EN 16325:2013
(Main)Guarantees of Origin related to energy - Guarantees of Origin for Electricity
Guarantees of Origin related to energy - Guarantees of Origin for Electricity
This European Standard specifies requirements for Guarantees of Origin of electricity from all energy sources. This standard will establish the relevant terminology and definitions, requirements for registration, issuing, transferring and cancellation in line with the RES, Cogeneration and IEM Directives. This standard will also cover measuring methods and auditing procedures.
These Guarantees of Origin may be traded and/or used for Disclosure/Labelling.
The content of this standard can, for example, be applied, after necessary modifications, to heating, cooling, and gas (including biogas). These modifications are not part of this standard.
This European Standard will not establish any sustainability criteria, this work is done elsewhere.
This standard is suitable for certification purposes.
Herkunftsnachweise bezüglich Energie - Herkunftsnachweise für Elektrizität
Diese Europäische Norm legt Anforderungen an Herkunftsnachweise für Strom aus allen Energiequellen fest. Diese Norm schreibt die maßgeblichen Begriffe und Definitionen fest, die Anforderungen an die Registrierung, an die Ausstellung, Übertragung und Entwertung von Herkunftsnachweisen im Einklang mit den Europäischen Richtlinien zu Erneuerbaren Energien, zur Kraft-Wärme-Kopplung und zum Elektrizitätsbinnenmarkt. Diese Norm umfasst außerdem Mess- und Auditverfahren.
Diese Herkunftsnachweise dürfen gehandelt und/oder für die Stromkennzeichnung/ weitere Qualitäts-kennzeichnung genutzt werden.
Der Inhalt dieser Norm kann nach entsprechenden Anpassungen beispielsweise auf die Bereiche Wärme, Kühlung und Gas (einschließlich Biogas) angewendet werden. Diese Anpassungen sind nicht Gegenstand dieser Norm.
Diese Europäische Norm legt keinerlei Nachhaltigkeitskriterien fest, diese Festlegungen erfolgen an anderer Stelle.
Diese Norm ist für Zertifizierungszwecke geeignet.
Garanties d'origine liées à l'énergie - Garanties d'Origine de l'électricité
La présente Norme européenne spécifie les exigences concernant les Garanties d’Origine de l’électricité issue de toutes les sources d’énergie. La présente Norme établira la terminologie et les définitions pertinentes, les exigences portant sur l’enregistrement, l’émission, le transfert et l’annulation en conformité avec les Directives relatives aux sources renouvelables, à la promotion de la cogénération et au marché intérieur de l’électricité. La présente Norme couvrira également les méthodes de mesurage et les modes opératoires des audits.
Ces Garanties d’Origine peuvent être négociées et/ou utilisées pour une divulgation/un étiquetage.
Le contenu de la présente Norme peut, par exemple, être appliqué après les modifications nécessaires au chauffage, au refroidissement et au gaz (y compris le biogaz). Ces modifications ne font pas partie de la présente Norme.
La présente Norme européenne n’établira pas de critères associés au concept de développement durable. Ce travail sera réalisé par ailleurs.
La présente Norme est adaptée à des fins de certification.
Potrdilo o izvoru energije - Potrdilo za električno energijo
Ta evropski standard določa zahteve za potrdila o izvoru električne energije iz vseh virov energije. Ta standard bo določil ustrezno terminologijo in definicije, zahteve za registracijo, izdajo, prenos in preklic v skladu z direktivami o obnovljivih virih, soproizvodnji in trgu z električno energijo. Ta standard bo zajemal tudi merilne metode in postopke ocenjevanja. S temi potrdili o izvoru se lahko trguje in/ali se jih uporablja za razkrivanje/označevanje. Vsebina tega standarda se lahko po potrebnih spremembah uporablja na primer za ogrevanje, hlajenje in plin (vključno z bioplinom). Te spremembe niso vključene v ta standard. Merila glede trajnosti ne bodo opredeljena v tem evropskem standardu,ampak v drugih dokumentih. Ta standard je primeren za namene certificiranja.
