Petroleum and related products - Determination of low concentration of sulfur in automotive fuels - Energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometric method (ISO 13032:2024)

This document specifies an energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence (EDXRF) test method for the determination of sulfur content in automotive fuels. This document is applicable to:
—    gasoline containing up to 3,7 % oxygen by mass (including those blended with ethanol up to 10 % by volume) having sulfur contents in the range of 6,9 mg/kg to 56,7 mg/kg,
—    diesel fuels including those containing up to about 30 % fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) by volume, paraffinic diesel fuel, and neat FAME, having sulfur contents in the range of 5,0 mg/kg to 60,2 mg/kg.
The sulfur content in other products can be determined according to the test method specified in this document; however, no precision data for products other than automotive fuels and for results outside the specified range have been established for this document.
For reasons of spectral overlap, this document is not applicable to leaded automotive gasoline, gasoline having a content of greater than 8 mg/kg lead or to product and feedstock containing lead, silicon, phosphorus, calcium, potassium or halides at concentrations greater than one tenth of the concentration of sulfur measured, or more than 10 mg/kg, whichever is the greater.

Mineralölerzeugnisse - Bestimmung niedriger Schwefelgehalte in Kraftstoffen - Energiedispersives Röntgenfluoreszenzspektrometrieverfahren (ISO 13032:2024)

Produits pétroliers et connexes - Détermination de la teneur en soufre en faible concentration dans les carburants pour automobiles - Méthode spectrométrique de fluorescence de rayons X dispersive en énergie (ISO 13032:2024)

Le présent document spécifie une méthode d'essai par fluorescence de rayons X dispersive en énergie (FXDE) pour le dosage du soufre dans les carburants automobiles. Le présent document est applicable:
—    à l’essence pour automobiles contenant jusqu'à 3,7 % en masse d’oxygène [y compris celle contenant de l’éthanol jusqu’à 10 % en volume] et ayant une teneur en soufre comprise entre 6,9 mg/kg et 56,7 mg/kg,
—    aux gazoles, y compris ceux contenant jusqu'à 30 % en volume d'esters méthyliques d'acide gras (EMAG), aux gazoles paraffiniques, et aux EMAG purs ayant des teneurs en soufre comprises entre 5,0 mg/kg et 60,2 mg/kg.
La teneur en soufre dans d'autres produits peut être déterminée suivant la méthode d’essai spécifiée dans le présent document; cependant, il n'a pas été établi de données de fidélité pour des produits autres que les carburants pour automobiles et pour des résultats en dehors du domaine spécifié pour le présent document.
En raison de recouvrements spectraux, le présent document n'est pas applicable à l’essence pour automobiles contenant du plomb, ni à l’essence contenant du plomb à une teneur supérieure à 8 mg/kg, ni aux produits et charges contenant du plomb, du silicium, du phosphore, du calcium, du potassium ou des halogénures à des concentrations qui dépassent le dixième de la teneur en soufre mesurée, ou plus de 10 mg/kg, en choisissant la plus grande de ces valeurs.

Naftni proizvodi - Določevanje nizke koncentracije žvepla v gorivih za motorna vozila - Metoda z energijsko-disperzivno rentgensko fluorescenčno spektrometrijo (ISO 13032:2024)

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Status
Published
Publication Date
27-Aug-2024
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
28-Aug-2024
Completion Date
28-Aug-2024

