85
G.1 Principle radiometer design features . 85
G.2 Radiometer technical design . 86
G.3 Pyro-electric detector . 86
G.4 Ulbricht Sphere . 86
Annex H (informative) Radiometer calibration . 89
H.1 Radiometer calibration procedure . 89
H.2 Black body calibration equipment and procedure . 89
H.2.1 General . 89
H.2.2 Temperature calibration at reference condition . 90
H.2.3 Temperature calibration at higher temperatures . 91
H.2.4 Calibration calculation . 92
H.3 Calibration procedure in detail, presented as a worked example . 93
H.3.1 Calibration Measurements . 93
H.3.2 Selecting the average readings . 94
H.3.3 Determination of the 1/S sensitivity per temperature . 94
H.3.4 Determining the 1/S sensitivity of the radiometer . 95
H.3.5 Documentation of calibration results . 95
Annex I (normative) Correction of measured radiant output for absorption by H O
and CO . 99
I.1 General . 99
I.2 Calculation method .101
Annex J (informative) Radiant heat output data - Recording of results .102
J.1 General information to be recorded .102
J.1.1 Test and appliance data .102
J.1.2 Radiometer technical data .102
J.1.3 Measuring plane technical data .
...

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