General Information
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Publication Date
- 19-Feb-2013
- Withdrawal Date
- 13-Apr-2025
- Technical Committee
- CEN/CLC/JWG 2 - Guarantees of origin and Energy certificates
- Drafting Committee
- CEN/CLC/JWG 2 - Guarantees of origin and Energy certificates
- Current Stage
- 9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
- Start Date
- 28-Oct-2015
- Completion Date
- 14-Apr-2025
Relations
- Effective Date
- 18-Jan-2023
- Amended By
EN 16325:2013/FprA1 - Guarantees of Origin related to energy - Guarantees of Origin for Electricity - Effective Date
- 06-Feb-2013
Frequently Asked Questions
EN 16325:2013 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Guarantees of Origin related to energy - Guarantees of Origin for Electricity". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies requirements for Guarantees of Origin of electricity from all energy sources. This standard will establish the relevant terminology and definitions, requirements for registration, issuing, transferring and cancellation in line with the RES, Cogeneration and IEM Directives. This standard will also cover measuring methods and auditing procedures. These Guarantees of Origin may be traded and/or used for Disclosure/Labelling. The content of this standard can, for example, be applied, after necessary modifications, to heating, cooling, and gas (including biogas). These modifications are not part of this standard. This European Standard will not establish any sustainability criteria, this work is done elsewhere. This standard is suitable for certification purposes.
This European Standard specifies requirements for Guarantees of Origin of electricity from all energy sources. This standard will establish the relevant terminology and definitions, requirements for registration, issuing, transferring and cancellation in line with the RES, Cogeneration and IEM Directives. This standard will also cover measuring methods and auditing procedures. These Guarantees of Origin may be traded and/or used for Disclosure/Labelling. The content of this standard can, for example, be applied, after necessary modifications, to heating, cooling, and gas (including biogas). These modifications are not part of this standard. This European Standard will not establish any sustainability criteria, this work is done elsewhere. This standard is suitable for certification purposes.
EN 16325:2013 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 27.010 - Energy and heat transfer engineering in general. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 16325:2013 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 16325:2013+A1:2015, EN 16325:2013/FprA1. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
You can purchase EN 16325:2013 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Herkunftsnachweise bezüglich Energie - Herkunftsnachweise für ElektrizitätGaranties d'origine liées à l'énergie - Garanties d'Origine de l'électricitéGuarantees of Origin related to energy - Guarantees of Origin for Electricity27.010Prenos energije in toplote na splošnoEnergy and heat transfer engineering in generalICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 16325:2013SIST EN 16325:2014en,fr,de01-januar-2014SIST EN 16325:2014SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 16325
February 2013 ICS 27.010
English version
Guarantees of Origin related to energy - Guarantees of Origin for Electricity
Garanties d'origine liées à l'énergie - Garanties d'Origine de l'électricité
Herkunftsnachweise bezüglich Energie - Herkunftsnachweise für Elektrizität This European Standard was approved by CEN on 28 December 2012.
CEN and CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN and CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN and CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN and CENELEC members are the national standards bodies and national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels © 2013 CEN/CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members and for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. EN 16325:2013 E
Fuel (or heat source) codes . 32 Annex B (normative)
Technology codes . 36 Annex C (normative)
Coding structures . 38 C.1 Introduction . 38 C.2 Coding of Registration Databases . 38 C.3 Coding of certificates . 38 C.4 Coding of Electricity Generation Installations . 39 C.5 Coding of Account Holder Account IDs . 40 C.6 Coding of Technologies . 41 Annex D (normative)
Geographical coordinates. 42 Annex E (normative)
Cogeneration GO codes Uses of Heat . 44 Annex F (normative)
Relevant perimeter. 45 F.1 Hydraulic continuity principle . 45 F.1.1 General . 45 F.1.2 Extended hydraulic continuity principle . 45 F.2 Smoothing of Electricity generation . 46 F.3 Electricity storage and conversion . 46 F.4 Alternative measures for a hydraulic plant . 46 F.4.1 Certain flow. 46 F.4.2 Non-energy-based hydraulic systems . 47 Bibliography . 48
The AIB has as its purpose the development, use and promotion of a standardised system based on structures and procedures in order to ensure the reliable operation of international certificate schemes which satisfy the criteria of objectivity, non-discrimination, transparency and costs effectiveness in order to facilitate the international exchange of certificates. 0.2.2 The EECS Rules The European Energy Certificate System (EECS) is a commercially funded, integrated European framework for issuing, holding, transferring and otherwise processing electronic records (EECS Certificates) certifying, in relation to specific quantities of output from power plants, attributes of its source and/or the method and quality of its production. The number of certificates issued to a power plant during a period will be directly proportional to the electricity produced by it during that period. These certificates guarantee the source of that electricity. EECS is governed by rules (the EECS Rules) which are intended to secure, in a manner that is consistent with European Community law and relevant national laws, that systems operating within the EECS framework are reliable, secure and inter-operable. The implementation, under the EECS Rules, of harmonised standards for issuing and processing EECS Certificates enables the owners of EECS Certificates to transfer them to other account holders at both the domestic and international level. SIST EN 16325:2014
EECS Certificates may be eligible as Guarantees of Origin issued pursuant to European Community legislation as implemented by member states; or in connection with other legislative certification schemes or under other, entirely voluntary, arrangements. To become a member of an individual EECS Scheme, the relevant provisions applicable in that member’s domain should satisfy the requirements of the EECS Rules, including legislative and administrative arrangements for the issue of such certificates. Each member produces a domain protocol, which legislative provisions ensure that the EECS Rules are satisfied. Account holders are not bound by the EECS Rules, but by the legislation to their domain.
