Ceramic tiles - Part 8: Determination of linear thermal expansion (ISO 10545-8:2014)

ISO 10545-8:2014 defines a test method for determining the coefficient of linear thermal expansion of ceramic tiles.

Keramische Fliesen und Platten - Teil 8: Bestimmung der linearen thermischen Dehnung (ISO 10545-8:2014)

Dieser Teil von ISO 10545 legt ein Prüfverfahren zur Bestimmung des linearen thermischen Ausdehnungs-koeffizienten für keramische Fliesen und Platten fest.

Carreaux et dalles céramiques - Partie 8: Détermination de la dilatation linéique d'origine thermique (ISO 10545-8:2014)

L'ISO 10545-8:2014 définit une méthode d'essai pour la détermination du coefficient de dilatation linéique d'origine thermique des carreaux et dalles céramiques.

Keramične ploščice - 8. del: Ugotavljanje linearnega toplotnega raztezka (ISO 10545-8:2014)

Standard EN IS0 10545-8 določa preskusno metodo za ugotavljanje koeficienta linearnega toplotnega raztezka pri keramičnih ploščicah.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
03-Jun-2014
Withdrawal Date
30-Dec-2014
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
04-Jun-2014
Completion Date
04-Jun-2014

Relations

Overview

EN ISO 10545-8:2014 is an international standard developed by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) and the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) specifying the method for determining the linear thermal expansion of ceramic tiles. This essential test method defines how to measure the coefficient of linear thermal expansion-an important physical property that indicates how much a ceramic tile expands or contracts when subjected to temperature changes, specifically from ambient temperature up to 100 °C.

This standard ensures consistent, reliable assessment of thermal stability in ceramic tiles, helping manufacturers and users evaluate performance in various temperature conditions. Accurate measurement of thermal expansion contributes to better material selection and application, particularly in construction and design where heat-induced dimensional changes can impact tile durability and installation integrity.

Key Topics

  • Scope: The standard applies to all types of ceramic tiles and provides a uniform test procedure to obtain the coefficient of linear thermal expansion between ambient temperature and 100 °C.

  • Test Principle: Measurement of size changes of two test specimens from a tile during controlled heating at a rate of (5 ± 1) °C/min.

  • Specimen Preparation: Requires cutting two specimens at right angles from the tile’s center, grinding ends flat and parallel without removing glaze from glazed tiles, with minimum dimensions specified to ensure accuracy.

  • Test Apparatus: Includes a thermal expansion measurement device capable of precise heating and length change recording, vernier calipers for dimensional measurement, a drying oven at (110 ± 5) °C, and a desiccator for specimen conditioning.

  • Procedure: Involves drying specimens to constant mass, measuring initial length, heating with temperature increments no greater than 15 °C, and recording length changes continuously.

  • Calculation: Linear thermal expansion coefficient (α) is calculated based on the relative length change over the temperature increase, expressed to the first decimal place in units of 10⁻⁶ /°C.

  • Reporting: Test reports must include identification of the test standard, detailed tile description and sample preparation, and the coefficient values for both specimens.

Applications

  • Quality Control: Manufacturers use EN ISO 10545-8:2014 to verify thermal expansion properties during production, ensuring ceramic tiles meet physical performance criteria.

  • Product Development: Guides formulation and testing for new ceramic tile types to optimize dimensional stability under thermal stress.

  • Building and Construction: Helps architects, engineers, and installers predict and mitigate temperature-related expansion risks, improving installation strategies and long-term durability.

  • Research and Certification: Laboratories and certification bodies utilize this standard to provide accurate documentation of thermal expansion properties in compliance with construction norms and regulations.

Related Standards

EN ISO 10545-8:2014 is part of the comprehensive ISO 10545 series concerning ceramic tiles, which includes:

  • Part 1: Sampling and basis for acceptance
  • Part 2: Determination of dimensions and surface quality
  • Part 3: Water absorption and density measurements
  • Part 4: Modulus of rupture and breaking strength
  • Part 7: Resistance to surface abrasion
  • Part 9: Determination of resistance to thermal shock
  • Part 10: Moisture expansion assessment
  • Part 12: Frost resistance testing
  • Part 13: Chemical resistance determination

Together, these standards provide an extensive framework for evaluating all critical ceramic tile properties affecting performance and suitability for specific environments.


Keywords: EN ISO 10545-8:2014, ceramic tiles, linear thermal expansion, thermal expansion coefficient, ceramic tile testing, thermal stability, ISO 10545 series, construction materials standards, thermal expansion measurement, tile durability testing.

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EN ISO 10545-8:2014
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Frequently Asked Questions

EN ISO 10545-8:2014 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Ceramic tiles - Part 8: Determination of linear thermal expansion (ISO 10545-8:2014)". This standard covers: ISO 10545-8:2014 defines a test method for determining the coefficient of linear thermal expansion of ceramic tiles.

ISO 10545-8:2014 defines a test method for determining the coefficient of linear thermal expansion of ceramic tiles.