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN ISO 13032:2023
01-julij-2023
Naftni proizvodi - Določevanje nizke koncentracije žvepla v gorivih za motorna
vozila - Metoda z energijsko-disperzivno rentgensko fluorescenčno spektrometrijo
(ISO/DIS 13032:2023)
Petroleum products - Determination of low concentration of sulfur in automotive fuels -
Energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometric method (ISO/DIS 13032:2023)
Mineralölerzeugnisse - Bestimmung niedriger Schwefelgehalte in Kraftstoffen -
Energiedispersives Röntgenfluoreszenzspektrometrieverfahren (ISO/DIS 13032:2023)
Produits pétroliers et connexes - Détermination de la teneur en soufre en faible
concentration dans les carburants pour automobiles - Méthode spectrométrique de
fluorescence de rayons X dispersive en énergie(ISO/DIS 13032:2023)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 13032
ICS:
75.160.20 Tekoča goriva Liquid fuels
oSIST prEN ISO 13032:2023 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

oSIST prEN ISO 13032:2023
oSIST prEN ISO 13032:2023
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
ISO/DIS 13032
ISO/TC 28 Secretariat: NEN
Voting begins on: Voting terminates on:
2023-05-25 2023-08-17
Petroleum and related products — Determination of low
concentration of sulfur in automotive fuels — Energy-
dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometric method
ICS: 75.160.20
This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat.
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENT AND APPROVAL. IT IS
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND MAY
NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN INTERNATIONAL
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Reference number
NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO/DIS 13032:2023(E)
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION. © ISO 2023

oSIST prEN ISO 13032:2023
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
ISO/DIS 13032
ISO/TC 28 Secretariat: NEN
Voting begins on: Voting terminates on:

Petroleum and related products — Determination of low
concentration of sulfur in automotive fuels — Energy-
dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometric method
ICS: 75.160.20
This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat.
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENT AND APPROVAL. IT IS
© ISO 2023
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND MAY
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN INTERNATIONAL
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on STANDARD UNTIL PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester. BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
ISO copyright office
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
Reference number
Email: copyright@iso.org
NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
Website: www.iso.org ISO/DIS 13032:2023(E)
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
Published in Switzerland
TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
ii
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION. © ISO 2023

oSIST prEN ISO 13032:2023
ISO/DIS 13032:2023(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principle . 2
5 Reagents and materials . 2
5.1 Diluent oil . 2
5.2 Sulfur compounds . 2
5.2.1 General . 2
5.3 Reference materials (CRMs) . 3
5.4 Quality control samples . 3
6 Apparatus . 3
6.1 Energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence instrument . 3
7 Sampling and sample handling .4
8 Apparatus preparation .5
8.1 Analyser . 5
8.2 Sample cups . 5
9 Calibration .5
9.1 General . 5
9.2 Preparation of primary standards . 5
9.3 Calibration standards . 6
9.4 Calibration procedure . 7
10 Procedure .8
11 Calculation . 8
12 Expression of results .9
13 Precision . 9
13.1 General . 9
13.2 Repeatability, r. 9
13.3 Reproducibility, R . 9
14 Test report . 9
Annex A (informative) Matrix effects .11
Annex B (normative) Guidelines for measuring low sulfur concentrations .13
Bibliography .15
iii
oSIST prEN ISO 13032:2023
ISO/DIS 13032:2023(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to
the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see
www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 28, Petroleum and related products, fuels
and lubricants from natural or synthetic sources, in collaboration with CEN/TC 19, Gaseous and liquid
fuels, lubricants and related products of petroleum, synthetic and biological origin.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 13032:2012), which has been technically
revised.
The main changes compared to the previous edition are as follows:
— extension of the Scope to include hydrotreated vegetable oil (HVO), synthetic fuel Gas To Liquid
(GTL) and neat fatty acid methyl ester (FAME);
— update of the precision details.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
iv
oSIST prEN ISO 13032:2023
ISO/DIS 13032:2023(E)
Introduction
This document is directed specifically at the lower end of the concentration range covered in ISO 20847.
By selecting the instrument type, a better signal-to-background ratio for sulfur K L emission is
2,3
assured. A knowledge of the general composition of the sample for analysis is advantageous in obtaining
the best test result. Compared to the previous version new fuels have been added to the scope. In
addition, the precision and bias statements as well as the concentration range were updated based on
results of a new interlaboratory study. This has been done for gasoline an
...

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