0.2.3 Registration of production devices EECS Certificates can only be issued to the owners of power plants that have successfully registered within a domain. To apply for registration under EECS, the owner of the power plant should provide information about themselves and the power plant, including the technology and energy sources, commissioning dates and capacities, details of any public support that has been received, details of the arrangements for measuring energy sources and produced electricity, including any production auxiliaries, pumping stations and on-site demand. Registration requires the power plant to comply with both the law and with EECS with members being permitted to conduct physical inspections where necessary. 0.2.4 Issuing of EECS Certificates Once a power plant has been registered, then it can receive EECS Certificates. The produced electricity, along with any fuels used, may only be measured by an approved body. The EECS Certificates may only be traded for electricity supplied to the grid, nett of electricity used by production Auxiliaries or for pumping water back to the header lake in pumped storage facilities. Certificates for electricity used by production auxiliaries and pumping are automatically cancelled upon issue. 0.2.5 Use of EECS Certificates Certification of the quality of electricity and the method of its production provides an efficient mechanism for accounting for: the quality and method of production, as supplied to consumers; progress towards targets for the use of certain technologies; and production and/or consumption for stimulating investment in certain categories of plant. Certification enables specific types of electricity to be given a value; which can be traded separate to the physical electricity. For this to work effectively, producers, traders, suppliers, consumers, NGOs and governments should be sure that the certificates provide reliable evidence of the qualities to which they relate. EECS ensures that users have confidence in the EECS certificates issued and processed by AIB members.
0.2.6 Life cycle The life cycle of an EECS Certificate encompasses: issuance, transfer and cancellation. EECS Certificates are issued on registries operated by AIB members for electricity by power plant registered in connection with national legislation or otherwise under EECS. They may be transferred from the producer’s account to that of a trader and so on; either within the country of origin or to other EECS registries across Europe. EECS certificate may be cancelled and removed from circulation when the value of the certificate is realised, and may be used to adjust the residual mix for that domain. EECS Certificate may be cancelled by consumers in recognition of the qualities they represent; to qualify for financial incentives from government; or to discharge contractual or legal obligations. EECS Certificates may also be withdrawn from circulation where they have been issued in error; or expired (automatically cancelled), if they remain transferrable after a set period.