EN ISO 10545-8:2014 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 91.100.23 - Ceramic tiles; 91.100.25 - Terracotta building products. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

EN ISO 10545-8:2014 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN ISO 10545-8:1996. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

EN ISO 10545-8:2014 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 305/2011, 89/106/EEC. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.

You can purchase EN ISO 10545-8:2014 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-oktober-2014
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN ISO 10545-8:1998
.HUDPLþQHSORãþLFHGHO8JRWDYOMDQMHOLQHDUQHJDWRSORWQHJDUD]WH]ND ,62

Ceramic tiles - Part 8: Determination of linear thermal expansion (ISO 10545-8:2014)
Keramische Fliesen und Platten - Teil 8: Bestimmung der linearen thermischen Dehnung
(ISO 10545-8:2014)
Carreaux et dalles céramiques - Partie 8: Détermination de la dilatation linéique d'origine
thermique (ISO 10545-8:2014)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 10545-8:2014
ICS:
91.100.23 .HUDPLþQHSORãþLFH Ceramic tiles
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 10545-8
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
June 2014
ICS 91.100.23 Supersedes EN ISO 10545-8:1996
English Version
Ceramic tiles - Part 8: Determination of linear thermal expansion
(ISO 10545-8:2014)
Carreaux et dalles céramiques - Partie 8: Détermination de Keramische Fliesen und Platten - Teil 8: Bestimmung der
la dilatation linéique d'origine thermique (ISO 10545- linearen thermischen Dehnung (ISO 10545-8:2014)
8:2014)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 7 May 2014.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 10545-8:2014 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
Foreword .3
Foreword
This document (EN ISO 10545-8:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 189 "Ceramic
tile" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 67 “Ceramic tiles” the secretariat of which is held by
UNI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn
at the latest by December 2014.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 10545-8:1996.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 10545-8:2014 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 10545-8:2014 without any modification.

INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 10545-8
Second edition
2014-06-01
Ceramic tiles —
Part 8:
Determination of linear thermal
expansion
Carreaux et dalles céramiques —
Partie 8: Détermination de la dilatation linéique d’origine thermique
Reference number
ISO 10545-8:2014(E)
©
ISO 2014
ISO 10545-8:2014(E)
© ISO 2014
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved

ISO 10545-8:2014(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Principle . 1
3 Apparatus . 1
4 Test specimens. 1
5 Procedure.
...

Questions, Comments and Discussion

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SIST EN ISO 10545-8:2014は、セラミックタイルの線膨張係数を測定するための試験方法を定義している標準です。この標準は、セラミックタイルの熱的特性を理解する上で重要であり、建材業界において広く適用されています。 この標準の強みは、試験が明確に規定されており、一貫性を持って適用可能な点です。試験方法は、実験条件、設備、手順が詳細に説明されているため、各施設での標準化が容易です。これにより、異なる製造元間におけるセラミックタイルの性能評価がスムーズになり、商品比較や品質保証の際に信頼性が向上します。 さらに、EN ISO 10545-8:2014は、熱膨張に関するデータを提供することで、セラミックタイルの取り扱いや設置時の考慮事項を明確にします。この情報は、特に異なる温度条件下での使用を考慮する際に重要であり、タイルが適切に機能することを確保します。したがって、建設やインテリアデザインの分野においても高い関連性を持つ標準です。 全体として、SIST EN ISO 10545-8:2014は、セラミックタイルの線膨張の評価において不可欠ではあり、建材業界における信頼性の高い基準を提供します。業界の専門家がこの標準を参考にすることで、より優れた製品開発や分類が促進されます。

La norme SIST EN ISO 10545-8:2014 se concentre sur la détermination de l'expansion thermique linéaire des carreaux en céramique, une caractéristique essentielle dans le domaine des matériaux de construction. Elle fournit une méthodologie rigoureuse pour mesurer le coefficient d'expansion thermique linéaire, un paramètre crucial pour évaluer la performance des carreaux face aux variations de température. Parmi les forces de cette norme, sa clarté et sa précision dans les instructions de test sont à souligner. Elle garantit que les résultats obtenus sont fiables et reproductibles, permettant ainsi aux fabricants et aux consommateurs de mieux comprendre le comportement des carreaux en céramique sous des conditions thermiques variées. L’universalité de cette norme en en fait un outil incontournable pour les laboratoires de test, les fabricants et les distributeurs, assurant la compétitivité des produits sur le marché global. La norme SIST EN ISO 10545-8:2014 est particulièrement pertinente dans le contexte actuel, où la durabilité et la résistance des matériaux sont des préoccupations majeures. En offrant une méthode standardisée pour évaluer l'expansion thermique, elle contribue à la qualité et à la fiabilité des carreaux en céramique, répondant ainsi aux exigences croissantes des projets de construction modernes. En résumé, la norme EN ISO 10545-8:2014 se positionne comme un standard essentiel dans l'industrie des carreaux en céramique, renforçant non seulement la qualité des produits mais également la confiance des consommateurs dans les performances thermiques des matériaux.