correction by the Competent Body of any data of a GO in case that an error is introduced upon issuing of the GO or in the course of the processing of the GO 3.4 Auxiliaries item of the plant and/or apparatus not directly part of an electricity generation process but required for the functional operation of the EGI 3.5 Approved Measurement Body person or organisation that is responsible for collecting and determining (on behalf of the Registrant) measured values of the Import and Export Meters of an EGI, and which has been approved by a Competent Body to measure Electrical Energy 3.6 Cancel to use a GO for purposes of Disclosure and prevent it from being transferred to another account SIST EN 16325:2014
Electricity energy made available by the flow of electric charge through a conductor 3.18 Electricity Generation Installation
EGI separately measured device or group of devices that produces Output SIST EN 16325:2014
3.21 Export Meter one or more device(s) and supporting arrangements for determining (in whole or in part) the quantity of Electrical Energy flowing from an EGI to a distribution or transmission system or to satisfy onsite demand 3.22 GO Issuing Request request by the authorised representative of an EGI to a Competent Body for the Issue of GOs in respect of that EGI and a specific period of time 3.23 Gross Electrical Energy total Gross Electrical Energy production of an EGI; as evidenced by measured values collected and determined by an Approved Measurement Body with reference to its Import and Export Meters (adjusted by meter amendments and the outcome of any disputes) 3.24 Guarantee of Origin
GO certificate Issued under a National GO Scheme with the Purpose of Disclosure Note 1 to entry: Guarantees of origin should be used within the framework of Labelling to designate the provider mix and - if a provider sells to an end-consumer with undertaking a product differentiation with a different energy mix (product mix) – also for a designation of the product mix. 3.25 High-Efficiency Cogeneration Cogeneration which meets the criteria of Annexes II and III of the Cogeneration Directive 3.26 IEM Directive Internal Electricity Market Directive, being Directive 2009/72/EC (and its predecessor 2003/54/EC) of the European Parliament and of the Council 3.27 Import Meter one or more devices and supporting arrangements for determining (in whole or in part) the quantity of Electrical Energy flowing into an EGI from a distribution or transmission system or onsite production 3.28 Input amount of a specific type of energy or material goods consumed by an EGI in the production of Output 3.29 Issue process of creating (as a GO) a record in a Transferables Account in a Registration Database SIST EN 16325:2014
Such audit is achieved by reference to the records of, or made available by, the Registrant (or, if different, the owner or operator of the relevant EGI). Where appropriate, inspection of records may be supplemented by inspection of the relevant EGI. 3.40 Production Registrar person or organisation responsible for assessing applications to register EGIs for the purposes of the National GO Scheme SIST EN 16325:2014
Support extent to which financial Support (other than through the sale or Cancellation of GOs) has been received or is receiving for investment in qualifying EGIs or for their current production of Output 3.42 Registrant person in whose name an EGI is registered in a Registration Database 3.43 Registration Database
Registry database operated either by a Competent Body or by a third party on its behalf , comprising: a) Transferables and Cancellation Accounts and the GOs in those Accounts; b) details of EGIs and information provided to the Competent Body or a third party on its behalf in connection with the registration of those EGIs; and c) details of GOs which have been transferred out of that Registration Database 3.44 Registration Functions registration of EGIs and the issuing and registration of GOs in respect of their Output, and the maintenance of records regarding such processes 3.45 RES Directive Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources and amending and subsequently repealing Directives 2001/77/EC and 2003/30/EC 3.46 Transfer Request request to transfer one or more GOs which specifies:
a) the identity of the relevant GOs; b) the identity of the Transferables Account in which such GOs are held; c) the identity of the Transferee’s Transferables Account; and
d) the Registration Database on which such Transferables Account is held,
and which is made by the Account Holder of that Transferables Account or the operator of a trading exchange which the Account Holder has notified the relevant Competent Body is authorised to make such a request in relation to GOs held in its (relevant) Transferables Account 3.47 Transferables Account record on a Registration Database relating to a particular account holder incorporating:
a) GOs Issued to that Account Holder by the Competent Body operating that Registration Database; and b) GOs transferred to that Account Holder
which in either case have not subsequently:
4) been Withdrawn 3.48 Transferee Account Holder whose Transferables Account has been nominated in a Transfer Request 3.49 Transferor Account Holder who has requested the Competent Body in whose Registration Database a GO is held on its Transferables Account to transfer that GO to another Transferables Account 3.50 Type of Installation (of an EGI) type of Input consumed by an EGI and the type of technology used in the conversion of this Input into Output Note 1 to entry: See Normative Annexes A and B for clarification/more information. 3.51 Useful Heat heat produced in a Cogeneration process to satisfy an economically justifiable demand for heat or cooling, as intended by the Cogeneration Directive 3.52 Virtual Natural Flow flow which would have been due to gravity, had a hydraulic linkage existed 3.53 Withdrawal removal of a GO from a Transferables Account or the amendment of its status by the Competent Body on whose Registration Database a GO resides 4 Main objectives This European Standard provides guidance to Competent Bodies and their agents and stakeholders in National GO Schemes as to the manner in which they should discharge their responsibilities with respect to National GO Schemes. This European Standard shall support and promote a set of long-term objectives for the development of National GO Schemes, being: a) Uniqueness: 1) No more than one Certificate with a purpose of Disclosure shall be Issued and subsequently Cancelled in respect of the same unit of Output. b) Ownership of GOs: 1) The Account Holder of a Transferable Account shall be treated as the owner of the GOs in that Transferable Account.
c) Operational reliability and record keeping: SIST EN 16325:2014
e) Access and transparency: 1) Participation in National GO Schemes should be based on objective and publicly disclosed criteria.
2) Access to details of GO should be made available to National GO Scheme Participants. 3) Competent Bodies shall ensure that the purpose of a GO is clearly communicated to National GO Scheme Participants in order that they may better inform consumers. f) Communications: 1) The systems of Competent Bodies should use or accommodate appropriate international communication procedures and standards in order to facilitate effective, efficient and secure cross-border transfers. 5 Registration of Competent Bodies and their agents 5.1 Appointing authority for Competent Bodies The appointing authority for Competent Bodies within a Domain shall be the relevant Member State. 5.2 Characteristics of Competent Bodies 5.2.1 General
A Competent Body shall not be entitled to become or remain a Competent Body if it or any of its Affiliates participates in or distorts the competition in markets associated with GO. The Competent Body may participate in the market by buying or selling GOs when fulfilling public services or in connection with the performance of Registration Functions or associated functions such as metering, inspections, reviews, audits and data collection and aggregation. The competent body may act as authorised representative of an EGI for requesting the issuing of GOs when fulfilling public services. 5.2.2 Responsibilities
A Competent Body shall be responsible for: a) a specific geographic or geopolitical Domain which does not overlap with any other Domain;
b) issuing and administering GOs under one or more Directives;
2) GO, including their: i) issuance; ii) transfer from an Account on its Registration Database to another Account on the same Database or to an Account on the Registration Databases of another Competent Body; and
iii) Expiry, Withdrawal and Cancellation; h) cooperating with other Competent Bodies to ensure the accurate, reliable and secure transfer of GO between Accounts held on different Registries.
5.2.3 Discretionary powers A Competent Body shall at its own discretion conduct or commission: a) inspections of EGIs registered on its Registration Database and the associated Import Meter(s) and Export Meter(s) with a view to satisfying itself that: 1) the information recorded in relation thereto on the Registration Database is accurate;
2) the Registrant and, where applicable, the owner and/or operator of the EGI, is complying with all relevant obligations under the relevant National GO Scheme; and
3) such EGI meets the qualification criteria for the relevant National GO Schemes; b) ad hoc inspections of records associated with relevant Public Support in relation to EGIs registered on its Registration Database. SIST EN 16325:2014
Competent Bodies shall preserve the confidentiality of information provided to them in connection with their roles as Competent Body save to the extent that: a) they are implicitly or explicitly required to disclose such information under this European Standard; b) they are otherwise authorised to disclose such information by the person to whom a duty of confidentiality with respect to such information is owed; or c) they are required to disclose such information by law, including by any direction or request of a Competent Body which it is reasonable for the Competent Body to treat as having the force of law. 5.3 Criteria for qualification of Competent Bodies The appointment criteria in connection with a proposed Domain for a Competent Body are that: a) the Competent Body has been appointed for the purpose of issuing GO under the relevant National GO Scheme with respect to any EGI located in the proposed Domain; and b) in each such case (subject only to the consent of the owner and/or operator of the relevant EGI) the Competent Body is entitled: 1) to use and permit such data to be used for the
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The EN 16325:2013 standard provides a comprehensive framework for the Guarantees of Origin related to electricity sourced from various energy channels. This European Standard's scope is an essential foundation for ensuring transparency and accountability in the energy market, particularly concerning renewable energy sources (RES) and cogeneration. One of the significant strengths of the EN 16325:2013 standard is its multifaceted approach to defining relevant terminology and establishing clear definitions. By outlining precise requirements for registration, issuing, transferring, and cancellation of Guarantees of Origin, the standard promotes consistency and reliability across the industry. Additionally, by aligning with established directives such as the RES and Cogeneration Directives, this standard enhances its credibility and relevance within the EU regulatory framework. The standard goes further to delineate the measuring methods and auditing procedures necessary for maintaining the integrity of Guarantees of Origin. This approach ensures that stakeholders can trust the validity of the Guarantees they receive, thereby fostering greater participation in the trading and disclosure/labelling processes. Another notable aspect is the adaptability of this standard; while it focuses on electricity, its principles can be extended, with necessary adjustments, to cover heating, cooling, and gas (including biogas). This adaptability illustrates the foresight embedded in the standard, making it a vital resource for various sectors within the energy domain. It's important to note that the EN 16325:2013 standard does not venture into establishing sustainability criteria, which are dealt with under separate legislative frameworks. This focused context allows the standard to concentrate on the technical and procedural aspects of Guarantees of Origin, ensuring clarity and specificity in its application. Overall, the EN 16325:2013 standard stands out as a robust guideline for professionals in the energy sector, especially concerning certification purposes. Its thorough approach to modeling Guarantees of Origin for electricity and its clear provisions for measurement and auditing processes make it a relevant and valuable asset in the ongoing evolution of energy regulation in Europe.