SIST EN ISO 10545-8:2014 문서는 세라믹 타일의 선형 열 팽창 계수를 측정하기 위한 시험 방법을 정의하고 있습니다. 이 표준의 주요 강점은 세라믹 타일의 재료 특성을 직관적으로 이해할 수 있도록 돕는 데 있습니다. 열 팽창은 타일의 품질과 내구성에 중대한 영향을 미치기 때문에, 이 표준은 건축 및 인테리어 디자인 분야에서 매우 중요합니다. EN ISO 10545-8:2014의 범위는 세라믹 타일의 열적 특성을 평가하기 위한 객관적인 방법을 제공함으로써, 시공 시 발생할 수 있는 문제를 사전에 예방하는 데 기여합니다. 또한, 안전하고 효과적인 사용을 위한 명확한 기준을 제시하여, 소비자와 제작자 간의 신뢰를 높이는 데 중요한 역할을 합니다. 이 표준은 세라믹 타일의 생산자들이 요구되는 품질 및 성능 기준을 준수하도록 금전적 및 기술적 솔루션을 제공하고, 고객이 제품을 선택할 때 신뢰할 수 있는 정보의 출처로 기능하는 등의 중요성이 있습니다. 따라서 EN ISO 10545-8:2014는 세라믹 타일 분야에서 기초적인 문서로 평가받을 수 있으며, 건축 및 디자인 분야의 다양한 관련 표준들과의 연계성을 통해 더욱 넓은 범위에서 활용될 수 있는 가치가 있습니다.

Die Norm EN ISO 10545-8:2014 ist ein wesentlicher Bestandteil der ISO 10545-Serie, die speziell für keramische Fliesen entwickelt wurde. Diese Norm befasst sich mit der Bestimmung des linearen thermischen Ausdehnungskoeffizienten von keramischen Fliesen, was für die Anwendung und Leistung dieser Materialien von entscheidender Bedeutung ist. Der Geltungsbereich dieser Norm ist klar definiert und bietet einen wertvollen Rahmen für Hersteller, Prüflabore und Technologen, die sich mit keramischen Produkten beschäftigen. Durch die standardisierte Testmethode gewährleistet die EN ISO 10545-8:2014 eine konsistente und zuverlässige Ermittlung der thermischen Ausdehnung. Dies ist besonders wichtig in Bau- und Konstruktionsprojekten, wo Temperaturwechsel zu Verformungen und Spannungen in Materialien führen können. Ein herausragendes Merkmal dieser Norm ist die Präzision der Testmethodik, die dazu beiträgt, die Qualität und Verträglichkeit von keramischen Fliesen in unterschiedlichen Umgebungen zu gewährleisten. Die Festlegung des linearen thermischen Ausdehnungskoeffizienten ermöglicht es, die thermische Stabilität der Fliesen vorherzusagen und somit potenzielle Probleme frühzeitig zu identifizieren. Dieses Verfahren steigert nicht nur die Sicherheit, sondern auch die Langlebigkeit der Produkte. Darüber hinaus erhöht die Relevanz der EN ISO 10545-8:2014 in der Industrie die Wettbewerbsfähigkeit der Hersteller, die sich an diese Norm halten. Da viele Bauprojekte strengen Normen unterliegen, ist die Einhaltung der EN ISO 10545-8:2014 ein Zeichen für Qualität und Professionalität, was Vertrauen bei den Endverbrauchern schafft. Insgesamt bietet die EN ISO 10545-8:2014 eine fundierte Grundlage für die Bewertung der thermischen Eigenschaften keramischer Fliesen und spielt somit eine entscheidende Rolle in der Entwicklung und Qualitätssicherung dieser Materialien.

The EN ISO 10545-8:2014 standard provides a crucial testing methodology for determining the coefficient of linear thermal expansion of ceramic tiles. This standard is integral for manufacturers and industry professionals as it ensures consistent and reliable measurements that are essential for assessing the performance and durability of ceramic materials when subjected to temperature variations. One of the key strengths of this standard is its comprehensive approach to measuring thermal expansion, which is vital for the stability of ceramic tiles in practical applications. The precise determination of linear thermal expansion allows for informed decisions during product design and material selection, ultimately enhancing the quality and longevity of ceramic tile installations. Additionally, EN ISO 10545-8:2014 aligns well with international testing protocols, promoting standardization across the industry. This relevance ensures that manufacturers can confidently use the test results to compare their products on a global scale, fostering transparency and trust among consumers and promoting competitive practices within the ceramic tile market. The clarity of the procedures outlined in the standard also facilitates its adoption across various sectors, from construction to interior design, further highlighting its importance in routine quality assurance processes. By following these standardized test methods, organizations can defend against costly failures caused by thermal stresses and ensure that their products meet customer expectations for performance and reliability. Overall, the EN ISO 10545-8:2014 standard presents an essential framework that supports the ceramic tile industry by providing a reliable benchmark for measuring linear thermal expansion, ultimately contributing to improved product quality and customer satisfaction.