Die Norm EN 16325:2013 bietet einen klaren Rahmen für die Gewährleistung von Herkunftsnachweisen für Elektrizität aus verschiedenen Energiequellen. Ihr Umfang erstreckt sich über die Festlegung relevanter Terminologien und Definitionen sowie über spezifische Anforderungen für die Registrierung, Ausstellung, Übertragung und Stornierung im Einklang mit den Richtlinien für erneuerbare Energien (RES), Kraft-Wärme-Kopplung (Cogeneration) und der internen Energiemärkte (IEM). Dies zeigt die umfassende Relevanz der Norm für die Strombranche und die Anpassungsfähigkeit an verschiedene rechtliche Rahmenbedingungen in Europa. Eine der Stärken der EN 16325:2013 ist die detaillierte Beschreibung der Messmethoden und Prüfverfahren, die eine hohe Transparenz und Nachvollziehbarkeit bei der Verwendung von Herkunftsnachweisen gewährleisten. Diese Merkmale sind entscheidend für das Vertrauen von Verbrauchern und Unternehmen in die Herkunft der elektrischen Energie, die sie beziehen. Zudem ermöglicht die Norm den Handel mit Herkunftsnachweisen sowie deren Nutzung für Offenlegung und Kennzeichnung, was sie zu einem wertvollen Instrument für Marktteilnehmer machen. Obwohl die Norm spezifisch auf Strom abzielt, ist ihr Inhalt theoretisch auch auf andere Bereiche wie Wärme, Kühlung und Gas übertragbar, sofern notwendige Modifikationen vorgenommen werden. Diese Flexibilität zeigt die Wuchtigkeit und Anwendbarkeit der Norm über ihren ursprünglichen Anwendungsbereich hinaus. Es ist wichtig zu betonen, dass die EN 16325:2013 keine Nachhaltigkeitskriterien festlegt, was einerseits ihre Klarheit und ihren Fokus auf Herkunftsnachweise stärkt, jedoch auch bedeutet, dass Unternehmen auf andere Standards zurückgreifen müssen, um Nachhaltigkeitsaspekte zu berücksichtigen. Dennoch bleibt die Norm ein erstklassiges Werkzeug für Zertifizierungszwecke und unterstützt die Entwicklung von verlässlichen und transparenten Energiemärkten in Europa. Insgesamt lässt sich sagen, dass die Norm EN 16325:2013 eine solide Grundlage für Herkunftsnachweise im Elektrizitätssektor bietet. Ihre klaren Anforderungen und Prüfstandards fördern Vertrauen und Transparenz, was in der heutigen Zeit von entscheidender Bedeutung ist.
EN 16325:2013 표준은 모든 에너지원에서의 전기 인증서에 관한 요구 사항을 명확히 정의하고 있습니다. 이 표준의 범위는 전기의 탄소 감소와 지속 가능성을 지원하는 중요한 역할을 수행합니다. 표준은 기본적인 용어와 정의, 등록, 발행, 이전 및 취소 요건을 포함하고 있으며, 이는 재생 가능 에너지(RES), 공동 발전(Cogeneration), 그리고 통합 에너지 시장(IEM) 지침과 일치합니다. EN 16325:2013의 강점은 전기 인증서의 등록 및 발행 절차를 명확하게 기술함으로써 에너지 시장에서의 거래를 충분히 지원할 수 있다는 점입니다. 특히 이 표준은 전기가 포함된 다양한 에너지 형태에 대한 평가 방법과 감사 절차를 규정하고 있어, 사용자와 공급자가 신뢰성 있는 정보를 바탕으로 거래를 할 수 있도록 돕습니다. 이는 인증서의 투명성과 무결성을 보장하여 전반적인 에너지 시장의 신뢰도를 높입니다. 또한, 이 표준은 전기 인증서가 거래 가능하다는 점에서 매우 유용하며, 소비자에게 전기의 출처를 라벨링하고 공개하는 데에도 중대한 기여를 합니다. 비록 이 표준이 지속 가능성 기준을 설정하지는 않지만, 다양한 에너지 출처에 대한 본 표준의 내용을 필요에 따라 난방, 냉각 및 가스(바이오가스 포함)와 같은 다른 분야에 적용할 수 있다는 점에서 그 유연성을 보여줍니다. 결론적으로, EN 16325:2013 표준은 전력 인증서의 투명하고 일관된 관리 및 운영을 통하여 에너지 산업의 발전에 큰 영향을 미칠 수 있는 중요한 프레임워크를 제공합니다. 이 표준은 인증 목적에 적합하며, 에너지의 효율성과 지속 가능성을 추구하는 현대 사회에서 필수적으로 요구되는 기준이라 할 수 있습니다.
SIST EN 16325:2014は、電力の発生源に関する保証の標準を定めており、その適用範囲は広範です。この標準は、すべてのエネルギー源からの電力に関する保証の要求事項を詳述し、登録、発行、移転、キャンセルに関する要件を明確に定義しています。また、RES、コジェネレーションおよびIEM指令に沿った手続きにも対応しています。 この標準の強みは、明確な用語の定義と要求事項の提供にあります。これにより、ユーザーは電力の保証を正確に理解し、透明性の高い取引を行うことが可能となります。特に、測定方法と監査手続きに関するガイドラインも含まれており、信頼性の高いデータの提供が保証されています。このような規定は、環境に配慮したエネルギーの利用を促進し、持続可能な開発目標に貢献するために重要です。 さらに、この標準は、電力に限らず、必要な修正を施すことで暖房、冷却、ガス(バイオガスを含む)にも適用可能であり、その柔軟性が高く評価されています。ただし、持続可能性の基準は設定されておらず、他の標準やガイドラインでの取り組みが求められます。この点を理解し、SIST EN 16325:2014を適切に活用することが重要です。 総じて、SIST EN 16325:2014は、電力に関する保証の標準化を推進するための指針として、認証目的にも適しており、エネルギー分野の透明性を高めるための基盤を提供しています。
La norme EN 16325:2013 concernant les garanties d'origine liées à l'énergie, et plus spécifiquement les garanties d'origine pour l'électricité, propose un cadre robuste pour la certification de l'électricité provenant de diverses sources d'énergie. Son champ d'application est clairement défini, englobant tant la terminologie pertinente que les exigences relatives à l'enregistrement, à l'émission, au transfert et à l'annulation des garanties d'origine, conformément aux directives RES, Cogénération et IEM. Un des points forts de cette norme est son caractère exhaustif, car elle couvre non seulement les mécanismes d'attribution et de gestion des garanties d'origine, mais également les méthodes de mesure et les procédures d'audit. Cela garantit une transparence accrue et une intégrité dans le marché de l'électricité, ce qui est essentiel pour la confiance des consommateurs et des investisseurs. En outre, bien que la norme se concentre sur l'électricité, elle souligne la possibilité d'appliquer ses principes, avec des modifications nécessaires, à d'autres formes d'énergie telles que le chauffage, le refroidissement et le gaz, y compris le biogaz. Cela permet une flexibilité et une adaptation aux évolutions du marché de l'énergie. Cependant, il est important de noter que la norme EN 16325:2013 ne traite pas des critères de durabilité, car cette question est abordée dans d'autres initiatives. Néanmoins, sa pertinence en tant qu'outil de certification se démarque, offrant ainsi une base solide pour l'établissement de garanties d'origine en matière d'électricité. En somme, cette norme se positionne comme un élément clé pour faciliter le commerce des garanties d'origine et pour promouvoir une communication claire et efficace par le biais du Disclosure/Labelling, ce qui en fait un instrument essentiel pour les acteurs du secteur énergétique.










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